UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060543
Receipt number R000069254
Scientific Title Effects of a Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention on Depressive Symptoms Among College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/06/30
Last modified on 2026/02/01 04:05:06

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Basic information

Public title

Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention for Depressive Symptoms in College Students

Acronym

CFCI-D

Scientific Title

Effects of a Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention on Depressive Symptoms Among College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

CFCI-D-RCT

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Depressive symptoms (college students)

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aims to evaluate the effects of a Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention(CFCI) on depressive symptoms among college students.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Change in depressive symptom scores, as measured by the PHQ-9, from baseline to post-intervention.

Key secondary outcomes

1. Change in anxiety scores (measured by GAD-7)
2. Change in self-compassion scores (measured by SCS)
3. Intervention adherence rate


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

3

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention (CFCI) Group: Participants will receive an 8-week, group-based compassion-focused cognitive intervention. Each weekly session lasts 120 minutes and is facilitated by a trained instructor. The intervention integrates psychoeducation with compassion-focused imagery exercises (e.g., compassion meditation directed towards self and others). Participants will be instructed to practice the techniques for approximately 20 minutes daily at home, supported by audio guides.

Interventions/Control_2

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Group: Participants will receive an 8-week, group-based cognitive behavioral intervention. Each weekly session lasts 120 minutes and is facilitated by a trained instructor. The intervention integrates psychoeducation with core CBT components, including identification of automatic thoughts, modification of core beliefs, cognitive restructuring, and behavioral activation. Participants will be instructed to practice the techniques for approximately 20 minutes daily at home, supported by audio guides.

Interventions/Control_3

Wait-list Control Group: Participants in this group will not receive the experimental intervention during the trial period. Instead, they will participate in a reading club. They may receive routine care as usual and will be offered the opportunity to receive the Compassion-Focused Cognitive Intervention (CFCI) after the completion of the study's post-intervention assessments.

Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

25 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Full-time undergraduate students aged 18-25.
2. Have a score of 5 or higher on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
3. Provide written informed consent.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Current or history of severe mental disorders (e.g., psychosis, bipolar disorder).
2. High risk of suicide (e.g., PHQ-9 item 9 score >1).
3. Concurrent participation in other structured psychotherapy.
4. Inability to commit to the intervention schedule.

Target sample size

90


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Xiaomeng
Middle name
Last name Zhang

Organization

Fujian Normal University

Division name

School of Psychology

Zip code

350000

Address

No 18 Middle Wulongjiang Avenue, Shangjie town, Minhou county, Fuzhou

TEL

18254240975

Email

xiaomengzhangzzz@163.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Ting
Middle name
Last name Shen

Organization

Fujian Normal University

Division name

School of Psychology

Zip code

350000

Address

No 18 Middle Wulongjiang Avenue, Shangjie town, Minhou county, Fuzhou

TEL

18266205198

Homepage URL


Email

450255627@qq.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Fujian Normal University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Fujian Normal University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

China


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of Fujian Normal Universit

Address

No. 18, Wulongjiang Middle Avenue, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China

Tel

+86-0591-22867412

Email

ethics@fjnu.edu.cn


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 06 Month 30 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 12 Month 04 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 02 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069254