| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000063445 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000072618 |
| Scientific Title | Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on A delta- and C-fiber-related nociceptive responses: A single-blind, randomized, crossover, controlled trial |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/10/29 |
| Last modified on | 2026/10/28 16:09:40 |
Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on nociceptive neurotransmission
TAVNS-PAIN
Effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on A delta- and C-fiber-related nociceptive responses: A single-blind, randomized, crossover, controlled trial
TAVNS-AC-NOCI
| Japan |
healthy adults
| Adult |
Others
NO
While conventional vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) required surgical implantation, non-invasive transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has overcome this drawback, with reported efficacy in treating epilepsy and chronic pain. However, its analgesic effects on acute pain and the underlying detailed mechanisms remain largely elusive. Furthermore, conventional pain assessments have faced limitations due to their heavy reliance on subjective measures such as the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). To address these gaps, this study aims to scientifically elucidate the direct modulatory effects of taVNS on A delta- and C-fiber-mediated nociceptive transmission, as well as its activating effects on the descending pain inhibitory system, by utilizing time-space-frequency analysis of multichannel electroencephalography (EEG). Ultimately, this research seeks to establish a robust scientific foundation that contributes to future personalized medicine and the optimization of postoperative pain management. As an indispensable preliminary step toward clinical application, this study first comprehensively investigates the effects of taVNS on nociceptive information processing pathways in healthy subjects.
Efficacy
Electroencephalographic changes induced by intraepidermal electrical stimulation (IES) 30 minutes after the cessation of stimulation
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Placebo
2
Prevention
| Other |
Each participant will undergo two types of interventions-taVNS followed by sham stimulation-with an interval of at least 7 days between sessions. All participants will receive the taVNS intervention first, followed by the sham intervention. For the taVNS intervention, stimulation will be applied to the left cymba conchae at a frequency of 30 Hz for 60 minutes. The intensity will be adjusted to a level where the participant perceives a tingling sensation but experiences no pain or discomfort. For the sham intervention, the device will be attached to the same site (the left cymba conchae) for 60 minutes, but no electrical stimulation will be delivered.
Each participant will undergo two types of interventions-sham followed by taVNS stimulation-with an interval of at least 7 days between sessions. All participants will receive the sham intervention first, followed by the taVNS intervention. For the sham intervention, the device will be attached to the left cymba conchae for 60 minutes, but no electrical stimulation will be delivered. For the taVNS intervention, stimulation will be applied to the same site (the left cymba conchae) at a frequency of 30 Hz for 60 minutes. The intensity will be adjusted to a level where the participant perceives a tingling sensation but experiences no pain or discomfort.
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Individuals who understand the purpose of this study and provide written informed consent to participate.
2. Individuals aged 18 years or older at the time of providing consent.
1. Individuals with a history or complication of central nervous system, neuromuscular, or cardiovascular diseases.
2. Women who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant.
3. Individuals with skin diseases at the site of surface stimulation electrode placement.
4. Individuals with implanted metallic devices (e.g., cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants).
5. Individuals who regularly use analgesics.
6. Any other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator or sub-investigator.
20
| 1st name | Hiroyuki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Kido |
Hiroshima University Hospital
Department of Anesthesiology
734-0037
1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan
082-257-5267
masuika@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Hiroyuki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Kido |
Hiroshima University Hospital
Department of Anesthesiology
734-0037
1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan
082-257-5267
masuika@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
Hiroshima University Hospital
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)
Japanese Governmental office
Ethical Committee for Clinical Research of Hiroshima University
Kasumi 1-2-3 Minami-Ku, Hiroshima
082-257-1947
iryo-sinsa@office.hiroshima-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2026 | Year | 09 | Month | 14 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 20 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 20 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 28 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072618