UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062775
Receipt number R000071867
Scientific Title Postoperative Eyelid Cleansing with Wipes for the Prevention of Iatrogenic Meibomian Gland Dysfunction and Dry Eye After Cataract Surgery
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/09/01
Last modified on 2026/09/01 22:16:51

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Postoperative Eyelid Cleansing with Wipes for the Prevention of Iatrogenic Meibomian Gland Dysfunction and Dry Eye After Cataract Surgery

Acronym

Postoperative Lid Hygiene after Cataract Surgery

Scientific Title

Postoperative Eyelid Cleansing with Wipes for the Prevention of Iatrogenic Meibomian Gland Dysfunction and Dry Eye After Cataract Surgery

Scientific Title:Acronym

CLEANS Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Cataract

Classification by specialty

Ophthalmology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Participants will be allocated to one of two groups using the envelope method. In the eyelid cleansing group, the eyelid margins and lash roots will be cleansed with periocular cleansing wipes after postoperative eye-drop instillation. In the control group, only excess eye drops around the eyes will be wiped away using sterile disposable gauze. The safety and efficacy of postoperative eyelid cleansing will be evaluated by comparing the two groups.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Visual acuity: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)

Intraocular pressure (IOP)

Subjective symptoms

SPEED (Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness) score: 0-28
The frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms will be assessed and summed to obtain the total SPEED score.

Visual Analog Scale (VAS): 0 (no symptoms) to 100 (worst possible symptoms)
Eight symptoms will be assessed independently: dryness, eye fatigue, ocular discomfort, blurred vision, foreign body sensation, ocular pain, heaviness of the eyes, and difficulty opening the eyes.

Slit-lamp examination of the upper and lower eyelids

Discharge, secretions, and debris on the eyelid margins and lash roots: graded on a 0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 scale.

Eyelid margin findings:
Plugging: number of obstructed meibomian gland orifices among 10 orifices in the central portion of the eyelid.
Eyelid margin vascularity: graded from 0 to 3 within the central region containing 10 meibomian gland orifices.

Fluorescein tear film break-up time (FBUT): measured three times, with the mean value used for analysis.

Corneal and conjunctival epithelial damage score: corneal and conjunctival epithelial damage will be assessed using fluorescein staining on a 0-9 scale.

Presence or absence of corneal erosion

Other anterior segment findings

Meibum grade: the upper eyelid will be gently compressed for 5 seconds, and the ease of meibum expression and meibum quality will be assessed on a 0-3 scale.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Eyelid cleansing group:

Participants in the eyelid cleansing group will use Eye Cleansing Wipes (Moisturizing Type) manufactured by Dr. Fischer. After instillation of postoperative eye drops, the upper and lower eyelid margins and lash roots will be gently wiped three times from the inner canthus toward the outer canthus. Eyelid cleansing will be performed four times daily from 30 minutes after surgery through postoperative week 1, and twice daily thereafter through postoperative week 4.

For both groups, at the time of the first postoperative eye drop instillation, approximately 30 minutes after completion of cataract surgery, a nurse will instruct each participant in the assigned procedure using the corresponding written instruction sheet.

Interventions/Control_2

Control group:

Participants in the control group will use Sterile Disposable Gauze III manufactured by Osaki Medical Co., Ltd. After instillation of postoperative eye drops, only excess eye drops around the eye will be gently wiped away. This procedure will be performed four times daily from 30 minutes after surgery through postoperative week 1, and twice daily thereafter through postoperative week 4.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Participants who provide written informed consent to participate in this study and meet all of the following criteria will be eligible:

Age: 18 years or older at the time of informed consent
Sex: No restriction
Patients undergoing cataract surgery for the first time
Patients who are able to personally complete and sign the informed consent form

Key exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

Patients with acute ocular or eyelid disease
Patients with clinically evident eyelid or ocular surface disease, including congenital eyelid abnormalities, entropion, ectropion, pterygium, or Sjogren syndrome
Patients with thyroid eye disease or neurological disorders, including oculomotor nerve palsy, myasthenia gravis, or Horner syndrome
Patients using topical anti-glaucoma medications
Patients with a history of eyelid surgery, including ptosis surgery or double-eyelid surgery, or a history of facial bone fracture
Patients with a history of ocular surgery, intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment, LASIK, botulinum toxin injection, or punctal plug insertion
Patients with ocular allergic symptoms at the time of examination
Patients considered unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator or a study investigator

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Reiko
Middle name
Last name Arita

Organization

Itoh Clinic

Division name

Ophthalmology

Zip code

3370042

Address

626-11, Minaminakano, Minuma-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, Japan

TEL

0486865588

Email

ritoh@za2.so-net.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Reiko
Middle name
Last name Arita

Organization

Itoh Clinic

Division name

Ophthalmology

Zip code

3370042

Address

626-11, Minaminakano, Minuma-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, Japan

TEL

0486865588

Homepage URL


Email

ritoh@za2.so-net.ne.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Itoh Clinic

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self-funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Yamauchi Clinic

Address

1-15-19, Jiyugaoka, Meguroku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

0337237717

Email

fujii.tetsuya@neues.co.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 09 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

100

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 01 Month 17 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 01 Month 18 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 09 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 10 Month 28 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 09 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071867