| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000061243 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000070082 |
| Scientific Title | A Study of Changes in Cough Strength Induced by Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hospitalised Dialysis Patients |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/04/14 |
| Last modified on | 2026/04/13 15:43:01 |
A Study of Changes in Cough Strength Induced by Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hospitalised Dialysis Patients
A Study of Changes in Cough Strength Induced by Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hospitalised Dialysis Patients
A Study of Changes in Cough Strength Induced by Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hospitalised Dialysis Patients
A Study of Changes in Cough Strength Induced by Inspiratory Muscle Training in Hospitalised Dialysis Patients
| Japan |
Chronic kidney disease
| Medicine in general | Nephrology |
Others
NO
This study aims to investigate the effect of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on peak cough flow (PCF) in hospitalised haemodialysis patients, and to determine whether it contributes to improvements in respiratory muscle strength (PImax and PEmax) and cough function.
Efficacy
The primary endpoint is an analysis of the difference in changes in cough force (PCF) between the IMT intervention group and the sham group in patients with HD.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
2
Treatment
| Device,equipment | Behavior,custom |
In this study, the IMT group consists of participants who undergo inspiratory muscle training using the POWERbreathe, a respiratory muscle training device, with the aim of improving inspiratory muscle strength. The resistance pressure is set at 50 of each participantspeak inspiratory oral pressure .The intervention is performed in a seated position leaning against a wall, involving a rapid and forceful single inhalation from the end-expiratory position. Each session consists of 30 repetitions, performed once daily, four days a week. The duration of each session is approximately 15 minutes.The intervention period is 4 weeks, and the intervention is to be carried out continuously throughout the study period. Assessments are to be conducted prior to the intervention , before the start of the first intervention each week, and upon completion of the final intervention.Furthermore, to assess coughing ability, participants are to perform voluntary coughing whilst wearing a face mask, and the peak cough flow is to be measured.
In this study, the SHAM group serves as the placebo control; although participants use the POWERbreathe device, the intervention is conducted under conditions where no substantial training load is applied. The pressure is set to 10 mmHg, the minimum value for the device.The intervention conditions (posture, procedure, number of repetitions, frequency, and duration) are the same as those for the IMT group, and the exercise is performed by sitting with the back against a wall and inhaling rapidly from the end-expiratory position. One set consists of 30 repetitions, performed once a day, four days a week (on non-dialysis days). The duration of each session is approximately 15 minutes.The intervention period is 4 weeks. As with the IMT group, assessments are conducted prior to the intervention, before the first intervention of each week, and upon completion of the final intervention.As with the IMT group, the assessment will involve measuring PCF using voluntary coughing via a face mask.
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
1) Patients undergoing maintenance haemodialysis who are currently admitted to Hidaka Rehabilitation Hospital, Hidaka Medical Corporation
2) Patients who are adults (in principle, aged 18 years or over) at the time of study enrolment
3) Patients who are able to sit independently and who can undergo IMT and respiratory function tests whilst understanding instructions
4) Patients who have been undergoing dialysis for at least three months
5) Patients from whom written informed consent has been obtained regarding participation in the study
1) Patients in the acute phase of serious heart conditions, such as acute heart failure or acute coronary syndrome
2) Patients with traumatic pneumothorax or rib fractures that have not fully healed
3) Patients with asthma that frequently relapses
4) Patients with injuries such as a perforated eardrum
5) Patients with a marked increase in left ventricular end-diastolic volume and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
6) Patients with abdominal hernias
7) Patients who have developed pneumonia or an acute respiratory infection within the last four weeks and whose condition is not stable
8) Patients who have difficulty understanding instructions or coughing safely due to severe cognitive impairment or dysphagia
9) Other patients deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the principal investigator or a co-investigator
[Rationale for Exclusion Criteria]
1) to 7) From a safety perspective, as these patients are considered to be at high risk of deterioration due to the intervention or measurements.
8) As compliance with measurement and intervention procedures is difficult, which may affect data reliability and safety.
9) To rule out the possibility that participation in the study may be detrimental, based on individual medical judgement.
64
| 1st name | HITOSHI |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | KUBOTA |
Hidaka Rehabilitation Hospital
Plastic Surgery
370-2104
2204 Umate, Yoshii-machi, Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture
027-388-2005
nikexero@gmail.com
| 1st name | HITOSHI |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | KUBOTA |
Hidaka Rehabilitation Hospital
Plastic Surgery
370-2104
2204 Umate, Yoshii-machi, Takasaki City, Gunma Prefecture
027-388-2005
nikexero@gmail.com
Gunma University
Gunma University
Other
Gunma University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Secretariat of the Institutional Review Board
3-39-15 Showa-cho, Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture
027-220-8740
irb-jimukk-ciru@ml.gunma-u.ac.jp
YES
IRB2025-119
Gunma University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Secretariat of the Institutional Review Board
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 14 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 06 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 06 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 14 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 13 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070082