UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062172
Receipt number R000067714
Scientific Title The incidence of tissue coring during epidural anesthesia for labor analgesia:observational study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/08
Last modified on 2026/07/08 16:55:11

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Basic information

Public title

Investigation of biological tissue contained within the epidural Tuohy needle following epidural puncture for labor analgesia

Acronym

The incidence of tissue coring

Scientific Title

The incidence of tissue coring during epidural anesthesia for labor analgesia:observational study

Scientific Title:Acronym

The incidence of tissue coring

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients undergoing labour epidural analgesia

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology Anesthesiology Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Tissue coring can occur when an epidural Tuohy needle is inserted because it is a hollow needle. Although much less common than after spinal puncture, several cases of epidermoid cyst following epidural puncture have been reported. Tissue coring is considered a possible mechanism contributing to the development of these cysts.
Epidural anaesthesia is frequently performed in young women for Caesarean delivery and labour epidural analgesia. Therefore, anaesthesiologists should be aware of rare but potentially serious long-term complications such as epidermoid cysts.
The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of tissue coring during epidural puncture with a Tuohy needle and to identify the types of tissues and cells collected within the needle.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

In our previous study, we found that tissue coring occurred in approximately 60% of epidural punctures using a Tuohy needle, and we identified the types of cells collected within the needle.
However, the incidence of tissue coring during epidural puncture for labour epidural analgesia, which is commonly performed in young women who may be at risk of long-term complications such as epidermoid cysts, has not yet been investigated.
Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the incidence and characteristics of tissue coring during epidural puncture for labour epidural analgesia.

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Incidence of tissue coring

Key secondary outcomes

Participant characteristics: age
Physical characteristics: height, weight, body mass index (BMI)
Epidural puncture variables: number of puncture attempts, depth to the epidural space
Analysis of the lavage fluid from the used epidural needle: type and number of cells detected


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

Eligibility Criteria
Patients who met the inclusion criteria, did not meet any exclusion criteria, and provided written informed consent were consecutively enrolled in the study. As this was an observational study, no randomization was performed.
Inclusion criteria: Women requesting labour epidural analgesia

Key exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:
Contraindications to epidural analgesia
Emergency or out-of-hours cases
Refusal to participate
Patients considered unsuitable for the study by the investigators

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kaori
Middle name Kimura
Last name Kuiroiwa

Organization

Nagano Red Cross Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

3808582

Address

5-22-1 Wakasato Nagano

TEL

026-226-8439

Email

anesthesi0hanz13@yahoo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name KAORI
Middle name
Last name KUROIWA

Organization

Nagano Red Cross Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

3808582

Address

5-22-1 Wakasato Nagano

TEL

0262264131

Homepage URL


Email

anesthesi0hanz13@yahoo.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagano Red Cross Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

personal funds

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nagano Red Cross Hospital Bioethics Committee

Address

5-22-1 Wakasato Nagano

Tel

0262264131

Email

anesthesi0hanz13@yahoo.co.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

26-039

Org. issuing International ID_1

Clinical Research Ethics Committee, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine Hospital

Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

浜松医科大学附属病院(静岡県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 08 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 09 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 07 Month 08 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Used epidural needle wash solution: Cell types and counts present
Subject background: Age, Height, weight, BMI,
Epidural puncture details: Information at the time of epidural puncture, Number of punctures, distance to the epidural space


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 08 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 08 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000067714