| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000061068 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000069878 |
| Scientific Title | Association between Intraoperative Low Patient State Index (PSI) Exposure During Desflurane Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Changes Assessed by Montreal Cognitive Assessment: A Single-Center Prospective Observational Study |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/04/01 |
| Last modified on | 2026/04/01 18:21:34 |
Association between Intraoperative Low PSI Exposure During Desflurane Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Changes: A Prospective Observational Study
Des-PSI-Cog Study
Association between Intraoperative Low Patient State Index (PSI) Exposure During Desflurane Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Changes Assessed by Montreal Cognitive Assessment: A Single-Center Prospective Observational Study
DesPSI-MoCA Study
| Japan |
Patients aged 60 years or older undergoing general anesthesia with desflurane
| Anesthesiology |
Malignancy
NO
To investigate the association between intraoperative low Patient State Index (PSI) exposure, a processed EEG-derived measure of anesthetic depth, and postoperative cognitive changes, assessed by the change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment score (Change in MoCA = MoCA POD7 - MoCA baseline), in patients undergoing general anesthesia with desflurane.
Others
Association evaluation in a prospective observational study
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Change in MoCA (MoCA score at postoperative day 7 minus preoperative MoCA score)
Incidence of clinically meaningful MoCA decline (>=2 points); MoCA subscale scores; incidence of postoperative delirium (POD); delirium duration; QoR-15J (POD2 and POD7)
Observational
| 60 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Aged 60 years or older; elective surgery under general anesthesia maintained primarily with desflurane; expected surgical duration >=120 minutes; able to complete MoCA-J preoperatively and at POD7; written informed consent obtained
Known severe dementia or inability to perform MoCA-J (aphasia, visual or hearing impairment); emergency surgery; intracranial or cardiac surgery (cardiopulmonary bypass); cases in which maintenance anesthesia was switched primarily to TIVA; cases in which MoCA-J could not be administered within the specified postoperative period; poorly controlled asthma
180
| 1st name | yuichi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yaguchi |
Hitachi General Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology
Department of Anesthesiology
317-0077
2-1-1, Jonan-cho, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
0294-23-1111
tamayama66433@gmail.com
| 1st name | Yamato |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Tamakawa |
Hitachi General Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology
Department of Anesthesiology
317-0077
2-1-1, Jonan-cho, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
08066433621
tamayama66433@gmail.com
Hitachi General Hospital
Tamakawa Yamato
Hitachi General Hospital
Self funding
Hitachi General Hospital Ethics Review Committee
2-1-1, Jonan-cho, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
0294-23-1111
tamayama66433@gmail.com
NO
日立総合病院
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2028 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
This is a single-center prospective observational study. Patients aged 60 years or older undergoing surgery under desflurane general anesthesia are enrolled. The study examines the association between intraoperative low Patient State Index (PSI) exposure, measured by SEDLine EEG monitoring, and the change in MoCA-J score on postoperative day 7. No intervention is performed; all data are collected within the scope of routine clinical care.
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069878