UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060743
Receipt number R000069465
Scientific Title Prevalence and associated factors of anemia and impact of mHealth education on hemoglobin level among pregnant women with anemia in rural Bangladesh.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/02/26
Last modified on 2026/02/26 11:06:18

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Basic information

Public title

Prevalence of Anemia Among Pregnant Women in Rural Bangladesh, Associated Factors, and the Impact of Mobile Device Utilization on Hemoglobin Levels

Acronym

Effectiveness of Mobile Applications on Anemia Improvement Among Pregnant Women in Rural Bangladesh

Scientific Title

Prevalence and associated factors of anemia and impact of mHealth education on hemoglobin level among pregnant women with anemia in rural Bangladesh.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effectiveness of mHealth Education for Anemic Pregnant Women in Rural Bangladesh

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Anemia

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Assess the baseline prevalence of anemia, anemia-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) levels, and nutritional status among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Evaluating the effect of anemia-related mHealth education on improving hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women in Bangladesh

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Impact of mHealth education on hemoglobin level

Key secondary outcomes

1. Assess the prevalence of anemia and identify associated factors.
2. Assess improvement of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding anemia.
3. Assess improvements in the nutritional status including mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) and dietary scores.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

The intervention consists of a mobile-based health education program focused on anemia management. The intervention period is 16 weeks. The intervention period was set at 16 weeks because its completion coincides with mid-pregnancy, a stage of moderate plasma volume expansion, allowing for appropriate assessment of hemoglobin changes before the significant blood dilution that occurs in late pregnancy. Additionally, completing the intervention before reaching the third trimester ensures participants have sufficient time to respond adequately to the intervention.
This program delivers information via phone calls and SMS messages to the mobile phones of pregnant women diagnosed with anemia. The content covers anemia, its effects, signs, causes, and prevention methods. The educational content for this intervention program was selected in accordance with the Bangladesh National Strategy for Prevention and Management of Anemia, developed by the Institute of Public Health Nutrition (IPHN). This strategy proposes six priority strategies for anemia prevention and management, and this educational program implements five of these strategies. It also covers basic information about anemia (causes, symptoms, signs, reasons pregnant women are at risk, and impacts on the mother and newborn).Additionally, participants in the intervention group will be provided with a booklet summarizing all information shared via SMS during the intervention period.

Interventions/Control_2

The control group receives routine prenatal care. After the final evaluation, they will be provided with the same booklet given to the intervention group.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Individuals diagnosed with a gestational age of less than 10 weeks and diagnosed with mild to moderate anemia (hemoglobin level 7 g/dL to 10.9 g/dL)
2. Individuals who are permanent residents of the study area
3. Individuals aged 18 years or older
4. Individuals whose household possesses at least one operational mobile phone
5. Individuals who have provided written consent to participate in the study

Key exclusion criteria

1. Individuals who are hospitalized at the time of registration or who have a pregnancy complicated by bleeding, severe nausea, vomiting, or other complications
2. Individuals with a history of, or suspected to have, chronic or congenital diseases such as blood inflammation, diabetes, thalassemia, hypertension, or mental illness
3. Individuals with severe anemia
4. Individuals who may leave the study area during the study period

Target sample size

132


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Mohammad
Middle name Delwer Hossain
Last name Hawlader

Organization

North South University, Bangladesh

Division name

Department of Public Health

Zip code

1229

Address

Plot 15, Block B, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh

TEL

880255668200

Email

mohammad.hawlader@northsouth.edu


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Mohammad
Middle name Delwer Hossain
Last name Hawlader

Organization

North South University, Bangladesh

Division name

Department of Public Health

Zip code

1229

Address

Plot 15, Block B, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh

TEL

880255668200

Homepage URL


Email

mohammad.hawlader@northsouth.edu


Sponsor or person

Institute

North South University, Bangladesh

Institute

Department

Personal name

Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader


Funding Source

Organization

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Hiroshima University

Name of secondary funder(s)

Hiroshima University


IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

North South University

Address

Plot-15, Block-B, Bashundhara, Dhaka-1229, Bangladesh.

Tel

880255668200

Email

dipak.mitra@northsouth.edu


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 02 Month 26 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 11 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 01 Month 29 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 04 Month 02 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 02 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 02 Month 26 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069465