UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061205
Receipt number R000070035
Scientific Title Effect of Iron-Fortified Wheat Flour on Iron Status, Cognitive Function, Inflammatory and Immune Markers among Adolescent Girls
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/04/09
Last modified on 2026/04/09 04:07:51

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Effect of Iron-Fortified Wheat Flour on Iron Status, Cognitive Function, Inflammatory and Immune Markers among Adolescent Girls: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Acronym

Effect of Iron-Fortified Wheat Flour on Iron Status, Cognitive Function, Inflammatory and Immune Markers among Adolescent Girls

Scientific Title

Effect of Iron-Fortified Wheat Flour on Iron Status, Cognitive Function, Inflammatory and Immune Markers among Adolescent Girls

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of Iron-Fortified Wheat Flour on Iron Status, Cognitive Function, Inflammatory and Immune Markers among Adolescent Girls

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Nil

Classification by specialty

Child

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate the effect of daily consumption of iron-fortified wheat flour on iron status, cognitive performance, inflammatory response, and immune markers among adolescent girls.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)
Measured using an automated hematology analyzer.
Blood samples collected at baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks).
Hemoglobin reflects anemia status and overall iron status (Gera et al., 2020; Suchdev et al., 2020).
Serum ferritin (ug/L)
Measured using ELISA or immunoassay.
Indicates iron storage in the body.
Adjusted for inflammation using CRP levels (Suchdev et al., 2020; Righetti et al., 2020).
Serum iron (ug/dL)
Assessed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry or immunoassay.
Reflects circulating iron available for erythropoiesis.
Transferrin saturation (%)
Calculated from serum iron and total iron-binding capacity.
Indicates proportion of transferrin bound to iron (Zimmermann et al., 2021).

Timepoints: Baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks)

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

5

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

Interventions/Control_1

Interventions/Control_2

Interventions/Control_2

Interventions/Control_3

Interventions/Control_3

Interventions/Control_4

Interventions/Control_4

Interventions/Control_5

Interventions/Control_5

Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

8 years-old <

Age-upper limit

16 years-old >

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

Female adolescents aged 12 to 18 years.
Hemoglobin level between 8 and 12 g/dL (mild-to-moderate anemia).
Resident in the study area for at least 6 months.
Willingness to participate with written informed consent obtained from parents or guardians and assent from the adolescent participants.

Key exclusion criteria

Severe anemia (hemoglobin < 8 g/dL).
Chronic illnesses such as kidney disease, inflammatory disorders, or other conditions affecting iron metabolism.
Current use of iron or other micronutrient supplements.
Food allergies or dietary restrictions that prevent consumption of wheat or wheat-based products.
Participation in other clinical trials or ongoing iron fortification programs.

Target sample size

250


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Dr Niamatullah
Middle name
Last name alam

Organization

Department of Human Nutrition, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan

Division name

Department of Human Nutrition, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan

Zip code

25000

Address

niamatsami@gmail.com

TEL

00923455104041

Email

niamatullah@aup.edu.pk


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name iftikhar
Middle name
Last name alam

Organization

Bacha Khan University Charsadda Pakistan

Division name

HND

Zip code

25000

Address

HND Bacha Khan University Charsadda Pakistan

TEL

00923455104041

Homepage URL


Email

iftikharalam@bkuc.edu.pk


Sponsor or person

Institute

AUP

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

AUP

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Bacha Khan University Charsadda Pakistan

Address

Bacha Khan University Charsadda Pakistan

Tel

00923455104041

Email

iftikharalam@bkuc.edu.pk


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 04 Month 09 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 12 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 04 Month 09 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 04 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000070035