UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063134
Receipt number R000072268
Scientific Title An Exploratory Study on the Relationship Between Abnormal Airway Ciliary Movement and the Oral Microbiome
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/10/02
Last modified on 2026/10/01 20:11:21

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Basic information

Public title

An Exploratory Study on the Relationship Between Abnormal Airway Ciliary Movement and the Oral Microbiome

Acronym

Research on Oral Bacteria and Flagellar Motility

Scientific Title

An Exploratory Study on the Relationship Between Abnormal Airway Ciliary Movement and the Oral Microbiome

Scientific Title:Acronym

An Exploratory Study on the Effects of the Oral Microbiome on Airway Ciliary Motility

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Pneumonia in the Elderly

Classification by specialty

Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to quantitatively assess airway ciliary motility using human nasal mucosal swab samples and, by integrating these findings with NGS-based analysis of the oral microbiome, serum (plasma) analysis, and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) analysis, to exploratively elucidate the association between the oral microbiome and ciliary motility abnormalities, as well as the association between the oral microbiome and aspiration pneumonia.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Study Reveals Characteristics of Oral Microbial Flora Profiles and Reduced Ciliary Motility Associated with Aspiration Pneumonia

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

We will examine the relationship between the microbial community indices obtained from NGS analysis of tongue swab samples and the ciliary motility indices (CBF, ciliary motility amplitude, ciliary motility coordination, percentage of non-motile cilia, microbead migration velocity, etc.) obtained from nasal mucosal scraping samples.

Key secondary outcomes

Associations between serum cytokines and chemokines, PBMC immune cell profiles, and the tongue microbiota, ciliary motility indices, and aspiration pneumonia.
Associations between exploratory microbiota patterns, including those of the genera Prevotella, Veillonella, Fusobacterium, and Rothia, and ciliary-related gene expression, inflammatory markers, and pneumonia severity and outcomes.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

90 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Group A: Healthy controls aged 59 or younger
Individuals with no history of active respiratory infections, rhinosinusitis, oral infections, chronic respiratory diseases, malignant tumors, or immunodeficiency, as determined by self-report and medical history.
Group B: Elderly patients aged 60 years or older with no history of aspiration pneumonia
Individuals with no active pneumonia at the time of obtaining informed consent and no history of aspiration pneumonia documented in their medical records.
Group C: Patients aged 60 years or older hospitalized for bacterial pneumonia
Individuals requiring hospitalization for treatment based on a diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with a history of stroke sequelae, neurological disorders, intracranial diseases, or other conditions that raise suspicion of overt dysphagia.
Patients receiving long-term, low-dose macrolide therapy for chronic lower respiratory tract infections or long-term administration of ST combination therapy for prophylactic purposes.
Individuals who have been using steroids or immunosuppressants for an extended period.
Individuals at high risk of pneumonia caused by other pathogens such as mycobacteria, fungi, or viruses; exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia; or obstructive pneumonia (interstitial pneumonia as an underlying condition is not excluded).
Individuals for whom nasal swab collection is deemed inappropriate due to active epistaxis, severe nasal obstruction, nasal tumors, recent nasal or paranasal sinus surgery, or severe rhinosinusitis.
Individuals deemed to be at high risk for nasal mucosal scraping or blood collection due to thrombocytopenia, coagulation disorders, or an increased risk of bleeding while on anticoagulant therapy.
Individuals who have used systemic antibiotics within the past 3 months, or those in Groups A and B who have an active infection.

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Naoki
Middle name
Last name Iwanaga

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

852-8501

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki City

TEL

0958197273

Email

niwanaga@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Naoki
Middle name
Last name Iwanaga

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

852-8501

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki City

TEL

0958197273

Homepage URL


Email

niwanaga@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagasaki University Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name

Naoki Iwanaga


Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Address

1-7-1, Sakamoto Nagasaki City

Tel

0958197273

Email

niwanaga@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 10 Month 02 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 10 Month 19 Day

Last follow-up date

2029 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Ciliary motion analysis will be performed on nasal mucosal scrapings using a high-speed camera or ciliary motion analysis software.
In addition, bacterial flora will be analyzed in tongue swab samples via 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing or equivalent NGS following DNA extraction.
For Group B (elderly individuals who have not developed pneumonia) and Group C (elderly individuals with pneumonia), serum and PBMCs will be collected and stored for the measurement of inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and other markers.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 10 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072268