UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062367
Receipt number R000071378
Scientific Title Frequency and Associated Factors of Asymptomatic Transient Bacteremia Following Nasotracheal Intubation: A Multicenter Prospective Study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/28
Last modified on 2026/07/28 15:32:03

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Basic information

Public title

A Study of How Often and Why Germs Briefly and Without Symptoms Enter the Blood During Nasal Tube Placement

Acronym

NB Study

Scientific Title

Frequency and Associated Factors of Asymptomatic Transient Bacteremia Following Nasotracheal Intubation: A Multicenter Prospective Study

Scientific Title:Acronym

FANT Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients scheduled to undergo orthognathic surgery (bimaxillary osteotomy or BSSO) under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology Oral surgery Laboratory medicine
Dental medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To clarify the frequency of bacterial DNA detection in arterial blood before and after nasotracheal intubation following standardized nasal decontamination in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Change in the 16S rRNA gene PCR positivity rate in arterial blood before nasotracheal intubation versus 1 minute after completion of intubation.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients aged 18 years or older who are scheduled to undergo orthognathic surgery (bimaxillary osteotomy or mandibular osteotomy) under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation
2. Patients from whom written informed consent has been obtained

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients who require preoperative antimicrobial administration before entering the operating room, such as those at high risk of infective endocarditis
2. Patients who have received antimicrobial therapy within 7 days prior to surgery
3. Patients with overt immunosuppression (e.g., long-term corticosteroid use or ongoing chemotherapy)
4. Patients judged inappropriate for study participation by the attending physician or the investigator

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shota
Middle name
Last name Tsukimoto

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of Dental Anesthesiology

Zip code

852-8501

Address

1-7-1, Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan

TEL

095-819-7714

Email

s-tsukimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shota
Middle name
Last name Tsukimoto

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of dental anesthesiology

Zip code

852-8501

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki-ken

TEL

095-819-7714

Homepage URL


Email

s-tsukimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagasaki University Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki-ken

Tel

095-819-7229

Email

gaibushikin@ml.nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

長崎大学病院(長崎県)、名古屋市立大学(愛知県)、愛知学院大学(愛知県)、神奈川歯科大学(神奈川県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 05 Month 15 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 05 Month 22 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Observations (per protocol Section 4.4): patient background (age, sex, BMI, smoking, ASA-PS, comorbidities, immunosuppression, medications, preoperative infection signs); anesthesia/surgical record (method, procedure, operation/anesthesia time, body temperature, BP, pulse rate, SpO2, perfusion index); nasotracheal intubation information (tube/product, side, attempts, Cormack-Lehane grade, instrument change, epistaxis 4-grade: 0 none / 1 on tube / 2 suction required / 3 packing required, local treatment, prophylactic antimicrobial: agent/dose/timing); specimen time stamps (nasal swab N1 pre-/N2 post-decontamination, radial artery catheter insertion, arterial blood draw #1 baseline/#2 at 1 min after cuff inflation).

Timing: consent and background obtained at pre-operative visit. After anesthesia induction: radial artery catheter, draw #1, nasal N1, 0.025% BZK decontamination, N2. Exactly 1 minute after nasotracheal intubation completion (cuff inflation): draw #2. Post-operative chart review for 1 week: wound infection, osteomyelitis, sensory disturbance, pneumonia, post-operative fever, and any event requiring additional treatment. Common data items: WBC, CRP.

Adverse events: intubation epistaxis (4-grade), blood-draw-related (puncture-site hematoma, pain, suspected infection, hemostasis difficulty); SAE (death, life-threatening, prolonged hospitalization, persistent disability). On discovery of SAE or protocol deviation, the site investigator or head of institution is notified, and the head of institution reports to the ethics review committee.

Specimen/data management: arterial blood specimens are sent to the Department of Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University for bacterial 16S rRNA V3-V4 broad-range PCR and sequencing. Nasal swabs undergo culture identification and log reduction quantification. Case report forms are consolidated at Nagasaki University Hospital, Department of Dental Anesthesiology. Retention: 5 years after study completion.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071378