| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000063581 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000072760 |
| Scientific Title | Efficacy of Physical Therapy Modalities for Muscle Fatigue and Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/11/11 |
| Last modified on | 2026/11/10 14:25:50 |
A Study on the Effects of Physical Therapy Modalities on Muscle Fatigue and Muscle Soreness
Effects of Physical Therapy Modalities on Muscle Fatigue and Soreness
Efficacy of Physical Therapy Modalities for Muscle Fatigue and Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
Physical Therapy Modalities for Muscle Fatigue and DOMS
| Japan |
Healthy Adults
| Adult |
Others
NO
In Japan, efforts are being focused on promoting health to ensure the stability of the social security system. The Health Promotion Act was enacted in 2002, and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare is promoting the "Second National Health Promotion Campaign for the 21st Century." The basic direction of this campaign places emphasis on establishing regular exercise habits. According to the results of the 2014 Physical Fitness and Motor Ability Survey released by the Japan Sports Agency, an upward trend was observed among both adolescents (ages 6-19) and older adults (ages 65-79), indicating that results are gradually becoming apparent.
Amid these efforts to promote exercise habits, muscle fatigue and delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) are often induced. These conditions are caused by excessive muscle use, unfamiliar exercises, or lengthening contractions. Physiologically, muscle fatigue is a state in which muscle tension during contraction decreases abruptly (Katayama, N., et al., 1994). On the other hand, delayed-onset muscle soreness is characterized by persistent muscle pain and stiffness lasting 1 to 5 days after exercise (Armstrong, 1984; Cleak and Eston, 1992; Hirose et al., 2004; Seta et al., 2008). These symptoms are thought to act as barriers to establishing a regular exercise routine, and measures to address them are therefore necessary.
Previous studies have shown that physical therapy modalities such as heat therapy, cold therapy, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) are effective for muscle fatigue and delayed-onset muscle soreness (Utsunomiya et al., 2009; Yuasa et al., 2012; Mayer et al., 2006; Petrofsky et al., 2013; Denegar and Perrin, 1992). However, to date, there has been no thorough comparative evaluation of the efficacy of these physical therapy modalities.
Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the optimal physical therapy modality for muscle fatigue and delayed-onset muscle soreness.
Efficacy
Number of elbow flexion and extension repetitions
Grip strength
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Muscle tenderness threshold
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
4
Treatment
| Maneuver |
Sham Treatment
Heat Therapy
Duration: 10 minutes
Frequency: Once
Cold Therapy
Duration: 10 minutes
Frequency: Once
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
Duration: 10 minutes
Frequency: Once
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Participants must be able-bodied individuals aged 18 or older who, after receiving an oral and written explanation of the purpose and methods of the study, as well as the risks and lack of compensation associated with participation, have provided written consent indicating their voluntary participation.
Individuals who report severe pain that interferes with daily life, those with typical physical disabilities caused by conditions such as cerebrovascular disorders or rheumatoid arthritis, and those with a history of fractures or other conditions in the upper extremities resulting in joint fusion are excluded.
Individuals with pacemakers or other implantable medical devices, pregnant women, and those with a history of epilepsy are excluded from percutaneous electrical stimulation.
72
| 1st name | Kenichiro |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Miyahara |
Hokuriku University
Faculty of health and medical sciences
9201180
1-1 Taiyogaoka, Kanazawa
0762291161
k-miyahara@hokuriku-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Kenichiro |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Miyahara |
Hokuriku University
Faculty of health and medical sciences
9201180
1-1 Taiyogaoka, Kanazawa
0762291161
k-miyahara@hokuriku-u.ac.jp
Hokuriku University
Hokuriku University
Other
Japan
Hokuriku University
1-1 Taiyogaoka, Kanazawa
0762291161
k-miyahara@hokuriku-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 11 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 25 | Day |
| 2027 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 10 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072760