| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062112 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000070272 |
| Scientific Title | Prevention of peRsistent postoperative pain through mEntal Practice in Knee Osteoarthritis |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/07/01 |
| Last modified on | 2026/07/01 20:02:14 |
Effectiveness of mental practice in preventing persistent postoperative pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis
PREP-Knee Study
Prevention of peRsistent postoperative pain through mEntal Practice in Knee Osteoarthritis
PREP-KOA Trial
| Japan |
Knee Osteoarthritis
| Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
Surgical treatment is sometimes selected for patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). However, among patients who undergo surgery, some experience persistent pain that becomes chronic postoperatively, resulting in persistent postoperative pain. In recent years, psychosocial factors related to pain perception have been identified as contributing to the development of persistent postoperative pain. However, no effective treatment targeting these factors has yet been established, making this issue an urgent clinical challenge.
Mental practice (MP) has been reported to be effective as an intervention targeting psychosocial factors associated with pain in patients with chronic pain, and this approach is considered to have sufficient potential for application to persistent postoperative pain. Therefore, the present study aims to develop an MP program for the prevention of persistent postoperative pain in patients following surgery for KOA and to examine its effectiveness.
Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Pain intensity (Numerical Rating Scale [NRS]); pain catastrophizing (Pain Catastrophizing Scale [PCS]) and anxiety/depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS]) as assessments of psychosocial factors; temporal summation of pain (TSP) and conditioned pain modulation (CPM) as other related measures.
Range of motion; lower extremity muscle strength (30-second Chair Stand Test [CS-30]); and walking ability (10-m walking time).
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded
Active
2
Prevention
| Maneuver |
Interventions: Tablet-based MP with electrical stimulation + standard physical therapy
Control: Standard physical therapy
| 40 | years-old | <= |
| 79 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Patients with knee osteoarthritis who are scheduled to undergo an around-the-knee osteotomy (AKO) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA) at participating institutions and are undergoing their first unilateral surgery.
Exclusion criteria: cognitive impairment (HDS-R score < 20), clinically significant neurological or musculoskeletal disorders affecting outcome measurements, and severe cardiac or respiratory disease limiting exercise performance.
40
| 1st name | Takashi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Hasegawa |
Medical corporation Wajinkai Hospital
Department of Rehabilitation
851-0103
96 Nakazato, Nagasaki, Japan
0958392051
takashi_net184@yahoo.co.jp
| 1st name | Takashi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Hasegawa |
Nagasaki University
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Health Sciences
852-8520
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan
0958197994
takashi_net184@yahoo.co.jp
Nagasaki University
Takashi Hasegawa
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Other
Nagasaki University
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan
0958197994
takashi_net184@yahoo.co.jp
NO
長崎県
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 12 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070272