UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062810
Receipt number R000071885
Scientific Title Study on the Association of Eating Efficiency with Oral Function and Salivary Bacterial Counts in Older Adults Requiring Long-term Care
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/09/03
Last modified on 2026/09/02 16:56:13

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Basic information

Public title

Study on the Association of Eating Efficiency with Oral Function and Salivary Bacterial Counts in Older Adults Requiring Long-term Care

Acronym

CARE-EAT Study

Scientific Title

Study on the Association of Eating Efficiency with Oral Function and Salivary Bacterial Counts in Older Adults Requiring Long-term Care

Scientific Title:Acronym

CARE-EAT Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Older adults requiring long-term care

Classification by specialty

Dental medicine Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the associations of eating efficiency assessed using a simple sausage-based test with conventional oral function measures and salivary bacterial counts in older adults requiring long-term care, and to evaluate its potential usefulness as a simple screening indicator for aspiration pneumonia risk assessment.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Assessment of the associations of eating efficiency with oral function and salivary bacterial counts

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Associations of sausage-based eating efficiency with oral function and salivary bacterial counts

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1.Aged 40 years or older
2.Individuals requiring long-term care who reside in facilities for older adults or persons with disabilities
3.Individuals who provide informed consent to participate in the study

Key exclusion criteria

1.Individuals with severe cognitive impairment that makes oral function testing difficult
2.Individuals with severe oral dryness that makes saliva collection difficult
3.Individuals with aspiration who are not receiving oral intake
4.Individuals with an allergy to any ingredient in the sausage

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Teruyuki
Middle name
Last name Niimi

Organization

Aichi Gakuin University

Division name

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Developmental Biology

Zip code

464-8651

Address

2-11 Suemoridori, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya

TEL

052-751-5835

Email

niimi@dpc.agu.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Teruyuki
Middle name
Last name Niimi

Organization

Aichi Gakuin University

Division name

Division of Research and Treatment for Oral and Maxillofacial Congenital Anomalies

Zip code

464-8651

Address

2-11 Suemoridori, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya

TEL

052-751-7181

Homepage URL


Email

niimi@dpc.agu.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Aichi Gakuin University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Aichi Gakuin University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of the Japanese Society of Oral Care

Address

G-10E, 2-5 Hoo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi,

Tel

052-784-5202

Email

office@oralcare-jp.org


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 09 Month 03 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 08 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 09 Month 03 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This is a prospective observational cross-sectional study in older adults requiring long-term care. Sausage-based eating efficiency, oral function including tongue pressure, maximum occlusal force, and masticatory efficiency, and salivary bacterial counts will be assessed, and the associations among these measures will be investigated. Salivary bacterial counts will be measured by real-time PCR using primers targeting the 16S rRNA gene. Associations of sausage-based eating efficiency and salivary bacterial counts with the assessed variables will be analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 09 Month 03 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 09 Month 02 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071885