| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000062529 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000071575 |
| Scientific Title | Changes in Anorectal Function and Defecatory Dysfunction Before and After Temporary Stoma Closure Following Rectal Cancer Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Prospective Interventional Study |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/08/10 |
| Last modified on | 2026/08/09 18:31:08 |
Changes in Anorectal Function and Defecatory Dysfunction Before and After Temporary Stoma Closure Following Rectal Cancer Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy
NeoAF Study
Changes in Anorectal Function and Defecatory Dysfunction Before and After Temporary Stoma Closure Following Rectal Cancer Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Prospective Interventional Study
NeoAF Study
| Japan |
Rectal cancer
| Gastrointestinal surgery |
Malignancy
NO
The aim of this study is to prospectively evaluate changes in anorectal function and defecatory dysfunction before and after temporary stoma closure in patients who have undergone rectal cancer surgery with temporary stoma creation following neoadjuvant therapy. Changes in objective anorectal function, bowel function, and quality of life before and after stoma closure will be assessed using anorectal manometry, defecography, and patient-reported questionnaires.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Incidence of major low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) at 6 months after stoma closure
Changes in the incidence and severity of low anterior resection syndrome (LARS), anorectal function, and quality of life (QOL) before and after temporary stoma closure
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
| Other |
Anorectal manometry, defecography, and questionnaire assessments will be performed before and after temporary stoma closure.
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients who meet all of the following eligibility criteria will be considered eligible:
1. Patients who have undergone sphincter-preserving rectal resection with temporary ileostomy for rectal cancer following neoadjuvant therapy.
2. Patients scheduled for temporary stoma closure within 3 months to 1 year after rectal resection.
3. Patients confirmed by colonoscopy to have no abnormal findings, such as anastomotic stricture or ulceration.
4. Patients aged 20 years or older at the time of informed consent.
5. Patients who have provided written informed consent voluntarily after receiving an explanation of the study using the written informed consent document.
Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded:
1. Patients who are unable to complete the questionnaires or undergo anorectal function testing due to dementia, psychiatric disorders, or other conditions.
2. Patients who do not wish to undergo temporary stoma closure.
3. Patients with an allergy to barium or wheat flour.
4. Patients whom the principal investigator considers unsuitable for participation in the study for safety reasons.
30
| 1st name | Osamu |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Itano |
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital
Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery
286-8520
852 Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba
0476-35-5600
itano@iuhw.ac.jp
| 1st name | Ami |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nishijima |
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital
Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery
286-8520
852 Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba
0476-35-5600
anishijima@ihwg.jp
International University of Health and Welfare
International University of Health and Welfare
Other
Institutional review board, International University of Health and Welfare
852 Hatakeda, Narita, Chiba
0476-35-5600
rinri_md@iuhw.ac.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 10 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 22 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 22 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 07 | Month | 23 | Day |
| 2027 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 09 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 09 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071575