UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063531
Receipt number R000072706
Scientific Title A Study on the Effects of Frictional Moments on Gait Stability under Controlled Friction within the Plantar Contact Area
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/11/13
Last modified on 2026/11/05 16:59:07

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Basic information

Public title

A Study on the Effects of Frictional Moments on Gait Stability under Controlled Friction within the Plantar Contact Area

Acronym

A Study on the Effects of Frictional Moments on Gait Stability under Controlled Friction within the Plantar Contact Area

Scientific Title

A Study on the Effects of Frictional Moments on Gait Stability under Controlled Friction within the Plantar Contact Area

Scientific Title:Acronym

A Study on the Effects of Frictional Moments on Gait Stability under Controlled Friction within the Plantar Contact Area

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy young adults

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

1. To determine how different floor friction conditions affect the frictional moment (free moment: FM) generated within the plantar contact area during walking.
2. To determine how differences in shoe sole contact geometry affect the magnitude of FM and foot rotational motion.
3. To clarify the relationships between FM and joint angles, joint moments, and whole-body angular momentum (WBAM), and to examine whether FM can serve as an indicator of rotational constraints at the foot-ground interface.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To determine how differences in floor friction conditions affect the frictional moment (free moment: FM) generated within the plantar contact area during walking, and how differences in shoe sole contact geometry affect the magnitude of FM and foot rotational motion. Furthermore, to analyze the relationships between FM and joint angles, joint moments, and whole-body angular momentum (WBAM), and to examine whether FM can serve as an indicator of rotational constraints at the foot-ground interface.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The maximum absolute value of the frictional moment about the vertical axis at the foot-ground interface (free moment: FM) during the stance phase of walking, compared across different floor friction conditions and shoe sole contact geometries.

Key secondary outcomes

The FM waveform and time integral of its absolute value during the stance phase of walking; foot rotation angle, rotational range of motion, and rotational angular velocity; lower-limb joint angles and moments; whole-body angular momentum; and gait stability measures (margin of stability, step width variability, and gait cycle duration variability). Differences between conditions and associations with FM will be evaluated for each measure.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

39 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1) Individuals who provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
(2) Individuals aged 18-39 years.
(3) Individuals who can walk independently without assistive devices in daily life.
(4) Individuals who can safely and independently perform straight-line walking both overground and on a treadmill.
(5) Individuals who can understand the study procedures and follow the experimenter's instructions.
(6) Individuals deemed suitable for participation by the principal investigator or a co-investigator.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Individuals with neurological, musculoskeletal, or other conditions that affect walking.
(2) Individuals with pain or injuries that affect walking.
(3) Individuals for whom walking tests are difficult to perform due to severe cardiovascular disease or other serious medical conditions.
(4) Individuals otherwise deemed unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator or other study investigators.

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Takeshi
Middle name
Last name Yamaguchi

Organization

Tohoku University

Division name

Graduate School of Engineering

Zip code

980-8579

Address

Aramaki-aza-aoba 6-6-01, Sendai, Miyagi

TEL

0227956897

Email

takeshi.yamaguchi.c8@tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takeshi
Middle name
Last name Yamaguchi

Organization

Tohoku University

Division name

Graduate School of Engineering

Zip code

9808579

Address

Aramaki-aza-aoba 6-6-01, Sendai, Miyagi

TEL

0227956897

Homepage URL


Email

takeshi.yamaguchi.c8@tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tohoku University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Tohoku University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Research Ethics Committee, Tohoku University

Address

2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

Tel

N/A

Email

tuhrp-soudan1@grp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 11 Month 13 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2006 Year 11 Month 03 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 11 Month 16 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This study will assess walking under different floor friction conditions and shoe sole contact geometries. Measurements will include the frictional moment about the vertical axis at the foot-ground interface (free moment: FM), foot rotational motion, lower-limb joint angles and moments, whole-body angular momentum, and gait stability measures. Comparisons across conditions and analyses of associations with FM will be conducted to examine whether FM can serve as an indicator of rotational constraints at the foot-ground interface and gait stability.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 11 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 11 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072706