UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062269
Receipt number R000071255
Scientific Title A Retrospective Observational Study on the Clinical Course of Magnesium Supplementation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with Normal Serum Vitamin D Levels Following COVID-19 Vaccination
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/17
Last modified on 2026/07/17 15:40:40

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Basic information

Public title

A Retrospective Observational Study on the Clinical Course of Magnesium Supplementation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with Normal Serum Vitamin D Levels Following COVID-19 Vaccination

Acronym

A Retrospective Observational Study on the Clinical Course of Magnesium Supplementation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with Normal Serum Vitamin D Levels Following COVID-19 Vaccination

Scientific Title

A Retrospective Observational Study on the Clinical Course of Magnesium Supplementation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with Normal Serum Vitamin D Levels Following COVID-19 Vaccination

Scientific Title:Acronym

A Retrospective Observational Study on the Clinical Course of Magnesium Supplementation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with Normal Serum Vitamin D Levels Following COVID-19 Vaccination

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS)

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To examine the effects of magnesium supplementation therapy by reviewing medical records to investigate the clinical course including the number of ME/CFS symptoms, in cases diagnosed with ME/CFS after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine who were unable to recover despite undergoing vitamin D supplementation therapy and achieving normalization of serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels, or in cases in which vitamin D was within normal range, and magnesium supplementation therapy was administered.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Changes in ME/CFS symptoms (individual symptoms and number of them) from the start of magnesium supplementation to the end of it.

Key secondary outcomes

- Changes in the number of cases with individual ME/CFS symptoms from the start from the start of magnesium supplementation to the end of it, and the rate of disappearance of individual symptoms.
- Changes in clinical laboratory values from the start of magnesium supplementation through the post-supplementation period.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

The patients who meet all of the following criteria will be eligible.
1) Patients diagnosed at Kodama Hospital/ Kodama Clinic or by a previous physician with ME/CFS following COVID-19 vaccination who either had serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels within the normal range (30-100 ng/mL) or failed to meet the diagnostic criteria for ME/CFS despite the normalization of serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels following vitamin D supplementation, and who received magnesium supplementation as part of daily medical practice between March 1, 2025, and September 30, 2025.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients who declined participation in this study via opt-out process.

Target sample size

12


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shinichiro
Middle name
Last name Kodama

Organization

Kodama Hospital and Kodama Clinic

Division name

NA

Zip code

665-0841

Address

1-3-2 Gotenyama, Takarazuka, Hyogo, 665-0841, Japan

TEL

0797-87-2525

Email

shin421124@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shinichiro
Middle name
Last name Kodama

Organization

Japanese Society for Vaccine-related Complications

Division name

NA

Zip code

665-0842

Address

#205, 5-10-32 Kawamo, Takarazuka, Hyogo, 665-0842, Japan

TEL

0797-86-1313

Homepage URL


Email

info@jsvrc.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Japanese Society for Vaccine-related Complications

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of Hamamatsu University School of Medicine(EC HUSM)

Address

1-20-1, Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu 431-3192, Japan

Tel

053-435-2680

Email

rinri@hama-med.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 17 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 03 Month 09 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 07 Month 06 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

- This is a retrospective observational study.
- Method of recruitment: Patients who developed ME/CFS following COVID-19 vaccination and met the diagnostic criteria for ME/CFS (2003 Canadian Clinical Case Definition) despite having serum 25(OH) vitamin D levels within the normal range or patients with normal vitamin D levels who visited or were hospitalized at study institution between March 2025 and September 2025 and received magnesium supplementation therapy as part of daily medical practice.
- Information gathering items:
1) Patient characteristics: age, sex, presence of a referral letter, diagnoses received prior to the initial consultation at study institution, number of medical institutions which the subject visited, medical history
2) Medications, duration from onset of ME/CFS symptoms to the initial consultation at study institution, and date of initial consultation
3) Number of COVID-19 vaccination and duration from COVID-19 vaccination to onset of ME/CFS symptoms
4) Family's understanding of the subject's medical condition
5) History of COVID-19 infection
6) Details of vitamin D supplementation therapy and other guidance provided
7) Timing of the start of magnesium supplementation
8) ME/CFS symptoms and number of symptoms


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 17 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 17 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071255