UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062074
Receipt number R000071026
Scientific Title Effects of Comfortable Self-Paced Exercise on the Cognitive and Affective Functions of Pain
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/06/26
Last modified on 2026/06/26 20:09:38

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of Comfortable Self-Paced Exercise on the Cognitive and Affective Functions of Pain

Acronym

Comfortable Self-Paced Exercise and Pain Cognition/Affect Study

Scientific Title

Effects of Comfortable Self-Paced Exercise on the Cognitive and Affective Functions of Pain

Scientific Title:Acronym

CSPE-PainCAF Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Rotator cuff injury

Classification by specialty

Orthopedics

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aims to examine the effects of comfortable self-paced aerobic exercise on cognitive and affective aspects of pain.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Change in the total score of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale from 1 to 16 weeks postoperatively

Key secondary outcomes

Change in the total score of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9
Assessment time points: 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks postoperatively

Change in pain intensity measured using an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale
Assessment time points: 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks postoperatively

Change in shoulder range of motion
Assessment time points: 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks postoperatively

Change in upper limb function assessed using the Shoulder36
Assessment time points: preoperatively and 8, 12, and 16 weeks postoperatively


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

In addition to usual postoperative rehabilitation, participants perform comfortable self-paced aerobic exercise using a cycle ergometer for 15 minutes, twice daily, at least 6 days per week, starting 1 week postoperatively.

Interventions/Control_2

Participants receive usual postoperative rehabilitation only and do not perform comfortable self-paced aerobic exercise using a cycle ergometer.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who have been diagnosed with a rotator cuff tear and have undergone arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

Key exclusion criteria

A history of psychiatric disorders.
Inability to complete questionnaires due to dementia.
Inability to provide informed consent for participation in the study.

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Junya
Middle name
Last name Hirata

Organization

Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare

Division name

Faculty of Rehabilitation

Zip code

701-0193

Address

288 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama

TEL

0864641109

Email

kfmbs599@mw.kawasaki-m.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Junya
Middle name
Last name Hirata

Organization

Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare

Division name

Faculty of Rehabilitation

Zip code

701-0193

Address

288 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama

TEL

0864641109

Homepage URL


Email

kfmbs599@mw.kawasaki-m.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare

Institute

Department

Personal name

Hirata Junya


Funding Source

Organization

Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Kurashiki Heisei Hospital

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kasaoka Daiichi Hospital

Address

1945 Yokoshima, Kasaoka, Okayama

Tel

08656702111

Email

kfmbs599@mw.kawasaki-m.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 06 Month 26 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

None

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

None

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

41

Results

At 1 week postoperatively, no measured variable differed significantly between groups (p > .05). Pain decreased significantly at 4 and 8 weeks in controls (p < .05). In the intervention group, pain and PCS-rumination decreased at 4 and 8 weeks, and PHQ-depression decreased at 8 weeks, compared with 1 week (p < .05).

Results date posted

2026 Year 06 Month 26 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Forty-one patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair for rotator cuff injury and were prescribed rehabilitation participated in this study. All participants were judged by their attending physicians to be able to perform aerobic exercise.

Participant flow

The intervention group performed aerobic exercise in addition to usual rehabilitation starting 1 week postoperatively, with permission from the attending physician. The exercise consisted of aerobic exercise using a cycle ergometer at an intensity that each participant perceived as comfortable. Each session lasted 15 minutes and was performed once in the morning and once in the afternoon. The exercise was performed at least 5 days per week and continued until hospital discharge. The control group received usual rehabilitation.

Adverse events

No adverse events were observed in this study.

Outcome measures

Pain intensity measured using the Numerical Rating Scale, pain catastrophizing measured using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, and depressive symptoms measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-depression were assessed at 1, 4, and 8 weeks postoperatively.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2014 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2014 Year 11 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2014 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2015 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 06 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 06 Month 26 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071026