UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063278
Receipt number R000072366
Scientific Title Effect of a Participatoryly Developed AI-Based Virtual Link Worker in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Among Older Adults
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/10/14
Last modified on 2026/10/14 18:09:14

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Basic information

Public title

Effect of a Participatoryly Developed AI-Based Virtual Link Worker in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Among Older Adults

Acronym

Effect of a Participatoryly Developed AI-Based Virtual Link Worker in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Among Older Adults

Scientific Title

Effect of a Participatoryly Developed AI-Based Virtual Link Worker in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Among Older Adults

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of a Participatoryly Developed AI-Based Virtual Link Worker in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Among Older Adults

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

older adults who has difficulty participating activities

Classification by specialty

Not applicable Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The aim of this study is to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and exploratory utility of a three-month hybrid intervention for community-dwelling older adults. The intervention combines an AI virtual link worker, which uses participants interests, preferences, and living circumstances identified through AI dialogue together with information on local activities verified by the research team, with ongoing support from peer helpers of a similar age.
The primary outcome is the between-group difference in the change in the total score on the Japanese version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale from baseline to three months, comparing the intervention group with a control group continuing their usual daily lives.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Secondary assessments will measure social participation, motivation, subjective well-being, self-rated health, depressive symptoms, and cognitive and physical function. Intervention acceptability, usage patterns, delivery of peer support, participants experiences, and the processes of behavioural change will be described using both quantitative and qualitative data. Qualitative data will be analysed using thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke (1) six-phase framework.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The between-group difference in the change in the total score on the Japanese version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale from baseline to three months, comparing the intervention group with a control group continuing their usual daily lives.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

Participants receive a three-month hybrid intervention combining an AI virtual link worker with support from peer helpers of a similar age. The AI virtual link worker provides personalised conversational support and introduces opportunities for participation using participants' interests, preferences, and living circumstances identified through dialogue, together with information on local activities verified by the research team. Peer helpers provide ongoing support through regular contact.

Interventions/Control_2

Participants in the control group continue their usual daily lives for three months. During this period, they do not receive support from the AI virtual link worker or peer helpers as part of this study.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

60 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Aged 60 years or older at the time of consent and living independently in the community.
2. Self-reported loneliness, insufficient interaction with others, or difficulties with social participation.
3. Able to understand study information provided in Japanese and personally provide written informed consent.
4. Able to complete the baseline assessment and participate in the study for three months.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Severe cognitive impairment that, in the judgement of the principal investigator, prevents understanding of the study, provision of voluntary informed consent, or completion of study procedures.
2. An acute illness, severe psychiatric symptoms, an unstable health condition, or another condition that makes safe participation difficult.
3. Severe hearing, visual, speech, or physical impairments that make assessments or device use substantially difficult even with reasonable accommodations.
4. Any other circumstances that the principal investigator considers unsuitable for participation on grounds of safety or study conduct.

Prior or current use of generative AI is not a reason for exclusion.

Target sample size

80


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yasuyuki
Middle name
Last name Taki

Organization

Tohoku University

Division name

Smart-Aging Research Center, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer

Zip code

980-8575

Address

4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

TEL

022-717-8559

Email

yasuyuki.taki.c7@tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toshimi
Middle name
Last name Ogawa

Organization

Tohoku University

Division name

Smart-Aging Research Center, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer

Zip code

980-8575

Address

4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

TEL

022-717-8561

Homepage URL


Email

toshimi.ogawa.e6@tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tohoku University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

others

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan

Tel

022-728-4105

Email

ec-med@grp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

東北大学


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 10 Month 14 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 10 Month 14 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 10 Month 28 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 03 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 10 Month 14 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 10 Month 14 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072366