UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063194
Receipt number R000072329
Scientific Title Is octanoic acid (C8:0), a medium-chain fatty acid, more effective when consumed at breakfast or dinner? (2026 study)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/10/09
Last modified on 2026/10/06 20:05:00

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

A study comparing the effects of medium-chain fatty acid (octanoic acid, C8:0) intake at breakfast versus dinner (2026 study)

Acronym

MCT breakfast versus dinner study (2026)

Scientific Title

Is octanoic acid (C8:0), a medium-chain fatty acid, more effective when consumed at breakfast or dinner? (2026 study)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of octanoic acid intake timing on physical and cognitive function (2026)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy young adults

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To compare the effects of one month of octanoic acid (C8:0) supplementation at breakfast versus dinner on body composition, physical performance, concentration, and memory in healthy young adults.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Between-group comparison of the change in handgrip strength from baseline to the end of the one-month intervention.

Key secondary outcomes

Between-group comparisons of changes in body composition (body weight, BMI, body fat mass, skeletal muscle mass, body fat percentage, fat-free mass, skin moisture, oil content, elasticity, estimated skin age, mid-upper arm circumference, triceps skinfold thickness, and calf circumference), physical performance (back strength, vertical jump height, lower-limb strength, respiratory muscle function, and endurance), and concentration and memory (clerical task processing speed, calculation tasks, and the Miyake memory test), assessed at baseline, the midpoint and end of the intervention, and 15 days after intervention completion. Changes in handgrip strength at the intervention midpoint and 15 days after intervention completion will also be compared between groups. Energy and nutrient intake will be assessed using seven-day dietary surveys before, during, and after the intervention. Step counts will also be assessed.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

Breakfast group: In addition to their usual diet, participants consume 18 g (151 kcal) of commercially available octanoic acid (C8:0)-based medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil mixed with breakfast once daily for one month.

Interventions/Control_2

Dinner group: In addition to their usual diet, participants consume 18 g (151 kcal) of commercially available octanoic acid (C8:0)-based medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil mixed with dinner once daily for one month.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

25 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Third- or fourth-year undergraduate students in the Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Contemporary Life Studies, Tezukayama University, who belong to the principal investigator's seminar and for whom written informed consent has been obtained from both the participant and their parent(s) or equivalent family member(s).

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Individuals with a history of or current type 1 diabetes, serious heart disease, liver disease, kidney disease, blood disorders, or other serious conditions.
(2) Individuals with a BMI of 25.0 kg/m2 or higher.
(3) Individuals with a food allergy to the MCT oil used in this study.
(4) Individuals whose baseline dietary assessment indicates that fat intake is outside the range of 20-30% of total energy intake.

Target sample size

10


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Sakiko
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

Tezukayama University

Division name

Faculty of Contemporary Life Studies, Department of Food and Nutrition

Zip code

631-8585

Address

Gakuenminami 3-1-3, Nara-shi, Nara, Japan

TEL

0742-41-4742

Email

sa-abe@tezukayama-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Sakiko
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

Tezukayama University

Division name

Faculty of Contemporary Life Studies, Department of Food and Nutrition

Zip code

631-8585

Address

Gakuenminami 3-1-3, Nara-shi, Nara, Japan

TEL

0742-41-4742

Homepage URL


Email

sa-abe@tezukayama-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tezukayama University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Tezukayama University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tezukayama University

Address

Gakuenminami 3-1-3, Nara-shi, Nara, Japan

Tel

0742414742

Email

sa-abe@tezukayama-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

2026-23

Org. issuing International ID_1

Tezukayama University Research Ethics Committee

Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 10 Month 09 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 07 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 09 Month 14 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 10 Month 05 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 10 Month 06 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 10 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072329