UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062432
Receipt number R000068974
Scientific Title Verification of the Efficacy of Orthobot-Assisted Gait Training in the Transition from KAFO to AFO for Stroke Hemiplegia Patients
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/08/01
Last modified on 2026/08/01 08:06:38

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Basic information

Public title

Verification of the Efficacy of Orthobot-Assisted Gait Training in the Transition from KAFO to AFO for Stroke Hemiplegia Patients

Acronym

Verification of the Efficacy of Orthobot-Assisted Gait Training in the Transition from KAFO to AFO for Stroke Hemiplegia Patients

Scientific Title

Verification of the Efficacy of Orthobot-Assisted Gait Training in the Transition from KAFO to AFO for Stroke Hemiplegia Patients

Scientific Title:Acronym

Verification of the Efficacy of Orthobot-Assisted Gait Training in the Transition from KAFO to AFO for Stroke Hemiplegia Patients

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Stroke

Classification by specialty

Rehabilitation medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

During gait training for stroke patients with hemiplegia, the quality of assistance provided during knee joint lock-off in the transition phase from a knee-ankle-foot orthosis to an ankle-foot orthosis tends to vary depending on the therapist's years of experience. The gait-learning support robot Orthobot, developed by Suncall Corporation, enables safe gait training by automatically controlling knee flexion and extension. However, no cases have been identified to date combining the Orthobot with a plastic AFO-type KAFO. The objective is therefore to verify whether attaching the Orthobot to a plastic AFO-type KAFO and utilizing it for gait learning during knee joint lock-off can resolve the aforementioned issue.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Muscle activity ratio during the loading response phase of the paretic rectus femoris muscle

Key secondary outcomes

Muscle activity ratio of the paretic rectus femoris during the single-leg support phase
Muscle activity ratio of the paretic tibialis anterior during the loading response phase and single-leg support phase
10m walking speed
Number of steps during 10m walking
Lower limb Brunnstrom Recovery Stage (BRS) score
Functional Ambulation Categories (FAC) score
Ambulation Independence Measure (AIM) score
Motor Functional Independence Measure (Motor FIM) score
Cognitive Functional Independence Measure (Cognitive FIM) score
(The following are exploratory outcomes added after the study had commenced, upon introduction of the motion analysis system and with the approval of the institutional ethics committee)
Mean trunk angle during the gait cycle
Mean knee joint angle during the loading response phase
Peak knee flexion angle during the swing phase


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

n-of-1

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Self control

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Conventional physical therapy. The participant performs 40 minutes of gait training per day for 5 days using a custom-made knee-ankle-foot orthosis with a spring-assisted extension (SPEX) knee joint in the unlocked condition, without the robotic device.This study employs an A-B-A design, in which Intervention 1, Intervention 2, and Intervention 1 are administered in this order for 5 days each.

Interventions/Control_2

The Orthobot is mounted onto the same SPEX-KAFO using a universal attachment and used in the "stumble prevention assist" mode for 40 minutes of gait training per day for 5 days. The Orthobot is not an approved medical device under the Japanese Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Act; it is certified under ISO 13482 as a personal care robot. This study employs an A-B-A design, in which Intervention 1, Intervention 2, and Intervention 1 are administered in this order for 5 days each.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients with hemiplegia following stroke admitted to our hospital's convalescent rehabilitation ward.
Patients prescribed rehabilitation for cerebrovascular disease or similar conditions.
Patients for whom a customized knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) with a spring-assisted extension (SPEX) knee joint was fabricated to improve walking ability.
Patients whose orthosis allowed the Orthobot to be mounted using the universal attachment.
Patients for whom the necessity of the KAFO was discussed by a team including a rehabilitation specialist during an orthotic consultation.
Patients for whom lower limb muscle activity (electromyography) data could be obtained.
Patients who provided informed consent to participate in this study.


Key exclusion criteria

Individuals for whom the purpose of KAFO fabrication was not to acquire walking ability, but rather to improve durability.
Individuals prescribed bilateral KAFOs.
Individuals with significant orthopedic conditions (as these may affect walking ability).
Individuals whose stroke was not a first-ever event.

(The following are criteria for exclusion from analysis or withdrawal)
Individuals with missing values in the data required for analysis (muscle activity data or FIM scores).
Individuals who withdrew during the study period owing to poor physical condition or other reasons.

Target sample size

2


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Daichi
Middle name
Last name Yoshida

Organization

Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation Hanabatake Hospital / Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation (Sakurajuji Advanced Rehabilitation Center SACRA)

Division name

Rehabilitation Department

Zip code

838-0214

Address

914 Nishimachi, Kurume City, Fukuoka Prefecture

TEL

09092057660

Email

mugonjikkou@yahoo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name daichi
Middle name
Last name yoshida

Organization

Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation Hanabatake Hospital

Division name

Rehabilitation Department

Zip code

838-0214

Address

914 Nishimachi, Kurume City, Fukuoka Prefecture

TEL

09092057660

Homepage URL


Email

mugonjikkou@yahoo.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation (Sakurajuji Advanced Rehabilitation Center SACRA)

Institute

Department

Personal name

daichi yoshida


Funding Source

Organization

Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation (Sakurajuji Advanced Rehabilitation Center SACRA)

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Fingall Link Co., Ltd.

Name of secondary funder(s)

Fingall Link Co., Ltd.


IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Fukuoka Sakurajuji Medical Corporation (Sakurajuji Advanced Rehabilitation Center SACRA)

Address

5-11 Watanabe-dori 3-chome, Chuo Ward, Fukuoka City

Tel

092-791-1100

Email

mugonjikkou@yahoo.co.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW

福岡県


Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

2

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 10 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 10 Month 06 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000068974