| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062100 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071055 |
| Scientific Title | Effects of an Eight-Week Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Program Targeting the Vastus Medialis on Muscle Echo Intensity and Knee Extension Strength in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/07/10 |
| Last modified on | 2026/06/30 14:11:46 |
Effects of Electrical Stimulation of the Vastus Medialis in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
KOA-NMES Trial
Effects of an Eight-Week Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Program Targeting the Vastus Medialis on Muscle Echo Intensity and Knee Extension Strength in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
VM-NMES-KOA RCT
| Japan |
Knee Osteoarthritis
| Orthopedics | Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
To investigate the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) targeting the vastus medialis on muscle echo intensity, knee extension strength, and physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis compared with conventional physical therapy.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Vastus medialis echo intensity assessed by ultrasonography at baseline and after the 8-week intervention. Between-group differences in change from baseline will be analyzed.
Knee extension strength, vastus medialis muscle thickness, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Timed Up and Go Test, and 30-Second Chair Stand Test, assessed at baseline and after the 8-week intervention.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
Active
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Numbered container method
2
Treatment
| Device,equipment | Maneuver |
Participants will receive 20 minutes of exercise therapy followed by 20 minutes of neuromuscular electrical stimulation applied to the vastus medialis muscle, three times per week for 8 weeks (24 sessions).
Participants will receive 40 minutes of conventional physical therapy three times per week for 8 weeks (24 sessions).
| 60 | years-old | <= |
| 85 | years-old | > |
Female
Women aged 60-84 years with symptomatic and radiographically confirmed medial knee osteoarthritis.
Able to ambulate independently with or without assistive devices.
No intra-articular knee injection within the previous month.
Written informed consent obtained.
Participants who provided written informed consent.
Kellgren-Lawrence grade <2.
Contraindications to NMES.
History of spinal or lower-extremity surgery.
History of diabetes mellitus, neurological disease, or rheumatoid arthritis.
Osteoarthritis affecting lower-extremity joints other than the knee.
Regular physiotherapy or resistance training within the previous 3 months.
40
| 1st name | Naoya |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Ikeda |
The Open University of Japan
Graduate School of Cultural Sciences, Doctoral Program in Cultural Sciences, Human Life and Health Sciences Program
261-8586
2-11 Wakaba, Mihama-ku, Chiba, Japan
043-276-5111
judo5411@yahoo.co.jp
| 1st name | Naoya |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Ikeda |
The Open University of Japan
Graduate School of Cultural Sciences, Doctoral Program in Cultural Sciences, Human Life and Health S
261-8586
Wakaba, Mihama-ku, Chiba, Japan
043-276-5111
judo5411@yahoo.co.jp
The Open University of Japan
None
Self funding
Japan
The Open University of Japan Research Ethics Committee
Wakaba, Mihama-ku, Chiba, Japan
043-276-5111
rinrishinsa@ouj.ac.jp
NO
けやき通り整形外科クリニック(岡山県)
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 10 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2027 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071055