UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061722
Receipt number R000070641
Scientific Title A Study on Early Morning Fasting Blood Glucose Variability in Patients Using isCGM
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/05/28
Last modified on 2026/05/28 17:28:59

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Basic information

Public title

A Study Examining Pre-Breakfast Blood Glucose Variability in Patients Using Continuous Glucose Monitors

Acronym

Blood glucose fluctuations in continuous glucose monitoring

Scientific Title

A Study on Early Morning Fasting Blood Glucose Variability in Patients Using isCGM

Scientific Title:Acronym

A Study on Blood Glucose Fluctuations

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Diabetes

Classification by specialty

Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We will examine whether early morning fasting blood glucose levels are inversely correlated with the fasting C-peptide index in data collected during isCGM use. Furthermore, we will investigate whether early morning fasting blood glucose levels fluctuate cyclically.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that early morning fasting blood glucose levels are inversely correlated with the fasting C-peptide index, and that early morning fasting blood glucose levels fluctuate cyclically.

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Is there an inverse correlation between early morning fasting blood glucose levels and the fasting C-peptide index?

Key secondary outcomes

Does fasting blood glucose fluctuate periodically in the early morning?


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

We ask participants to maintain a consistent daily routine for four weeks, as much as possible.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

19 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients with type 1 diabetes, patients with reduced insulin secretion following pancreatic surgery, or patients with type 2 diabetes who are considered insulin-dependent.
2. Patients receiving intensive insulin therapy (long-acting insulin plus (ultra) rapid-acting insulin); patients receiving premixed insulin plus (ultra) rapid-acting insulin; patients receiving three daily injections of (ultra) rapid-acting insulin alone; or patients receiving continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) via an insulin pump.
3. Patients whose daily routines are generally consistent and who do not stay up late excessively or experience significant fluctuations in their daily schedules (unstable blood glucose levels are not an exclusion criterion).
4. Since obesity affects insulin secretion, this study is limited to patients with a BMI < 25.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Exclude jobs involving three-shift work and shift workers. Exclude dialysis patients.
2. Patients who menstruate are excluded because blood glucose fluctuations associated with menstruation are known to occur.
3. Patients under the age of 18 or those suspected of having impaired cognitive function will be excluded.
4. Patients using intermediate-acting insulin are excluded. Patients receiving only once-weekly long-acting insulin injections are excluded.
5. Patients with cancer, patients undergoing chemotherapy, and patients receiving steroid therapy (patients with cancer whose condition is stable and who are not undergoing chemotherapy are excluded from the exclusion criteria).
6. Patients taking SU agents or glinides (insulin secretagogues).
7. Patients with an eGFR <45 are excluded because impaired renal function results in elevated serum C-peptide levels.
8. Patients who cannot understand the overview of the clinical trial, or who have impaired comprehension or cognitive function.
9. Patients who are unable to decide on their own whether to participate in the trial.
10. Any other patients deemed unsuitable by the attending physician.

Target sample size

20


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shunsuke
Middle name
Last name Hayashi

Organization

JCHO Tokuyama Central Hospital

Division name

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology

Zip code

7450822

Address

1-1 Kodacho, Shunan, Yamaguchi 745-0822, Japan

TEL

0834-28-4411

Email

hayashi-shunsuke@tokuyama.jcho.go.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shunsuke
Middle name
Last name Hayashi

Organization

JCHO Tokuyama Central Hospital

Division name

Department of Hematology and Diabetes/Endocrinology

Zip code

7450822

Address

1-1 Kodacho, Shunan, Yamaguchi 745-0822, Japan

TEL

0834-28-4411

Homepage URL


Email

hayashi-shunsuke@tokuyama.jcho.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

JCHO Tokuyama Central Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

None

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of Tokuyama Central Hospital

Address

1-1 Kodacho, Shunan, Yamaguchi 745-0822, Japan

Tel

0834-28-4411

Email

irb-cr@tokuyama.jcho.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 05 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 10 Month 02 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 10 Month 02 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 10 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 05 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 05 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070641