UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062430
Receipt number R000071449
Scientific Title Elucidation of epithelial immune remodeling and the mechanisms of Tezepelumab-induced restoration in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/08/01
Last modified on 2026/07/31 18:17:44

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Basic information

Public title

Epithelial immune remodeling underlies CRSwNP pathophysiology and tezepelumab restores epithelial function

Acronym

Epithelial immune remodeling and tezepelumab in CRSwNP

Scientific Title

Elucidation of epithelial immune remodeling and the mechanisms of Tezepelumab-induced restoration in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps

Scientific Title:Acronym

Tezepelumab-induced epithelial immune restoration in CRSwNP

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps

Classification by specialty

Oto-rhino-laryngology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

1. To determine whether tezepelumab restores epithelial homeostasis and normalizes epithelial immune remodeling in patients with CRSwNP.
2. To clarify the pathogenic role of TSLP in olfactory function recovery following tezepelumab treatment.
3. To identify molecular biomarkers predictive of responsiveness to tezepelumab.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Transcriptomic changes before and after tezepelumab treatment.

Key secondary outcomes

Secondary Endpoints
1. Transcriptomic changes before and after treatment with tezepelumab, assessed separately for respiratory epithelium-associated and olfactory epithelium-associated transcriptomic profiles.
2. Changes from baseline in nasal polyp score and olfactory function tests.

Exploratory Endpoints
1. Differences in respiratory epithelial-associated and olfactory epithelial-associated molecules compared with non-CRS patients.
2. Transcriptomic alterations in respiratory epithelial cells and immune cells assessed by single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq).
3. Protein expression levels (proteomic analysis) and lipid metabolite profiles (metabolomic analysis) of genes identified as differentially expressed at the transcriptomic level.
4. Explore candidate biomarkers predictive of responsiveness to tezepelumab treatment based on comparative analyses of clinical outcomes, including complete resolution of nasal polyps (nasal polyp score [NPS] <= 0) and improvement in olfactory function (T&T olfactometry recognition threshold <= 2.0).


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

3

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

The use of additional systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics will be restricted to the minimum clinically necessary to avoid potential effects on immunological assessments, and all such use will be documented in tezepelumab-treated group.

Interventions/Control_2

The use of additional systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics will be restricted to the minimum clinically necessary to avoid potential effects on immunological assessments, and all such use will be documented in tezepelumab-untreated chronic rhinosinusitis group.

Interventions/Control_3

The use of additional systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics will be restricted to the minimum clinically necessary to avoid potential effects on immunological assessments, and all such use will be documented in tezepelumab-untreated non-chronic rhinosinusitis group.

Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

To compare clinical and molecular changes before and after tezepelumab treatment under routine clinical practice, three study groups will be defined based on medical records: (1) a tezepelumab-treated CRSwNP group, (2) a tezepelumab-untreated chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) group, and (3) a tezepelumab-untreated non-CRS control group.

Tezepelumab-Treated Group
1. Diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).
2. Previous surgery for CRSwNP, or, if surgery is contraindicated, at least one of the following:
Inadequate response to systemic corticosteroids within the previous 12 months;
Contraindication to systemic corticosteroids; or
Intolerance to systemic corticosteroids.
3. Persistent disease despite standard treatment, including:
Bilateral nasal polyp score (NPS) >=5 with >=2 in each nasal cavity;
Nasal congestion score >=2 for >4 weeks; and
Rhinorrhea and/or reduced or lost sense of smell for >8 weeks.
4. First initiation of tezepelumab within 10 years after the most recent surgery.

Tezepelumab-Untreated CRS Group
Patients aged >=18 years who underwent surgery for CRS.

Tezepelumab-Untreated Non-CRS Group
Patients aged >=18 years who underwent surgery during the same period for sinonasal tumors, skull base tumors, orbital blowout fractures, concha bullosa, or nasal septal deviation.

Key exclusion criteria

1.Patients who do not meet the above disease criteria; patients with immunodeficiency, pregnancy, or cystic fibrosis; and patients under 18 years of age.
2.Use of immunosuppressive medication (including but not limited to: methotrexate, troleandomycin, cyclosporine, azathioprine, intramuscular long-acting depot corticosteroid, or any experimental anti-inflammatory therapy) within 3 months prior to the enrollment. Chronic maintenance prednisone for the treatment of asthma is allowed.
3.Clinically significant asthma exacerbation, in the opinion of the Investigator, including those requiring use of oral corticosteroids, or an increase in maintenance dose of oral corticosteroids 14 days prior to the enrollment.
4.Receipt of any marketed or investigational biologic within 4 months or 5 half-lives prior to the enrollment whichever is longer.
5.Patients who are minors or have conditions such as dementia, or whom the attending investigator judges to have difficulty understanding the study and making decisions based on their own free will.
6.Patients for whom participation in the study is considered likely to result in clinical disadvantage or harm.
7.Any other patients deemed inappropriate for participation in the study by the attending investigator.

Target sample size

90


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tsuguhisa
Middle name
Last name Nakayama

Organization

Dokkyo Medical University

Division name

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery

Zip code

321-0293

Address

880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi

TEL

0282-86-1111

Email

t-nakayama855@dokkyomed.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tsuguhisa
Middle name
Last name Nakayama

Organization

Dokkyo Medical University

Division name

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery

Zip code

321-0293

Address

880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi

TEL

0292-86-1111

Homepage URL


Email

t-nakayama855@dokkyomed.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Dokkyo Medical University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

AstraZeneca K.K.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Dokkyo Medical University Research Management Center

Address

880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi

Tel

0282-87-2275

Email

r-kenkyu@dokkyomed.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 07 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 07 Month 28 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 31 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071449