UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062197
Receipt number R000071176
Scientific Title Short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate in male collegiate distance runners: A randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/10
Last modified on 2026/07/10 10:25:23

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate

Acronym

Short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate

Scientific Title

Short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate in male collegiate distance runners: A randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate in male collegiate distance runners: A randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy people

Classification by specialty

Not applicable Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of short-term ubiquinol supplementation on exercise performance and heart rate in male collegiate distance runners.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Exercise performance
Heart rate

Key secondary outcomes

Blood biochemical parameters


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

300 mg/d Ubiquinol, 1 week

Interventions/Control_2

Placebo, 1 week

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

25 years-old >=

Gender

Male

Key inclusion criteria

1. 16 healthy male college long-distance track and field athletes
2. Aged 18 to 25
3. Individuals in good physical condition who can safely participate in the test
4. Individuals who, prior to participating in this test, have received an explanation of the test, understand its content, and agree with its purpose
5. Individuals from whom written consent can be obtained

Key exclusion criteria

1. Individuals currently receiving medical treatment or prescription medication
2. Individuals suffering from, or with a history of, severe cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, or metabolic disorders
3. Individuals at risk of developing an allergy related to the test diet
4. Individuals who regularly take supplements containing coenzyme Q10
5. Individuals who smoke
6. Individuals who have donated blood (e.g., as a blood donor) in an amount exceeding 200 mL within 1 month prior to the start of this trial, or 400 mL within 3 months prior to the start of this trial
7. Individuals who have participated in another clinical trial within the past 3 months, or who are currently participating in another clinical trial
8. Any other individuals deemed ineligible by the principal investigator

Target sample size

16


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yoshio
Middle name
Last name Suzuki

Organization

Juntendo University

Division name

Graduate School of Health and Sports Science

Zip code

270-1695

Address

1-1 Hirakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, Japan

TEL

+81-476-98-1001

Email

yssuzuki@juntendo.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yoshio
Middle name
Last name Suzuki

Organization

Juntendo University

Division name

Graduate School of Health and Sports Science

Zip code

2701695

Address

1-1 Hirakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, Japan

TEL

0476981001

Homepage URL


Email

yssuzuki@juntendo.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Juntendo University,
Graduate School of Health and Sports Science

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kaneka Corporation

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethical Committee, Juntendo University, Graduate School of Health and Sports Science

Address

1-1 Hirakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, Japan

Tel

0476-98-1001

Email

sc-gradkyomu@juntendo.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aJqRru2gCRwNpOaWj3ecSVCna9xy6Jif9sPVDE2XLf8/edit?usp=sharing

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aJqRru2gCRwNpOaWj3ecSVCna9xy6Jif9sPVDE2XLf8/edit?usp=sharing

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

16

Results

Plasma reduced, oxidized, total CoQ10, and reduced form % increased significantly in CoQ10 group (p<0.001). No significant changes were found in blood markers or cycling performance in either group. Notably, at 30s post-exercise after the 15-min incremental test, CoQ10 group showed significant improvements in absolute HR recovery and HR recovery ratio (p<0.01, p<0.001), while no significant changes occurred at 60s and 300s.

Results date posted

2026 Year 07 Month 10 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

A total of 16 healthy male collegiate distance runners completed the study (Placebo group: n = 8, CoQ10 group: n = 8). Exclusion criteria were: (1) current smoking; (2) weight loss of >=5% within 3 months prior to enrollment; (3) a history of severe cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, or metabolic disease; (4) participation in another clinical trial within 3 months prior to study entry; and (5) any dietary restrictions within the preceding weeks. Baseline characteristics (Mean +/- SD) showed no significant differences between the two groups:
- Age: Placebo 20.4 +/- 1.2 years vs. CoQ10 20.5 +/- 1.3 years
- Height: Placebo 170.9 +/- 5.0 cm vs. CoQ10 170.1 +/- 4.9 cm
- Weight: Placebo 56.9 +/- 4.7 kg vs. CoQ10 58.5 +/- 5.1 kg
Among blood biochemical markers, LDL-C was significantly lower in the CoQ10 group than in the placebo group at baseline (p < 0.05).

Participant flow

- Enrollment & Allocation: 16 participants were assessed for eligibility and randomized into the Placebo group (n = 8) or the CoQ10 group (n = 8).
- Intervention: All 16 participants (n = 8 per group) successfully completed the 1-week intervention.
- Analysis: All 16 participants (n = 8 per group) were analyzed for the primary outcomes (blood biochemical markers and exercise performance). However, due to missing data caused by technical issues during heart rate monitoring, 1 participant from the placebo group and 3 participants from the CoQ10 group were excluded from the heart rate recovery sub-analysis. Consequently, the heart rate recovery analysis was limited to 12 participants (Placebo, n = 7; CoQ10, n = 5).

Adverse events

No clinically meaningful adverse events or adverse changes were observed or reported during the 1-week intervention period. Most biochemical parameters related to muscle damage, liver function, renal function, or iron metabolism remained within their respective normal ranges, and no clinically meaningful adverse changes were observed in either group.

Outcome measures

1. Exercise performance metrics, including peak cadence and mean power during the 30-second full-power test, and mean power at each stage and total power output during the 15-minute incremental cycling test.
2. Post-exercise heart rate recovery (HRR) and HRR ratio assessed at 30, 60, and 300 seconds following the 15-minute incremental cycling test.
3. Changes in plasma coenzyme Q10 concentrations (reduced form, oxidized form, total CoQ10, and the percentage of the reduced form) from pre- to post-intervention.
4. Changes in blood biochemical markers (CK, Mb, AST, ALT, LDH, gamma-GTP, ALP, Cre, BUN, UA, TC, LDL-C, Fe, Ferritin, TSAT, TIBC, and UIBC) from pre- to post-intervention.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2018 Year 09 Month 11 Day

Date of IRB

2018 Year 09 Month 11 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 09 Month 12 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 12 Month 02 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 10 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 10 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071176