UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062826
Receipt number R000071913
Scientific Title Effects of Timing of Peripheral Nerve Block and Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant on Postoperative Analgesia after Thoracic Surgery
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/09/04
Last modified on 2026/09/04 14:56:30

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Effects of Paravertebral Block Timing and Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant on Postoperative Analgesia After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Single-Blind 2x2 Factorial Trial

Acronym

PVB Timing-Dex Study

Scientific Title

Effects of Timing of Peripheral Nerve Block and Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant on Postoperative Analgesia after Thoracic Surgery

Scientific Title:Acronym

PVB Timing-Dex Trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Acute postoperative pain after thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer, mediastinal tumors, and other thoracic diseases

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this study is to determine whether the addition of dexamethasone to ropivacaine for paravertebral block prolongs postoperative analgesia and reduces rebound pain in patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery. The study also aims to compare the analgesic effects of paravertebral block performed before versus after surgery and to identify an optimal perioperative analgesic strategy for thoracic surgery.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Total dose of fentanyl administered via intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (iv-PCA) during the first 24 hours after surgery.
Time from the end of surgery to the first use of iv-PCA by the patient.

Key secondary outcomes

Postoperative pain intensity assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) on the day of surgery and in the morning, afternoon, and evening on postoperative days 1 and 2.
Japanese version of the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score at 24 and 48 hours after surgery.
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting during the first 48 hours after surgery.
Incidence of adverse events, including postoperative infection and postoperative bleeding.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Factorial

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

4

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Paravertebral block is performed before surgery using 30 mL of 0.3% ropivacaine without dexamethasone.

Interventions/Control_2

Paravertebral block is performed before surgery using 30 mL of 0.3% ropivacaine with 3.3 mg of dexamethasone.

Interventions/Control_3

Paravertebral block is performed after surgery using 30 mL of 0.3% ropivacaine with 3.3 mg of dexamethasone.

Interventions/Control_4

Paravertebral block is performed after surgery using 30 mL of 0.3% ropivacaine without dexamethasone.

Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

75 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients aged 18 to 75 years undergoing unilateral thoracoscopic surgery at Gifu University Hospital.
Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASA-PS) 1-3.
Patients who provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with severe coagulation abnormalities.
Patients with a body mass index of 35 kg/m2 or greater.
Patients with diabetes mellitus and a random blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL or greater, or an HbA1c level of 7.3% or greater.
Patients with chronic pain currently requiring treatment.
Patients already receiving opioid analgesic therapy.
Patients unable to complete the study questionnaires.
Patients with cognitive impairment.
Patients considered inappropriate for participation by the investigator.

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Keishu
Middle name
Last name Hayashi

Organization

Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Zip code

501-1194

Address

1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, Gifu 501-1194, Japan

TEL

058-230-6404

Email

hayashi.keishu.k4@f.gifu-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yoshinori
Middle name
Last name Kamiya

Organization

Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Zip code

501-1194

Address

1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, Gifu 501-1194, Japan

TEL

058-230-6404

Homepage URL


Email

kamiya.yoshinori.p2@f.gifu-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Gifu University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Keishu Hayashi


Funding Source

Organization

Gifu University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Medical Research Ethics Review Committee, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine

Address

1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, Gifu 501-1194, Japan

Tel

058-230-6059

Email

rinri@t.gifu-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

岐阜大学医学部附属病院(岐阜県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 09 Month 04 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 03 Month 20 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2029 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 09 Month 04 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 09 Month 04 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071913