| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000063450 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000072625 |
| Scientific Title | Effects of Aspiration Flow Rate on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Aqueous Flare in Eight-Chop Cataract Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Fellow-Eye Equivalence Trial |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/11/01 |
| Last modified on | 2026/10/29 10:44:10 |
Effects of Aspiration Flow Rates of 32 and 40 mL/min on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Inflammation in Cataract Surgery
Eight-Chop Flow Rate Equivalence Study
Effects of Aspiration Flow Rate on Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss and Postoperative Aqueous Flare in Eight-Chop Cataract Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Fellow-Eye Equivalence Trial
Eight-Chop 32 vs. 40 mL/min Aspiration Flow Rate Equivalence Trial
| Japan |
Senile cataract
| Ophthalmology |
Others
NO
To evaluate equivalence in corneal endothelial cell density loss at postoperative week 19 between aspiration flow settings of 32 and 40 mL/min during Eight-Chop phacoemulsification, using a prespecified equivalence margin of +/- 2.0 percentage points, and to compare postoperative aqueous flare and intraoperative parameters.
Safety,Efficacy
Equivalence of corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) loss (%) at 19 weeks postoperatively between aspiration flow rates of 32 and 40 mL/min, with a predefined equivalence margin of +/- 2.0 percentage points.
1. Aqueous flare at postoperative day 7 (ph/ms).
2. Aqueous flare at postoperative day 1, week 7, and week 19 (ph/ms).
3. Corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) loss (%) at postoperative week 7.
4. Intraoperative volume of fluid used (VFU, mL).
5. Intraoperative cumulative dissipated energy (CDE).
6. Intraoperative phacoemulsification time (seconds).
7. Intraoperative aspiration time (seconds).
8. Total operative time (minutes).
9. Incidence of intraoperative complications.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -but assessor(s) are blinded
Dose comparison
2
Treatment
| Device,equipment |
Aspiration flow rate of 32 mL/min. Eight-Chop phacoemulsification is performed using the Alcon Centurion system with a target intraocular pressure of 55 mmHg and a maximum vacuum of 500 mmHg. The intervention is applied once during cataract surgery in one eye. All other surgical settings and postoperative management are standardized between the two groups.
Aspiration flow rate of 40 mL/min. Eight-Chop phacoemulsification is performed using the Alcon Centurion system with a target intraocular pressure of 55 mmHg and a maximum vacuum of 500 mmHg. The intervention is applied once during cataract surgery in the fellow eye. All other surgical settings and postoperative management are standardized between the two groups.
| 50 | years-old | <= |
| 90 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1. Patients aged 50 to 90 years, inclusive.
2. Patients with bilateral age-related cataracts scheduled for cataract surgery in both eyes.
3. Patients with Emery-Little nuclear sclerosis Grade II or III in both eyes.
4. Patients with preoperative corneal endothelial cell density of at least 1800 cells/mm2 in both eyes.
5. Patients available for postoperative follow-up through week 19.
6. Patients who provide written informed consent after receiving an explanation of the study.
1. Patients with diabetes mellitus.
2. Eyes with Emery-Little nuclear sclerosis Grade I or Grade IV or higher.
3. Eyes with corneal endothelial cell density below 1800 cells/mm2.
4. Patients with corneal disease, uveitis, glaucoma, or other ocular conditions that may affect the study outcomes.
5. Eyes with a history of intraocular surgery.
6. Eyes with traumatic or complicated cataracts.
7. Patients requiring additional intraocular surgery combined with cataract surgery.
8. Patients considered unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator.
50
| 1st name | Tsuyoshi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Sato |
Sato Eye Clinic
Department of Ophthalmology
2710077
Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan
0477029822
perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com
| 1st name | Tsuyoshi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Sato |
Sato Eye Clinic
Director
2710077
Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan
0477029822
perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com
Sato Eye Clinic
Sato Eye Clinic
Other
Sato Eye Clinic
Nemoto 3-3, Matsudo-shi 271-0077, Chiba-ken, Japan
0477029822
perfect-eightchop@sato-ganka.com
NO
| 2026 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000072625