UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061844
Receipt number R000070770
Scientific Title Development of an AI-based spinal CT analysis system for identifying optimal puncture points for epidural anesthesia
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/06/10
Last modified on 2026/06/09 13:02:20

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Basic information

Public title

Development of an AI-based spinal CT analysis system for identifying optimal puncture points for epidural anesthesia

Acronym

AI Spinal CT Analysis for Epidural Anesthesia Study

Scientific Title

Development of an AI-based spinal CT analysis system for identifying optimal puncture points for epidural anesthesia

Scientific Title:Acronym

AI Spinal CT Analysis for Epidural Anesthesia Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

None

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aims to develop a system that uses AI to analyze spinal CT images and automatically calculate the location, angle, and area of the puncture window between the vertebral arches that is suitable for epidural anesthesia. As the first step, the study verifies the accuracy of the AI by comparing the puncture window area automatically calculated by the AI at each vertebral level with the area measured manually by pixel-level counting on the same CT image.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Validation of measurement accuracy of AI-based analysis

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Agreement between the puncture window area (puncturable region between the vertebral arches) automatically calculated by AI and the area measured by manual pixel counting at each vertebral level

Key secondary outcomes

Difference between the AI-calculated values and the manually counted values at each vertebral level (absolute error and relative error, including pixel counts)


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <

Age-upper limit

99 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients aged 18 years or older who have already undergone CT imaging including the spine at Yamagata University Hospital and who have provided written consent to participate in this study

Key exclusion criteria

Cases for which consent was not obtained

Target sample size

1


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiroaki
Middle name
Last name Toyama

Organization

Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine

Division name

Department of Anesthesia

Zip code

9909585

Address

2-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata city, Yamagata

TEL

023-628-5400

Email

hayasakatatsuya1101@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tatsuya
Middle name
Last name Hayasaka

Organization

Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine

Division name

Department of Anesthesia

Zip code

9909585

Address

-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata city, Yamagata

TEL

023-628-5400

Homepage URL


Email

hayasakatatsuya1101@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The Ethical Review Committee of Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine

Address

2-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata City, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan

Tel

0236285015

Email

ikekenkyu@jm.kj.yamagata-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 06 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 06 Month 10 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Epidural anesthesia is the gold standard for postoperative analgesia but is technically difficult, with a certain rate of difficult or failed catheter insertion that prolongs patient discomfort. Because it is performed blindly, visualization and teaching are difficult. We have previously evaluated the usefulness of projecting the spine onto the patient's back using AR technology, but quantitative analysis to optimize the puncture itself, such as which point and angle to puncture and how large the puncture window between the vertebral arches is, has not yet been achieved. In this study, AI analyzes spinal CT images at the pixel level to automatically calculate the area of the puncturable region at each vertebral level (about 12 thoracic and lumbar vertebrae in total), and the result is compared with the area measured by manual pixel counting on the same image to verify the accuracy of the AI. Analysis is performed using correlation coefficients (Pearson and Spearman), Bland-Altman analysis, and the t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with a significance level of P<0.05. This is a retrospective study using only existing CT images and medical records, and no new physical burden or invasiveness is imposed on the participants. The data are anonymized and analyzed in an offline environment.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 06 Month 09 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 06 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070770