UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000059146
Receipt number R000066489
Scientific Title Multimodal Intervention for Sarcopenia in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Undergoing Definitive Treatment: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/10/01
Last modified on 2025/09/20 10:04:35

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

A Study to Test a Combined Program to Prevent Muscle Loss in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy

Acronym

ASTCPPMLPNCRCR

Scientific Title

Multimodal Intervention for Sarcopenia in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Undergoing Definitive Treatment: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

MISNCPUDTAPRCT

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) undergoing definitive chemoradiotherapy

Classification by specialty

Hematology and clinical oncology Oto-rhino-laryngology Rehabilitation medicine
Nursing Adult

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to (1) assess the feasibility of implementing a multimodal nonpharmacological intervention model for sarcopenia prevention in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing definitive chemoradiotherapy, and (2) estimate the effect size of the intervention on clinical outcomes to inform the design of a future full-scale randomized controlled trial.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Feasibility of the Multimodal Intervention:The primary objective is to evaluate the feasibility of implementing a multimodal intervention for sarcopenia prevention in clinical settings. Feasibility will be assessed across the following dimensions:
Acceptability. Assessed through semi-structured interviews with patients and MDT members after the intervention, exploring experiences, perceptions of individual components (nutrition, exercise, symptom management, and psychological support), and perceived burden (Appendix K). Additionally, a structured Patient Satisfaction Survey (Appendix M) will be used to assess satisfaction quantitatively.
Demand. Evaluated by recruitment and consent rates, session attendance, retention, and documented reasons for withdrawal or non-participation.
Implementation Fidelity. Measured using standardized checklists to ensure core components are delivered as intended.
Practicality and Adaptability. Assessed via resource utilization (e.g., staff time, materials), cost per participant, disruptions to workflow, and feedback from healthcare staff on barriers/facilitators and integration potential.

Key secondary outcomes

Sarcopenia prevalence
Body composition changes
Symptom burden (The head and neck symptom checklist)
Nutritional status (PG-SGA scale)
Biomarkers
(a) GINI (Global Immune-Nutrition-Inflammation Index)
(b) HALP (Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, Platelet Score)
(c) PNI (Prognostic Nutritional Index)
The exercise adherence score
Food Implementation Rate


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Food Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

Initial Assessment and Planning: The head nurse (PI) leads the MDT to assess each patient fully. A personalized plan with nutrition and exercise is made. The head nurse supervises the intervention.

Personalized Health Education : Four face-to-face sessions are done by nurses with a family member. Topics cover disease info, psychological prep, side effects, immune nutrition, and safe exercise. Patients and family keep weekly 3-day food and exercise logs for feedback.

Weekly Monitoring: Starting from induction chemotherapy, nurses assess diet, body status, symptoms, and adherence weekly. Nurses give advice to help meet goals.

MDT Case Consultations: The head nurse sets MDT meetings for special cases for group review and tailored care.

Key MDT Meetings: Meetings at key points present assessments, discuss issues, and update plans.

Final Review: After intervention ends, MDT reviews the case to assess results and guide future work.

Interventions/Control_2

Participants in the control group will receive the standard care currently practiced at the study hospital. This includes routine nutritional and physical activity education provided by nurses at the time of diagnosis, along with nutritional risk screening conducted by physicians using the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002) tool. When clinically indicated, such as in cases of significant weight loss, patients will be referred to a dietitian through an internal system for a one-time assessment and individualized dietary advice. However, ongoing nutritional follow-up is not routinely provided.
Exercise guidance is limited to general recommendations during initial education and is not tailored or systematically monitored. Sarcopenia screening and structured tracking of physical activity are not standard components of usual care. Side effects are assessed and managed by physicians and nurses during regular outpatient visits, although this is not supported by a standardized symptom-monitoring protocol.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

The inclusion criteria for eligible patients are: Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma by histology and be undergoing initial concurrent chemoradiotherapy. They must be between 18 and 80 years old, have an ECOG performance status from 0 to 2, have intact limb function, and have at least one family member who can attend health education sessions and assessments with them.

Key exclusion criteria

The exclusion criteria include patients having: sarcopenia and/or other malignant tumors before treatment, mental illness or cognitive impairment,implanted pacemakers,hearing or visual impairments or aphasia, and physical activity restrictions due to multiple cardiovascular diseases, poorly con-trolled hypertension, or bronchial asthma.

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Lijuan
Middle name
Last name Xia

Organization

St. Luke's International University

Division name

Dept. of Oncology Nursing and Palliative Care/ Chronic Illness and Conditions Nursing

Zip code

104-0044

Address

10-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo

TEL

07091451388

Email

24dn009@slcn.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Lijuan
Middle name
Last name Xia

Organization

St. Luke's International University

Division name

Dept. of Oncology Nursing and Palliative Care/ Chronic Illness and Conditions Nursing

Zip code

104-0044

Address

10-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo

TEL

07091451388

Homepage URL


Email

24dn009@slcn.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

St. Luke's International University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Lijuan Xia


Funding Source

Organization

Hasegawa International Scholarship

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

St. Luke's International University

Address

10-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo

Tel

03-5550-2259

Email

naoko-hayashi@slcn.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 10 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 06 Month 10 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 09 Month 10 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 05 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2026 Year 05 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2026 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2026 Year 12 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 09 Month 20 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 09 Month 20 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000066489