| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000061356 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000070202 |
| Scientific Title | Evaluation of the sustained physiological effects of high-flow nasal cannula in stable post-extubation patients: A randomized crossover trial comparing with conventional oxygen therapy via nasal cannula |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/05/01 |
| Last modified on | 2026/04/22 20:18:41 |
A study investigating the persistence of respiratory effects of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in stable post-extubation patients
A study investigating the persistence of respiratory effects of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in stable post-extubation patients
Evaluation of the sustained physiological effects of high-flow nasal cannula in stable post-extubation patients: A randomized crossover trial comparing with conventional oxygen therapy via nasal cannula
Evaluation of the sustained physiological effects of high-flow nasal cannula in stable post-extubation patients: A randomized crossover trial comparing with conventional oxygen therapy via nasal cannula
| Japan |
Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure
| Emergency medicine | Intensive care medicine |
Others
NO
To evaluate the persistence of respiratory physiological effects of HFNC (functional residual capacity increase and ventilation homogenization due to PEEP effect, and reduction of work of breathing due to dead space washout) in stable patients recovering from hypoxemic respiratory failure (clinically stable for more than 6 hours after HFNC weaning post-extubation), and to exploratorily identify clinical background factors of patients in whom these effects persist.
Efficacy
Global EELZ (End-Expiratory Lung Impedance): End-expiratory lung impedance measured by EIT, reflecting functional residual capacity and serving as a surrogate marker of PEEP effect by HFNC.
EIT measurements: Ventral EELZ, Dorsal EELZ, GI index, Ventral/Dorsal ventilation ratio, Global deltaZ, Ventral deltaZ, Dorsal deltaZ, Minute deltaZ
Esophageal pressure balloon measurements: Delta PES, PTP
Vital signs: Blood pressure, Respiratory rate, SpO2, Pulse rate, ROX index (SpO2/FiO2/RR)
Blood gas analysis: PaO2, PaCO2, pH, HCO3
Patient-reported outcomes: Comfort (NRS 0-10), Dyspnea (NRS 0-10)
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Central registration
2
Treatment
| Device,equipment |
High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) at 30 L/min for 30 minutes, followed by standard oxygen therapy via nasal cannula for 30 minutes. FiO2/flow adjusted to maintain SpO2 92-96%.
Standard oxygen therapy via nasal cannula for 30 minutes, followed by high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) at 30 L/min for 30 minutes. FiO2/flow adjusted to maintain SpO2 92-96%.
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. Patients diagnosed with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (P/F ratio <=300) during endotracheal intubation management in ICU
2. Patients who underwent PEEP adjustment with EIT during intubation management
3. Patients who had esophageal pressure tube inserted for transpulmonary pressure monitoring during intubation management
4. Patients who used HFNC after extubation
5. Patients who have been weaned from HFNC 30%/30L for 6-24 hours or more and have oxygen requirements
6. Patients who provided written informed consent for this study
1. Pregnant or breastfeeding
2. Age under 18 years
3. Consciousness disturbance
4. Pneumothorax findings on chest X-ray or CT
5. COPD GOLD stage IV
6. Contraindication to esophageal pressure measurement and/or EIT (electrical impedance tomography) monitoring
7. Patients with tracheostomy
8. End-of-life status or palliative care goals
9. Other patients judged inappropriate by the investigator
34
| 1st name | Atsuhito |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Inoue |
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine
216-8511
2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa
+81-44-977-8111(ext3931)
atsuhito.inoue.2@marianna-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Atsuhito |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Inoue |
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine
216-8511
2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa
+81-44-977-8111(ext3931)
atsuhito.inoue.2@marianna-u.ac.jp
St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine
St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine
Self funding
Japan
Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center, Department of Critical Care Medicine
None
IRB, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa
+81-44-977-8111
k-sienbu.mail@marianna-u.ac.jp
NO
聖マリアンナ医科大学病院(神奈川県)、東京ベイ・浦安市川医療センター(千葉県)
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 24 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 22 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 22 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070202