UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061577
Receipt number R000070368
Scientific Title Necessity of lumbar corset use after full-endoscopic spine surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective randomized non-inferiority trial using early postoperative Oswestry Disability Index as the primary endpoint
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/05/14
Last modified on 2026/05/14 18:59:58

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

A prospective randomized trial comparing lumbar corset use versus no corset after full-endoscopic spine surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis

Acronym

FESS-Corset Trial

Scientific Title

Necessity of lumbar corset use after full-endoscopic spine surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective randomized non-inferiority trial using early postoperative Oswestry Disability Index as the primary endpoint

Scientific Title:Acronym

FESS-Corset Trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Lumbar spinal stenosis

Classification by specialty

Orthopedics

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To determine whether postoperative management without a lumbar corset is non-inferior to management with a lumbar corset after FESS decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis, with respect to the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 6 weeks postoperatively. The primary endpoint is the ODI at 6 weeks postoperatively (0-100 points).

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Oswestry Disability Index (ODI, 0-100 points) at 6 weeks postoperatively. Higher scores indicate greater low back-related disability.

Key secondary outcomes

1. Changes in ODI preoperatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months postoperatively
2. Low back pain VAS and leg pain VAS preoperatively and at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months postoperatively (mean pain during the preceding 7 days, 0-100 mm)
3. JOABPEQ, EQ-5D, SF-8, and patient satisfaction with surgery preoperatively and at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively
4. Radiographic parameters assessed on plain radiographs preoperatively and at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively: lumbar lordosis, segmental lordosis, slip distance, and dynamic instability when flexion-extension radiographs are obtained
5. Walking ability, analgesic use, and length of hospital stay
6. Wound findings and adverse events, including surgical site infection, hematoma, dural injury, worsening neurological symptoms, corset-related skin problems, and reoperation
7. Presence or absence of restenosis at 12 months postoperatively when imaging evaluation is performed as part of routine care


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Group A (lumbar corset group): After FESS decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis, patients will wear a lumbar corset for 6 weeks postoperatively. The method of corset use will follow routine clinical practice at the institution. Surgical procedures, analgesia, mobilization, rehabilitation, and other perioperative management will be standardized between groups. No additional examinations will be performed solely for research purposes.

Interventions/Control_2

Group B (no corset group): After FESS decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis, patients will not wear a lumbar corset. Surgical procedures, analgesia, mobilization, rehabilitation, and other perioperative management will be standardized between groups. No additional examinations will be performed solely for research purposes.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients scheduled to undergo elective FESS decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis at our institution.
2. Age >=20 years.
3. Patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis involving one or two levels, without apparent instability, and deemed suitable for decompression alone.
4. Patients who have provided written informed consent.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients undergoing revision surgery.
2. Patients in whom non-degenerative conditions, such as infection, tumor, trauma, or deformity, are the primary pathology.
3. Patients with apparent instability, degenerative spondylolisthesis, or other conditions requiring concomitant fusion surgery.
4. Patients deemed inappropriate for inclusion by the principal investigator.

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shota
Middle name
Last name Takenaka

Organization

Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital

Division name

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Zip code

553-0003

Address

4-2-78 Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

TEL

0664415451

Email

show@yb3.so-net.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shota
Middle name
Last name Takenaka

Organization

Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital

Division name

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Zip code

553-0003

Address

4-2-78 Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

TEL

0664415451

Homepage URL


Email

show@yb3.so-net.ne.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital review board

Address

4-2-78 Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

Tel

06-6441-5451

Email

horimoto-takiko@osaka.jcho.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 05 Month 14 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 04 Month 29 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 05 Month 14 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 05 Month 14 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 05 Month 14 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 05 Month 14 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070368