UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060472
Receipt number R000069177
Scientific Title Evaluation of the Add-on Effect of Acupuncture to Standard Care for Minor Postpartum Troubles in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/01/30
Last modified on 2026/01/27 21:14:51

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Basic information

Public title

A Study to Examine the Effects of Adding Acupuncture to Standard Care for Postpartum Discomforts

Acronym

Evaluation of the Additional Benefits of Acupuncture for Postpartum Discomforts Compared with Standard Care

Scientific Title

Evaluation of the Add-on Effect of Acupuncture to Standard Care for Minor Postpartum Troubles in a Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Randomized Controlled Trial of the Add-on Effect of Acupuncture for Postpartum Minor Troubles

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Postpartum minor physical and psychological symptoms

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

An efficacy evaluation trial

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Severity of symptoms assessed by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for minor troubles

Key secondary outcomes

Severity of postpartum depression assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration


Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine Device,equipment Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Standard care routinely provided (including analgesics, gastrointestinal medications, breast care, pelvic care, stretching guidance, use of compression stockings, and Kampo prescriptions)

Interventions/Control_2

Acupuncture

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

42 years-old >=

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

Women who were deemed eligible for participation in the study by a physician after childbirth

Key exclusion criteria

Women who had a cesarean delivery; those with postpartum hypertensive disorders or severe complications; those with allergies to acupuncture or who showed refusal reactions to acupuncture; and those who were transferred to another hospital or transported to another facility

Target sample size

62


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Keiko
Middle name
Last name Tsujiuchi

Organization

Serie Acupuncture and Moxibustion Clinic

Division name

Clinical Practice Department

Zip code

2310063

Address

704, 1-5 Hanasaki-cho, Naka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

TEL

0452625550

Email

t-serie@serie89.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shunji
Middle name
Last name Sakaguchi

Organization

Kanai University of Health Sciences

Division name

Graduate School

Zip code

590-0482

Address

2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori-cho, Sennan=gun, Osaka, Japan

TEL

0724538251(2863)

Homepage URL


Email

sakaguti@kansai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kanai University of Health Sciences

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kanai University of Health Sciences

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)

SEIRIN Corporation


IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee of Kansai University of Health Sciences

Address

2-11-1 Wakaba, Kumatori-cho, Sennan=gun, Osaka, Japan

Tel

0724538251

Email

kyoumu@kansai.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 01 Month 30 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

Results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

Results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

72

Results

Seventy-two participants were recruited, and 65 were analyzed (33 in the standard care group and 32 in the acupuncture add-on group), with no significant baseline differences. The acupuncture add-on group showed significant improvements in fatigue, lack of restful sleep, perceived insufficient breast milk secretion, and breast engorgement on the VAS. No significant difference in EPDS scores was observed between the groups (P = 0.108 OR3.75).

Results date posted

2026 Year 01 Month 26 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

There were no significant differences between the two groups in baseline characteristics, including age, parity, gestational age, mode of delivery, and support systems, among the 65 analyzed participants.

Participant flow

Seventy-two participants were recruited, and 7 were excluded, leaving 65 participants for randomization. Participants were allocated to the standard care group (n = 33) or the acupuncture add-on group (n = 32). There were no participants lost to follow-up in either group. No participants were excluded from the analysis, and all randomized participants (n = 65) were included in the final analysis.

Adverse events

No adverse events were observed in the usual care group.
In the acupuncture plus usual care group, 12 minor adverse events were reported across a total of 128 treatment sessions, including needling pain (n = 5), discomfort at the insertion site (n = 3), minor bleeding (n = 1), and fatigue (n = 1).
All adverse events were transient, and no serious adverse events were observed in either group.

Outcome measures

Effects on postpartum minor troubles assessed by VAS (11 items): hemorrhoids/anal pain, shoulder stiffness, fatigue, lack of restful sleep, breast engorgement, perceived insufficient breast milk secretion, perineal pain, edema, pelvic pain, low back pain, and coldness.
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS).

Plan to share IPD

Individual participant data collected in this study will not be shared with other researchers due to ethical considerations and the protection of participant privacy.

IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 12 Month 26 Day

Date of IRB

2023 Year 12 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2024 Year 01 Month 06 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2024 Year 08 Month 30 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 09 Month 15 Day

Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 10 Month 01 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 01 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 01 Month 27 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069177

Research Plan
Registered date File name
2026/01/27 解析計画書.docx
Research case data specifications
Registered date File name
2026/01/27 研究症例データ仕様書.docx
Research case data
Registered date File name
2026/01/27 研究症例データ.docx

Single case data URL

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/ice/69177