UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063445
Receipt number R000072618
Scientific Title Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on A delta- and C-fiber-related nociceptive responses: A single-blind, randomized, crossover, controlled trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/10/29
Last modified on 2026/10/28 16:09:40

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on nociceptive neurotransmission

Acronym

TAVNS-PAIN

Scientific Title

Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on A delta- and C-fiber-related nociceptive responses: A single-blind, randomized, crossover, controlled trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

TAVNS-AC-NOCI

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

healthy adults

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

While conventional vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) required surgical implantation, non-invasive transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has overcome this drawback, with reported efficacy in treating epilepsy and chronic pain. However, its analgesic effects on acute pain and the underlying detailed mechanisms remain largely elusive. Furthermore, conventional pain assessments have faced limitations due to their heavy reliance on subjective measures such as the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). To address these gaps, this study aims to scientifically elucidate the direct modulatory effects of taVNS on A delta- and C-fiber-mediated nociceptive transmission, as well as its activating effects on the descending pain inhibitory system, by utilizing time-space-frequency analysis of multichannel electroencephalography (EEG). Ultimately, this research seeks to establish a robust scientific foundation that contributes to future personalized medicine and the optimization of postoperative pain management. As an indispensable preliminary step toward clinical application, this study first comprehensively investigates the effects of taVNS on nociceptive information processing pathways in healthy subjects.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Electroencephalographic changes induced by intraepidermal electrical stimulation (IES) 30 minutes after the cessation of stimulation

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Each participant will undergo two types of interventions-taVNS followed by sham stimulation-with an interval of at least 7 days between sessions. All participants will receive the taVNS intervention first, followed by the sham intervention. For the taVNS intervention, stimulation will be applied to the left cymba conchae at a frequency of 30 Hz for 60 minutes. The intensity will be adjusted to a level where the participant perceives a tingling sensation but experiences no pain or discomfort. For the sham intervention, the device will be attached to the same site (the left cymba conchae) for 60 minutes, but no electrical stimulation will be delivered.

Interventions/Control_2

Each participant will undergo two types of interventions-sham followed by taVNS stimulation-with an interval of at least 7 days between sessions. All participants will receive the sham intervention first, followed by the taVNS intervention. For the sham intervention, the device will be attached to the left cymba conchae for 60 minutes, but no electrical stimulation will be delivered. For the taVNS intervention, stimulation will be applied to the same site (the left cymba conchae) at a frequency of 30 Hz for 60 minutes. The intensity will be adjusted to a level where the participant perceives a tingling sensation but experiences no pain or discomfort.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Individuals who understand the purpose of this study and provide written informed consent to participate.
2. Individuals aged 18 years or older at the time of providing consent.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Individuals with a history or complication of central nervous system, neuromuscular, or cardiovascular diseases.
2. Women who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant.
3. Individuals with skin diseases at the site of surface stimulation electrode placement.
4. Individuals with implanted metallic devices (e.g., cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants).
5. Individuals who regularly use analgesics.
6. Any other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator or sub-investigator.

Target sample size

20


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiroyuki
Middle name
Last name Kido

Organization

Hiroshima University Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

734-0037

Address

1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan

TEL

082-257-5267

Email

masuika@hiroshima-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hiroyuki
Middle name
Last name Kido

Organization

Hiroshima University Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

734-0037

Address

1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan

TEL

082-257-5267

Homepage URL


Email

masuika@hiroshima-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hiroshima University Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethical Committee for Clinical Research of Hiroshima University

Address

Kasumi 1-2-3 Minami-Ku, Hiroshima

Tel

082-257-1947

Email

iryo-sinsa@office.hiroshima-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 10 Month 29 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 09 Month 14 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 10 Month 20 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 10 Month 20 Day

Last follow-up date

2029 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 10 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 10 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072618