UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000062295
Receipt number R000071290
Scientific Title Elucidating gait changes associated with exertional hypoxemia in chronic respiratory disease and identifying fall risk indicators applicable to home medical care
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/07/21
Last modified on 2026/07/21 23:16:52

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Basic information

Public title

Elucidating temporal changes in percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation and gait during dyspnea, and exploring fall risk

Acronym

Exploratory study of SpO2 desaturation, gait changes, and fall risk during dyspnea

Scientific Title

Elucidating gait changes associated with exertional hypoxemia in chronic respiratory disease and identifying fall risk indicators applicable to home medical care

Scientific Title:Acronym

Gait-EH Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Chronic respiratory disease

Classification by specialty

Pneumology Rehabilitation medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To simultaneously measure SpO2 time-series and gait metric time-series during the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), quantify the effect of SpO2 decline on gait changes, and identify the SpO2 threshold that predicts gait deterioration.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Nadir SpO2 during the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and the presence or absence of gait breakdown (defined as stride length coefficient of variation [CoV] > healthy reference mean + 1.5 SD). The association between the two will be evaluated using ROC analysis.

Key secondary outcomes

1. Stride length coefficient of variation (CoV) during the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT): comparison between the EH and non-EH groups. 2. Temporal correspondence between the onset of SpO2 decline and the gait change point during the 6MWT. 3. Physical function (Short Physical Performance Battery, SPPB) and psychological status (Falls Efficacy Scale-International, FES-I): comparison between the EH and non-EH groups.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

99 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Disease: Stable chronic respiratory disease (primarily COPD and interstitial lung disease) / Age: 40 years or older / Pulmonary function: Obstructive or restrictive ventilatory impairment confirmed by spirometry / Ambulatory status: Able to walk independently (with or without a walking aid) / Physical condition: Able to perform the 6MWT / Capacity to consent: Able to provide written informed consent

Key exclusion criteria

1. Acute exacerbation: History of acute exacerbation (e.g., airway infection, worsening dyspnea) or hospitalization within 1 month before enrollment. 2. Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT): Patients for whom adequate oxygenation during the 6MWT cannot be maintained without changing the usual conditions (flow rate, device). 3. Neurological, muscular, or musculoskeletal disease: Any condition affecting gait (e.g., Parkinson's disease, post-stroke sequelae, peripheral neuropathy, osteoarthritis, post-fracture sequelae). 4. Cognitive function: Unable to provide consent due to cognitive impairment. 5. Physician's judgment: Deemed ineligible for participation by the attending physician for other reasons.

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kazuaki
Middle name
Last name Suyama

Organization

Reiwa Health Sciences University

Division name

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation

Zip code

811-0213

Address

2-1-12 Wajirogaoka, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka

TEL

+81926076701

Email

kazuaki.suyama@rhs-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kazuaki
Middle name
Last name Suyama

Organization

Reiwa Health Sciences University

Division name

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation

Zip code

811-0213

Address

2-1-12 Wajirogaoka, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka

TEL

+81926076701

Homepage URL


Email

kazuaki.suyama@rhs-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Reiwa Health Sciences University

Institute

Department

Personal name

Kazuaki Suyama


Funding Source

Organization

Yuumi Memorial Foundation for Home Health Care

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Tagami Hospital, Utsunomiya Medical Clinic, Kyusyu University Hospital, Nagasaki University

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Review Committee of Reiwa Health Sciences University

Address

2-1-12 Wajirogaoka, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka

Tel

+81926076701

Email

krinri@rhs-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

田上病院、宇都宮内科医院、九州大学病院


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 07 Month 21 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 07 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 07 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This study is a cross-sectional observational study; no intervention is performed on participants. In 40 patients with stable chronic respiratory disease, percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and gait metrics are continuously and simultaneously measured during the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) using a pulse oximeter and bilateral foot-worn sensors (ORPHE ANALYTICS MEDICAL). The two time-series datasets are analyzed to compare gait metrics according to the presence or absence of exertional hypoxemia (EH; nadir SpO2 < 88%), and to examine the temporal correspondence between SpO2 decline and gait changes using ROC analysis and changepoint detection. Participants are recruited from three institutions (Tagami Hospital, Utsunomiya Medical Clinic, Kyushu University Hospital).


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 07 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 07 Month 21 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000071290