| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062509 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071559 |
| Scientific Title | Association between HDL Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, HDL Subclass Fractionation, and Anti-VEGF Treatment Responsiveness with SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema: An Exploratory Study Using Stored Samples from the COMET Trial |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/08/07 |
| Last modified on | 2026/08/07 13:57:09 |
Association between HDL Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, HDL Subclass Fractionation, and Anti-VEGF Treatment Responsiveness with SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema: An Exploratory Study Using Stored Samples from the COMET Trial
Association between HDL Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, HDL Subclass Fractionation, and Anti-VEGF Treatment Responsiveness with SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema: An Exploratory Study Using Stored Samples from the COMET Trial
Association between HDL Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, HDL Subclass Fractionation, and Anti-VEGF Treatment Responsiveness with SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema: An Exploratory Study Using Stored Samples from the COMET Trial
Association between HDL Cholesterol Efflux Capacity, HDL Subclass Fractionation, and Anti-VEGF Treatment Responsiveness with SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema: An Exploratory Study Using Stored Samples from the COMET Trial
| Japan |
Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Macular Edema
| Endocrinology and Metabolism | Ophthalmology |
Others
NO
In a post-hoc analysis of the COMET trial (luseogliflozin vs. glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic macular edema [DME] treated with intravitreal ranibizumab [1 + PRN]), we found that patients with higher baseline serum HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) concentrations experienced a greater reduction in the number of anti-VEGF injections required with SGLT2 inhibitor treatment (treatment x HDL-C interaction hazard ratio: approximately 0.50).
In this study, by utilizing stored samples from the COMET trial, we directly measure HDL function (cholesterol efflux capacity) and subclass fractionation--rather than relying solely on HDL-C concentration--to elucidate whether the key driver modifying responsiveness to SGLT2 inhibitor therapy lies in its quantity (concentration) or its quality (function/subclasses).
Efficacy
Interaction (effect modification) between baseline (Week 0) HDL functional parameters (CEC/CUC) and HDL subclass fractionation, and the cumulative number of anti-VEGF injections up to Week 48 under SGLT2 inhibitor therapy
Observational
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| 80 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Participants in the COMET trial
Patients who withdrew consent via the opt-out procedure
59
| 1st name | Ryoichi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Ishibashi |
Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Endocrinology and Gerontology
260-8677
1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba
043-222-7171
ishibashi-cib@umin.net
| 1st name | Ryoichi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Ishibashi |
Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Endocrinology and Gerontology
260-8677
1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba
043-222-7171
ishibashi-cib@umin.net
Chiba University
not yet fixed
Other
Chiba University Hospital Observational Research Ethics Committee
1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba
043-222-7171
hsp-kansaturinri@chiba-u.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 08 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 08 | Day |
In this study, by utilizing stored samples from the COMET trial, we directly measure HDL function (cholesterol efflux capacity) and subclass fractionation--rather than relying solely on HDL-C concentration--to elucidate whether the key driver modifying responsiveness to SGLT2 inhibitor therapy lies in its quantity (concentration) or its quality (function/subclasses).
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071559