UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000063450
Receipt number R000072625
Scientific Title Effects of Aspiration Flow Rate on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Aqueous Flare in Eight-Chop Cataract Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Fellow-Eye Equivalence Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/11/01
Last modified on 2026/10/29 10:44:10

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of Aspiration Flow Rates of 32 and 40 mL/min on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Inflammation in Cataract Surgery

Acronym

Eight-Chop Flow Rate Equivalence Study

Scientific Title

Effects of Aspiration Flow Rate on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Aqueous Flare in Eight-Chop Cataract Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Fellow-Eye Equivalence Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Eight-Chop 32 vs. 40 mL/min Aspiration Flow Rate Equivalence Trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Senile cataract

Classification by specialty

Ophthalmology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate equivalence in corneal endothelial cell density loss at postoperative week 19 between aspiration flow settings of 32 and 40 mL/min during Eight-Chop phacoemulsification, using a prespecified equivalence margin of +/- 2.0 percentage points, and to compare postoperative aqueous flare and intraoperative parameters.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Equivalence of corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) loss (%) at 19 weeks postoperatively between aspiration flow rates of 32 and 40 mL/min, with a predefined equivalence margin of +/- 2.0 percentage points.

Key secondary outcomes

1. Aqueous flare at postoperative day 7 (ph/ms).
2. Aqueous flare at postoperative day 1, week 7, and week 19 (ph/ms).
3. Corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) loss (%) at postoperative week 7.
4. Intraoperative volume of fluid used (VFU, mL).
5. Intraoperative cumulative dissipated energy (CDE).
6. Intraoperative phacoemulsification time (seconds).
7. Intraoperative aspiration time (seconds).
8. Total operative time (minutes).
9. Incidence of intraoperative complications.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Dose comparison

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Aspiration flow rate of 32 mL/min. Eight-Chop phacoemulsification is performed using the Alcon Centurion system with a target intraocular pressure of 55 mmHg and a maximum vacuum of 500 mmHg. The intervention is applied once during cataract surgery in one eye. All other surgical settings and postoperative management are standardized between the two groups.

Interventions/Control_2

Aspiration flow rate of 40 mL/min. Eight-Chop phacoemulsification is performed using the Alcon Centurion system with a target intraocular pressure of 55 mmHg and a maximum vacuum of 500 mmHg. The intervention is applied once during cataract surgery in the fellow eye. All other surgical settings and postoperative management are standardized between the two groups.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

90 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients aged 50 to 90 years, inclusive.
2. Patients with bilateral age-related cataracts scheduled for cataract surgery in both eyes.
3. Patients with Emery-Little nuclear sclerosis Grade II or III in both eyes.
4. Patients with preoperative corneal endothelial cell density of at least 1800 cells/mm2 in both eyes.
5. Patients available for postoperative follow-up through week 19.
6. Patients who provide written informed consent after receiving an explanation of the study.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients with diabetes mellitus.
2. Eyes with Emery-Little nuclear sclerosis Grade I or Grade IV or higher.
3. Eyes with corneal endothelial cell density below 1800 cells/mm2.
4. Patients with corneal disease, uveitis, glaucoma, or other ocular conditions that may affect the study outcomes.
5. Eyes with a history of intraocular surgery.
6. Eyes with traumatic or complicated cataracts.
7. Patients requiring additional intraocular surgery combined with cataract surgery.
8. Patients considered unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator.

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tsuyoshi
Middle name
Last name Sato

Organization

Sato Eye Clinic

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology

Zip code

2710077

Address

Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan

TEL

0477029822

Email

perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tsuyoshi
Middle name
Last name Sato

Organization

Sato Eye Clinic

Division name

Director

Zip code

2710077

Address

Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan

TEL

0477029822

Homepage URL


Email

perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Sato Eye Clinic

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Sato Eye Clinic

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Sato Eye Clinic

Address

Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan

Tel

0477029822

Email

perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 11 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 10 Month 29 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 10 Month 29 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 10 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072625