UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062218
Receipt number R000071200
Scientific Title Clinical trainees' teaching of preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques is non-inferior to faculty members: a randomized controlled trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/12
Last modified on 2026/07/12 18:02:46

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Basic information

Public title

Clinical trainees' teaching of preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques is non-inferior to faculty members: a randomized controlled trial

Acronym

Clinical trainees' teaching of preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques is non-inferior to faculty members: a randomized controlled trial

Scientific Title

Clinical trainees' teaching of preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques is non-inferior to faculty members: a randomized controlled trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Clinical trainees' teaching of preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques is non-inferior to faculty members: a randomized controlled trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Cardiology Nephrology
Infectious disease Surgery in general Gastrointestinal surgery
Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Vascular surgery Chest surgery
Endocrine surgery Breast surgery Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ophthalmology Dermatology Oto-rhino-laryngology
Orthopedics Urology Oral surgery
Neurosurgery Cardiovascular surgery Plastic surgery
Operative medicine Emergency medicine Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We hypothesized that, for relatively standardized clinical procedures such as preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques, instruction provided by clinical trainees with real-world clinical experience may contribute to learners' procedural skill acquisition. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate whether instruction in preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques provided by fifth-year medical students during their clinical clerkships was non-inferior to instruction provided by faculty members for fourth-year medical students immediately before the start of their clerkships. In Japan, preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques are core clinical procedures that all medical students and residents are expected to perform and are considered to have substantial educational value. Demonstrating the non-inferiority of instruction provided by clinical trainees would support the integration of PAL into the formal curriculum for these procedures and may contribute to reducing faculty workload and promoting physician workstyle reforms, thereby providing substantial societal value.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The total proficiency assessment score on the preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques

Key secondary outcomes

Individual item scores


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

Participants were allocated to one of two groups: a group receiving instruction from fifth-year medical students during their clinical clerkships (SATs group) and a group receiving instruction from faculty members (faculty group). The SAT group served as the intervention group. All participants participated in the "preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning technique training session (90 minuites)" and instructed by each instructor. All instructors were provided with standardized instructional materials on preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques before the training session. All instructions were delivered in accordance with these materials. The materials covered communication with the assistant; hand scrubbing procedures and the area (three cycles in total); drying scrubbed hands with sterile towels; application of an alcohol-based solution; receiving and unfolding a gown with an integrated mask; gowning procedures including receiving mask strings, sleeve insertion, mask application, and transfer of waist ties; receiving and donning sterile gloves; and gown removal.

Interventions/Control_2

The faculty group served as the control group. All participants participated in the "preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning technique training session (90 minuites)" and instructed by each instructor. All instructors were provided with standardized instructional materials on preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning techniques before the training session. All instructions were delivered in accordance with these materials. The materials covered communication with the assistant; hand scrubbing procedures and the area (three cycles in total); drying scrubbed hands with sterile towels; application of an alcohol-based solution; receiving and unfolding a gown with an integrated mask; gowning procedures including receiving mask strings, sleeve insertion, mask application, and transfer of waist ties; receiving and donning sterile gloves; and gown removal.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

120 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Fourth-year medical students, prior to the start of their clinical clerkships, who participated in the "preoperative hand scrubbing and gowning technique training session" conducted on March 23, 2026, and the subsequent proficiency assessment test conducted on March 27, 2026, were included.

Key exclusion criteria

The exclusion criterion was refusal to provide consent for study participation.

Target sample size

46


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shun
Middle name
Last name Yamashita

Organization

Faculty of Medicine, Saga University

Division name

Education and Research Center for Community Medicine

Zip code

849-8501

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Japan

TEL

0952342249

Email

sy.hospitalist.japan@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shun
Middle name
Last name Yamashita

Organization

Faculty of Medicine, Saga University

Division name

Education and Research Center for Community Medicine

Zip code

849-8501

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Japan

TEL

0952342249

Homepage URL

https://www.med.saga-u.ac.jp/structure/research/information/

Email

sy.hospitalist.japan@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Education and Research Center for Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Faculty of Medicine, Saga University

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, Japan

Tel

0952-34-3400

Email

medsosou1@mail.admin.saga-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 12 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

97

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 12 Month 24 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 12 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 03 Month 23 Day

Last follow-up date

2029 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 12 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 12 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071200