UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061158
Receipt number R000069987
Scientific Title Optimizing Initial Bolus Volume During Serratus Anterior Plane Block Catheter Placement for Programmed Intermittent Bolus Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/04/05
Last modified on 2026/04/04 14:17:25

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Basic information

Public title

Optimizing Initial Bolus Volume During Serratus Anterior Plane Block Catheter Placement for Programmed Intermittent Bolus Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Acronym

Initial Bolus Optimization Study for Serratus Block with Programmed Intermittent Bolus in MICS

Scientific Title

Optimizing Initial Bolus Volume During Serratus Anterior Plane Block Catheter Placement for Programmed Intermittent Bolus Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

Initial Bolus Optimization Study for Serratus Block with Programmed Intermittent Bolus in MICS

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Postoperative pain in minimally invasive cardiac surgery

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the initial injection volume prior to catheter placement on catheter tip position in serratus anterior plane block, by comparing a low-volume group (3 mL) and a high-volume group (40 mL).

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

technical optimization

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Catheter tip position assessed on chest radiographs immediately after surgery, on postoperative day 1, and on postoperative day 2.

Key secondary outcomes

Postoperative pain assessed using the NRS
Time required to perform the nerve block
Catheter insertion length
Evaluation of catheter position using ultrasound imaging
Presence of complications
Number of rescue analgesic administrations
Total opioid consumption


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

At the end of surgery, an ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block was performed. A 17gauge Tuohy needle was used for needle insertion, and an initial bolus of 3 mL of 0.25% levobupivacaine was administered. After placement of the catheter (Arrow FlexTip Plus, Teleflex, PA, USA), an additional 37 mL of 0.25% levobupivacaine was injected. Following catheter placement, intermittent bolus administration of 6 mL of 0.25% levobupivacaine was performed every hour, with a total volume of 300 mL. During intubation, fentanyl was continuously infused at a rate of 0.3 mcg/kg/h. The fentanyl infusion was discontinued after extubation. Pain intensity was assessed using the NRS every 6 hours. Rescue analgesics were administered upon patient request.

Interventions/Control_2

At the end of surgery, an ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block was performed. A 17gauge Tuohy needle was used for needle insertion, and an initial bolus of 40 mL of 0.25% levobupivacaine was administered. A catheter (Arrow FlexTip Plus, Teleflex, PA, USA) was then inserted.Following catheter placement, intermittent bolus administration of 6 mL of 0.25% levobupivacaine was performed every hourwith a total volume of 300 mL. During intubation, fentanyl was continuously infused at a rate of 0.3 mcg/kg/h. The fentanyl infusion was discontinued after extubation. Pain intensity was assessed using the NRS every 6 hours. Rescue analgesics were administered upon patient request.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult patients scheduled for elective minimally invasive cardiac surgery via right lateral thoracotomy
Patients scheduled to receive continuous postoperative analgesia using a serratus anterior plane block
Patients who provided written informed consent after adequate explanation of the study protocol

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics
Patients with chronic opioid use
Patients with a body weight <33 kg
Patients with a body mass index >30 kg/m2
Patients with a history of ipsilateral (right-sided) thoracic surgery
Patients with psychiatric or neurological disorders
In addition, patients who required conversion from minimally invasive cardiac surgery to open thoracotomy, or in whom catheter tip position could not be evaluated on chest radiography, were excluded from the final analysis.

Target sample size

44


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Ayano
Middle name
Last name Toyama

Organization

Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

330-0834

Address

1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya Ward, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture

TEL

048-647-2111

Email

honda.ayano@jichi.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Ayano
Middle name
Last name Toyama

Organization

Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

330-0834

Address

1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya Ward, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture

TEL

048-647-2111

Homepage URL


Email

honda.ayano@jichi.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

SENKO MEDICAL INSTRUMENT Mfg. CO., LTD.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

the Institutional Review Board of Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center

Address

1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya Ward, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture

Tel

048-647-2111

Email

s-suishin@jichi.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 04 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Enrolling by invitation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 04 Month 05 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 04 Month 04 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 04 Month 04 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069987