UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062188
Receipt number R000071081
Scientific Title Effect of Combined Toothbrushing and Interdental Cleaning Devices on Interdental Dental Plaque Removal in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Crossover Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/09
Last modified on 2026/07/09 15:38:53

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Basic information

Public title

A Randomized, Single-Blind, Crossover Trial Evaluating the Effect of Combined Toothbrushing and Interdental Cleaning Devices on Interdental Dental Plaque Removal in Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Acronym

A Study on the Effectiveness of Toothbrushing and Interdental Cleaning Devices for Dental Plaque Removal

Scientific Title

Effect of Combined Toothbrushing and Interdental Cleaning Devices on Interdental Dental Plaque Removal in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Crossover Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Toothbrushing and Interdental Cleaning Trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Periodontal disease

Classification by specialty

Dental medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To compare the effectiveness of combined toothbrushing with an interdental brush versus combined toothbrushing with dental floss for interdental dental plaque removal in middle-aged and older adults, and to evaluate cleaning time, cleaning efficiency, and user acceptability of each interdental cleaning device.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Dental Plaque Removal Rate (%)

Key secondary outcomes

1. Interdental cleaning time per interdental site (seconds)

2. Participant-reported outcomes assessed by a post-use questionnaire (perceived gingival trauma, perceived cleaning effectiveness, ease of use, perceived complexity of use, and intention to continue use)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Pseudo-randomization


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

interdental brush

Intervention
Study participants will use interdental brushes at home for five days, beginning six days before the test. On the day of the test, after brushing their teeth with a standard toothbrush, they will clean the target interdental spaces using interdental brushes. Under a crossover design, Group A will undergo this intervention in Test I, and Group B will undergo it in Test II.

Interventions/Control_2

Holder-type dental floss

Intervention
Study participants will use floss with a holder at home for five days, beginning six days before the test. On the day of the test, after brushing their teeth with a designated toothbrush, they will clean the target interdental spaces using floss with a holder. Under a crossover design, Group A will undergo this intervention in Test II, and Group B will undergo it in Test I.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Age 50 years or older
2. Having at least five interdental spaces in the molar region, excluding third molars, into which dental floss can be inserted

Key exclusion criteria

1. Presence of oral diseases, such as multiple dental caries or severe periodontitis
2. Unable to use interdental cleaning devices because of gingival swelling, suppuration, or other related conditions
3. Current use of anticoagulant medication
4. Considered ineligible by the investigator (dentist) for any other reason
5. Unable to use interdental cleaning devices appropriately

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Akiko
Middle name
Last name Shimada

Organization

Osaka Dental University

Division name

Department of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

5731144

Address

1-4-4 Makinohonmachi, Hirakata, Osaka

TEL

072-856-9953

Email

shimada-a@cc.osaka-dent.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Akiko
Middle name
Last name Shimada

Organization

Osaka Dental University

Division name

Department of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

5731144

Address

1-4-4 Makinohonmachi, Hirakata, Osaka

TEL

072-856-9953

Homepage URL


Email

shimada-a@cc.osaka-dent.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Osaka Dental University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Shimada Akiko


Funding Source

Organization

Sunstar Inc.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Research Ethics Committee, Osaka Dental University

Address

8-1 Kuzuhahanazono-cho, Hirakata, Osaka

Tel

072-864-3111

Email

oduresearch@cc.osaka-dent.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

大阪歯科大学附属病院(大阪)、西宮北口歯科(兵庫)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 09 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 01 Month 15 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 04 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 07 Month 10 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 09 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071081