| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062884 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071019 |
| Scientific Title | Feasibility of non-intubated ("tubeless") anesthesia for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in a single Japanese institution: a prospective observational study |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/09/12 |
| Last modified on | 2026/09/11 16:43:33 |
Feasibility of non-intubated ("tubeless") anesthesia for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in a single Japanese institution: a prospective observational study
TUBELESS study
Feasibility of non-intubated ("tubeless") anesthesia for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in a single Japanese institution: a prospective observational study
TUBELESS study
| Japan |
Primary lung cancer, metastatic lung tumor, pneumothorax and other diseases requiring thoracic surgery
| Chest surgery | Anesthesiology |
Malignancy
NO
In thoracic surgery, conventional management with endotracheal intubation and one-lung ventilation under positive-pressure ventilation is associated with ventilation-induced lung and airway injury, as well as delayed postoperative recovery related to deep sedation and muscle relaxants. Recently, the combination of "tubeless anesthesia" -preserving spontaneous breathing without endotracheal intubation- with uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Uniportal VATS) has been spreading overseas, but it has not yet become widespread in Japan. The aim of this study is to develop a protocol for tubeless thoracic surgery/anesthesia suited to the Japanese setting and to verify its feasibility as a prospective observational study. Through iterative refinement of the protocol, we aim to contribute to the early recovery of a greater number of patients.
Others
feasibility
The protocol completion rate among patients scheduled for tubeless anesthesia combined with Uniportal VATS, defined as the proportion of cases in which the planned protocol was completed without conversion to endotracheal intubation or change of the planned procedure.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
| Maneuver |
Tubeless anesthesia (an anesthetic management technique preserving spontaneous breathing without endotracheal intubation) is used to perform uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Uniportal VATS). Perioperative management is conducted according to a standardized protocol adapted for the Japanese setting, and the protocol completion rate and safety are evaluated.
| Not applicable |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients undergoing partial lung resection by uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Uniportal VATS) with an ASA-PS classification of 3 or lower. Target conditions are early-stage lung cancer or pneumothorax requiring surgical treatment.
Emergency surgery cases; cases in which major bleeding or prolonged surgery is anticipated; BMI > 30; cases in which a difficult airway is anticipated; patients at high risk of upper gastrointestinal reflux (post-esophagectomy, post-total gastrectomy, or cases in which fasting cannot be reliably maintained); cases in which airway management with a supraglottic device carries risk (e.g., asthma, infection); cases with suspected allergy to the drugs used; cases with elevated intracranial pressure; cases at high risk of hemodynamic instability due to cardiac disease or other conditions; cases with coagulation abnormalities; and other cases judged by the surgeon and anesthesiologist to be appropriate for exclusion.
10
| 1st name | Atsuko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Hirano |
Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
Department of Anesthesia
1308575
4-23-15 Kotobashi Sumida Tokyo
0336336151
atsuko.hirano.12.23@gmail.com
| 1st name | Chiaki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Miyamoto |
Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
Ethics Committee ot Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
1308575
4-23-15 Kotobashi Sumida Tokyo
0336336151
bo_rinsyo_kenkyu@tmhp.jp
Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
Atsuko Hirano
Ethics Committee of Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
Local Government
Ethics Committee of Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
4-23-15 Kotobashi Sumida-ku Tokyo
0336336151
bo_rinsyo_kenkyu@tmhp.jp
YES
R070302
Ethics Committee of Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
| 2026 | Year | 09 | Month | 12 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 09 | Month | 11 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 09 | Month | 11 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071019