| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062367 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071378 |
| Scientific Title | Frequency and Associated Factors of Asymptomatic Transient Bacteremia Following Nasotracheal Intubation: A Multicenter Prospective Study |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/07/28 |
| Last modified on | 2026/07/28 15:32:03 |
A Study of How Often and Why Germs Briefly and Without Symptoms Enter the Blood During Nasal Tube Placement
NB Study
Frequency and Associated Factors of Asymptomatic Transient Bacteremia Following Nasotracheal Intubation: A Multicenter Prospective Study
FANT Study
| Japan |
Patients scheduled to undergo orthognathic surgery (bimaxillary osteotomy or BSSO) under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation
| Anesthesiology | Oral surgery | Laboratory medicine |
| Dental medicine |
Others
NO
To clarify the frequency of bacterial DNA detection in arterial blood before and after nasotracheal intubation following standardized nasal decontamination in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery
Safety,Efficacy
Change in the 16S rRNA gene PCR positivity rate in arterial blood before nasotracheal intubation versus 1 minute after completion of intubation.
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Patients aged 18 years or older who are scheduled to undergo orthognathic surgery (bimaxillary osteotomy or mandibular osteotomy) under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation
2. Patients from whom written informed consent has been obtained
1. Patients who require preoperative antimicrobial administration before entering the operating room, such as those at high risk of infective endocarditis
2. Patients who have received antimicrobial therapy within 7 days prior to surgery
3. Patients with overt immunosuppression (e.g., long-term corticosteroid use or ongoing chemotherapy)
4. Patients judged inappropriate for study participation by the attending physician or the investigator
100
| 1st name | Shota |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Tsukimoto |
Nagasaki University Hospital
Department of Dental Anesthesiology
852-8501
1-7-1, Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan
095-819-7714
s-tsukimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Shota |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Tsukimoto |
Nagasaki University Hospital
Department of dental anesthesiology
852-8501
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki-ken
095-819-7714
s-tsukimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp
Nagasaki University Hospital
Self funding
Self funding
Nagasaki University Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki-ken
095-819-7229
gaibushikin@ml.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
NO
長崎大学病院(長崎県)、名古屋市立大学(愛知県)、愛知学院大学(愛知県)、神奈川歯科大学(神奈川県)
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 15 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 22 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
Observations (per protocol Section 4.4): patient background (age, sex, BMI, smoking, ASA-PS, comorbidities, immunosuppression, medications, preoperative infection signs); anesthesia/surgical record (method, procedure, operation/anesthesia time, body temperature, BP, pulse rate, SpO2, perfusion index); nasotracheal intubation information (tube/product, side, attempts, Cormack-Lehane grade, instrument change, epistaxis 4-grade: 0 none / 1 on tube / 2 suction required / 3 packing required, local treatment, prophylactic antimicrobial: agent/dose/timing); specimen time stamps (nasal swab N1 pre-/N2 post-decontamination, radial artery catheter insertion, arterial blood draw #1 baseline/#2 at 1 min after cuff inflation).
Timing: consent and background obtained at pre-operative visit. After anesthesia induction: radial artery catheter, draw #1, nasal N1, 0.025% BZK decontamination, N2. Exactly 1 minute after nasotracheal intubation completion (cuff inflation): draw #2. Post-operative chart review for 1 week: wound infection, osteomyelitis, sensory disturbance, pneumonia, post-operative fever, and any event requiring additional treatment. Common data items: WBC, CRP.
Adverse events: intubation epistaxis (4-grade), blood-draw-related (puncture-site hematoma, pain, suspected infection, hemostasis difficulty); SAE (death, life-threatening, prolonged hospitalization, persistent disability). On discovery of SAE or protocol deviation, the site investigator or head of institution is notified, and the head of institution reports to the ethics review committee.
Specimen/data management: arterial blood specimens are sent to the Department of Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University for bacterial 16S rRNA V3-V4 broad-range PCR and sequencing. Nasal swabs undergo culture identification and log reduction quantification. Case report forms are consolidated at Nagasaki University Hospital, Department of Dental Anesthesiology. Retention: 5 years after study completion.
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071378