| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062274 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071264 |
| Scientific Title | A Multicenter Retrospective Registry Study Investigating the Natural History of Megacolon |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/07/25 |
| Last modified on | 2026/07/18 12:28:02 |
A Multicenter Retrospective Registry Study Investigating the Natural History of Megacolon
A Registry Study Investigating the Natural History of Megacolon
A Multicenter Retrospective Registry Study Investigating the Natural History of Megacolon
A Multicenter Retrospective Registry Study Investigating the Natural History of Megacolon
| Japan |
Megacolon
| Gastroenterology |
Others
NO
To comprehensively characterize the natural history, treatment patterns, and outcomes of megacolon using a multicenter retrospective registry, and to investigate clinical characteristics associated with the risk of disease progression and treatment selection.
Others
To characterize the natural history, treatment patterns, and outcomes of megacolon and to investigate clinical characteristics associated with disease progression and treatment selection.
Time from the date of diagnosis of megacolon, or the date of the first megacolon-related visit when the date of diagnosis cannot be determined, to the first occurrence of a major clinical event, defined as colectomy, stoma creation, intestinal perforation, volvulus, bowel obstruction, other surgical intervention, or all-cause death.
1. Time from diagnosis or the first megacolon-related visit to colectomy, stoma creation, intestinal perforation, volvulus, bowel obstruction, other surgery, or all-cause death, and the incidence of each event at 1, 3, 5, and 10 years.
2. Time from symptom onset to diagnosis, the first visit, and the first major clinical event.
3. Time to colectomy and the proportion undergoing colectomy.
4. Time to stoma creation and the proportion undergoing stoma creation.
5. Number and duration of megacolon-related hospitalizations and hospitalization rate per person-year.
6. Maximum colonic diameter on CT at diagnosis or the first visit, its longitudinal change, and its association with major clinical events.
7. Cutoff value of maximum colonic diameter for predicting major clinical events, colectomy, or death.
8. Frequency of abdominal distension, abdominal pain, constipation, bowel movements, nausea, vomiting, poor oral intake, weight loss, bowel obstruction, volvulus, perforation, and respiratory or circulatory compromise.
9. Age, sex, height, weight, BMI, estimated onset, presumed etiology, comorbidities, medical, surgical and family history, and concomitant medications.
10. Red blood cell count, hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count, PT, PT-INR, bilirubin, AST, ALT, GGT, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, albumin, HbA1c, glucose, lipids, C-reactive protein, and electrolytes.
11. Types, timing, and frequency of laxatives, prokinetics, enemas, manual disimpaction, transanal or endoscopic decompression, nutritional therapy, and surgery.
12. Changes in symptoms, imaging findings, and hospitalization frequency before treatment, at the first post-treatment assessment, and at 6 and 12 months.
13. Major clinical events, treatments, and outcomes according to presumed etiology.
14. Associations of patient characteristics, symptoms, laboratory findings, maximum colonic diameter, and treatments with major clinical events.
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Patients who visited a participating institution during the study period and were diagnosed with megacolon based on medical records and imaging findings, including abdominal radiography or computed tomography.
2. Patients with available medical record data on clinical characteristics at diagnosis or the first megacolon-related visit, treatments, and clinical outcomes.
1. Patients in whom the diagnosis of megacolon cannot be confirmed from medical records or imaging findings.
2. Patients with insufficient data to evaluate the date of diagnosis, clinical characteristics at the first visit, treatments, or major clinical outcomes.
3. Duplicate records of the same patient.
4. Patients who declined participation in the study.
5. Patients considered inappropriate for inclusion by the principal investigator or participating investigators.
100
| 1st name | Takaomi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Kessoku |
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital
Department of Palliative Medicine
286-0124
852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, Japan
+81476-35-5600
kessoku-tho@umin.ac.jp
| 1st name | Takaomi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Kessoku |
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital
Department of Palliative Medicine
286-0124
852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, Japan
+81476-35-5600
kessoku-tho@umin.ac.jp
International University of Health and Welfare
Takaomi Kessoku
N/A
Other
International University of Health and Welfare Chiba District Ethics Review Committee
852, Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba, Japan
+81476-20-7708
rinri_md@iuhw.ac.jp
NO
国際医療福祉大学成田病院(千葉県)、川崎医科大学総合医療センター(岡山県)、埼玉医科大学病院(埼玉県)、岩手医科大学附属内丸メディカルセンター(岩手県)、日本医科大学武蔵小杉病院(神奈川県)、帝京大学医学部附属病院(東京都)、慶應義塾大学病院(東京都)、さがみ林間病院(神奈川県)、国立国際医療センター(東京都)、済生会福岡総合病院(福岡県)、製鉄記念室蘭病院(北海道)、福島県立医科大学附属病院(福島県)、九州大学病院(福岡県)、国立病院機構西埼玉中央病院(埼玉県)、順天堂大学医学部附属順天堂医院(東京都)、横浜市立大学附属病院(神奈川県)、川崎市立川崎病院(神奈川県)
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 25 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 25 | Day |
| 2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 26 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 26 | Day |
| 2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
This is a multicenter retrospective cohort study. No study-specific intervention, allocation, or additional examination will be performed.
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 18 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 18 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071264