UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060835
Receipt number R000069574
Scientific Title Remimazolam Equipotent Conversion Index to Propofol in Endoscopy-Gastric: The RECIPE-G Study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/03/05
Last modified on 2026/03/05 16:20:18

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Basic information

Public title

A study comparing the required doses of two sedatives, Remimazolam and Propofol, in patients undergoing gastric endoscopy.

Acronym

RECIPE-G Study

Scientific Title

Remimazolam Equipotent Conversion Index to Propofol in Endoscopy-Gastric: The RECIPE-G Study

Scientific Title:Acronym

RECIPE-G

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for screening or diagnostic purposes

Classification by specialty

Gastroenterology Laboratory medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

1: To calculate the clinical equipotent dose ratio of Remimazolam (RMZ) to Propofol (PRO) in the same patients under opioid-free conditions.
2: To verify whether RMZ alone enables completion of EGD equivalent to PRO alone.
3: To evaluate differences in safety and quality of recovery.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Equipotent Dose Ratio calculated from the total dose per body weight (mg/kg) in cases that completed EGD while maintaining the target sedation depth (MOAA/S<=3) without concomitant use of other sedatives, analgesics, or flumazenil.

Key secondary outcomes

1: Dose-response model estimation: Estimation of ED50 (50% effective dose) and ED95 (95% effective dose) for RMZ and PRO
2: Recovery time: Rate of achieving Modified Aldrete score >=9 (discharge criteria) within 30 minutes of procedure completion
3: Safety: Incidence of respiratory depression, bradycardia, and disinhibition; rate of use of additional sedatives and reversal agents (flumazenil)


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Aged 20 years or older with opt-out consent obtained.
Underwent EGD for screening or diagnostic purposes with RMZ as the sedative.
Had an EGD under PRO monotherapy (opioid-free) at our institution within the past 2 years, completed without scope change.
Procedures performed by an expert endoscopist (board-certified gastroenterologist with >= 2,000 EGD experience), or a physician whose skill level is considered equivalent to an expert, in both prior and current examinations.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with changes in ASA Physical Status (ASA PS) classification between the previous and current examinations.
Patients with differences in gastric anatomy due to surgical procedures between the previous and current examinations.
Patients with a history of surgical treatment of the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum.
Patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopic ultrasound (EUS).
Use of pharyngeal anesthesia in either the previous or current examination.
Patients undergoing emergency endoscopy.
Women who are pregnant or may be pregnant.
Patients receiving opioids (including tramadol).
Other patients judged unsuitable for the study by the attending physician.

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yutaka
Middle name
Last name Eto

Organization

Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Division name

Department of Gastroenterology.

Zip code

983-0824

Address

5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, 983-0824, Japan

TEL

022-252-1111

Email

etoy@openhp.or.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yutaka
Middle name
Last name Eto

Organization

Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Division name

Department of Gastroenterology.

Zip code

983-0824

Address

5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, 983-0824, Japan

TEL

022-252-1111

Homepage URL


Email

etoy@openhp.or.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional Review Board of Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital (Public Interest Incorporated Foundation)

Address

5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, 983-0824, Japan

Tel

022-252-1111

Email

dl_225ve@openhp.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 03 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 02 Month 02 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 02 Month 19 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 03 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Pre-treatment: Oral administration of 100 mL of water containing dimethylpolysiloxane (20 mg/mL, 1 mL) and a mixture of pronase and sodium bicarbonate (1 mL) 15-40 minutes before the procedure.

Content: Drugs are administered intravenously, with the sedation depth adjusted to a target MOAA/S score of 1-4.

RMZ Group (Current/Prospective): Remimazolam is administered intravenously. The procedure is initiated after confirming a MOAA/S score <= 3. Additional doses of 1-2 mg are administered in principle (while the total dose limit is generally set at 15 mg, further escalation is permitted) to maintain the target sedation depth. Rescue use of propofol, midazolam, or pentazocine is permitted for inadequate sedation. Flumazenil (0.25-0.5 mg) may be administered at the clinician's discretion if delayed emergence is predicted.

PRO Group (Historical Control): Data are extracted from the same patients' previous records where propofol was administered. In these cases, the procedure was initiated after confirming MOAA/S <= 3, and additional doses of 20 mg were administered in principle as needed according to the sedation status to maintain the target sedation depth.

Frequency: Once per upper gastrointestinal endoscopy session.

Duration: 1 day (only during the endoscopic procedure).


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 03 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069574