| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000063612 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000072802 |
| Scientific Title | A cross-sectional study toward establishing reference data for neck muscle strength in healthy community-dwelling adults |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/11/12 |
| Last modified on | 2026/11/12 19:50:57 |
A study of age- and sex-related differences in neck muscle strength among healthy adults
Neck Muscle Strength Study
A cross-sectional study toward establishing reference data for neck muscle strength in healthy community-dwelling adults
Community Neck Strength Study
| Japan |
Healthy community-dwelling adults aged 18 years or older
| Adult |
Others
NO
This study aims to investigate age- and sex-related differences in neck muscle strength among community-dwelling adults aged 18 years or older. It also examines the relationships between neck muscle strength, tongue pressure, and oral function. The findings are expected to provide reference data for future assessments of swallowing-related muscle function.
Others
The primary objective of this study is to characterize the age- and sex-specific distributions of neck muscle strength in healthy community-dwelling adults aged 18 years or older and to obtain preliminary reference data for clinical assessment. The secondary objectives are to assess maximum tongue pressure and oral function using the Oral Frailty 5-item Checklist (OF-5) and to explore their associations with neck muscle strength.
Others
Others
The primary outcome is the age- and sex-specific distribution of neck flexor strength (kgf). Neck flexor strength will be measured three times in a seated position using the Cervical Dynamometer C-1 (Anima Corporation), and the maximum value will be used for analysis. Descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, minimum, maximum, and 95% confidence interval of the mean, will be calculated by age group (18-39, 40-64, 65-74, and 75 years or older) and sex.
Secondary outcomes include maximum tongue pressure and oral function assessed using the Oral Frailty 5-item Checklist (OF-5). Maximum tongue pressure (kPa) will be measured three times using the JMS tongue pressure measurement device TPM-02, and the maximum value will be used to examine age- and sex-specific distributions. The association between neck flexor strength and maximum tongue pressure will be examined using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. Oral function will be assessed using the OF-5, and the distribution of neck flexor strength according to oral function status will be explored.
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| 100 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1. Community-dwelling adults aged 18 years or older attending the Takasaki Food Education and Health Festa 2026.
2. Individuals who can eat and drink independently and maintain a stable sitting position.
3. Individuals who understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent voluntarily.
1. Individuals with a history of diseases affecting swallowing function or neck muscle strength, such as cerebrovascular or neuromuscular diseases.
2. Individuals with a history of surgery or radiotherapy affecting swallowing function or neck muscle strength.
3. Individuals with a history of diagnosis or treatment for dysphagia.
4. Individuals with oral, jaw, or neck pain or lesions that may interfere with measurements.
5. Individuals who have been medically advised to avoid strenuous exertion.
6. Individuals with acute symptoms such as fever.
7. Individuals deemed unsuitable for safe measurement by the principal investigator.
100
| 1st name | TETSURO |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | SAKAI |
Gunma Paz University
Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation
3700006
1-7-1 Toriyamachi, Takasaki City, Gunma
0273653366
t-sakai@paz.ac.jp
| 1st name | TETSURO |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | SAKAI |
Gunma Paz University
Faculty of Rehabilitation Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences
370006
1-7-1 Toriyamachi, Takasaki City, Gunma
0273653366
t-sakai@paz.ac.jp
Gunma Paz University
Gunma Paz University
Other
Gunma Paz University
1-7-1 Toriyamachi, Takasaki City, Gunma
0273653366
t-sakai@paz.ac.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 14 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 21 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 21 | Day |
This is a single-center, cross-sectional observational study involving healthy community-dwelling adults. Approximately 100 eligible adults aged 18 years or older will be recruited from attendees of the Takasaki Food Education and Health Festa 2026 on November 21, 2026, after obtaining written informed consent. Neck flexor strength and maximum tongue pressure will each be measured three times, and the maximum value will be used for analysis. Oral function will be assessed using the Oral Frailty 5-item Checklist (OF-5). Age- and sex-specific distributions of neck flexor strength will be described, and associations with tongue pressure and OF-5 findings will be explored. No therapeutic intervention or follow-up assessment will be conducted.
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072802