UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062725
Receipt number R000069592
Scientific Title Perioperative Serum Potassium Levels in Patients Receiving Licorice-Containing Kampo Medicines: A Retrospective Study.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/08/28
Last modified on 2026/08/28 15:04:17

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

A study investigating potassium levels in surgical patients taking Kampo medicines containing licorice.

Acronym

KLK study

Scientific Title

Perioperative Serum Potassium Levels in Patients Receiving Licorice-Containing Kampo Medicines: A Retrospective Study.

Scientific Title:Acronym

KLK study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients who regularly received licorice-containing Kampo medicines from the preoperative period until the day before surgery.

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Endocrinology and Metabolism Anesthesiology
Operative medicine Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate perioperative changes in serum potassium levels in patients regularly taking licorice-containing Kampo medicines before surgery, to determine the incidence of hypokalemia, and to identify factors that may contribute to the risk assessment of hypokalemia.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Incidence of perioperative hypokalemia (defined as serum potassium <3.5 mEq/L).

Key secondary outcomes

Minimum perioperative serum potassium level
Change in serum potassium from preoperative value to perioperative nadir
Incidence of hypokalemia stratified by severity
Risk factors for hypokalemia


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

19 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

130 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who regularly received licorice-containing Kampo medicines from the preoperative period until the day before surgery.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients without intraoperative serum potassium measurements, patients younger than 18 years of age, patients receiving dialysis, patients with ileus, and patients undergoing emergency surgery.

Target sample size

120


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yosuke
Middle name
Last name Mori

Organization

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Division name

Department of Anesthesia

Zip code

1528902

Address

Tokyo Meguro Higashi-gaoka 2-5-1

TEL

03-3411-0111

Email

yosuke@mori.name


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yosuke
Middle name
Last name Mori

Organization

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Division name

Department of Anesthesia

Zip code

1528902

Address

Tokyo Meguro Higashi-gaoka 2-5-1

TEL

03-3411-0111

Homepage URL


Email

yosukemoriyosuke@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Institute

Department

Personal name

Yosuke Mori


Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Address

2-5-1 Higashigaoka Meguro Tokyo

Tel

03-3411-0111

Email

yosukemoriyosuke@gmail.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

東京医療センター


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 08 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

103

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 09 Month 11 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 09 Month 11 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2030 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2030 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2030 Year 08 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Patients who met the inclusion criteria were identified, and clinical data were collected from the surgical management system and electronic medical records.
Collected variables included demographic characteristics, surgical information, and perioperative laboratory data, including age, sex, height, weight, preoperative medications, surgical diagnosis, surgical procedure, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative serum potassium levels, sampling time, blood gas parameters pH, base excess, PaCO2, and HCO3, preoperative creatinine level, comorbidities, albumin level, and hemoglobin level.
For statistical analysis, patient characteristics and perioperative data were summarized using descriptive statistics. Continuous variables were expressed as mean and standard deviation, and categorical variables as frequencies.
The primary analysis described the incidence of perioperative hypokalemia and the distribution of serum potassium levels.
Secondary analyses evaluated the association between changes in serum potassium levels and clinical background factors. In addition, multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to explore risk factors for hypokalemia.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 08 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 08 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069592