| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000061061 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000069869 |
| Scientific Title | Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/04/01 |
| Last modified on | 2026/03/26 02:33:50 |
Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer
SLN Mapping in Early Endometrial Cancer
Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer
SLN Mapping in Early Endometrial Cancer
| Japan |
Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer
| Obstetrics and Gynecology |
Malignancy
NO
The primary objective of cancer treatment is to minimize recurrence and metastasis, yet modern oncology increasingly emphasizes function-preserving or reduced surgeries to mitigate postoperative functional loss and maintain quality of life (QOL). While systematic lymphadenectomy has been the standard for staging endometrial cancer to determine postoperative therapy, it is associated with significant complications such as lymphedema and lymphocele. In patients with Grade 1 or 2 Stage IA endometrioid carcinoma, the incidence of metastasis is remarkably low, although a certain risk remains if the tumor diameter exceeds 2 cm. Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy, which identifies the first node(s) of potential spread, offers a minimally invasive alternative that is already standard for melanoma and breast cancer. Based on our institution's previous research in cervical cancer, which demonstrated high sensitivity, negative predictive value, and reduced complications, we aim to extend this approach to endometrial cancer. As SLN biopsy is recognized in international guidelines and is expected to be covered by Japanese public health insurance in the near future, this study aims to accumulate further data on its safety and utility while providing patients with access to this beneficial procedure prior to its formal insurance inclusion.
Safety,Efficacy
Sentinel Lymph Node (SLN) Detection Rate
Operating time, Incidence of adverse events, Disease-free survival (DFS), Overall survival (OS)
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
| Maneuver |
Sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification is performed using a dual-tracer method combining the radioisotope (RI) technique with either the dye method or indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence; notably, ICG standalone mapping is excluded from this protocol and would require a separate approved amendment. For the RI method, technetium-99m (99mTc) phytate (38-111 MBq) is injected pericervically on the day before surgery, followed by two sessions of lymphoscintigraphy to accurately localize the SLNs. Intraoperatively, either 1% Patent Blue or ICG (1.25 mg/mL) is injected into the cervix. SLNs are identified using a gamma probe for RI, visual inspection for dye, or an infrared camera for ICG. Based on our institution's previous data in cervical cancer demonstrating 100% sensitivity and negative predictive value, systematic lymphadenectomy is omitted if an SLN is successfully identified. However, if an SLN cannot be identified on one side, a systematic pelvic lymphadenectomy is performed on that respective side. Excised SLNs undergo detailed pathological evaluation via permanent sections cut at 2-mm intervals along the short axis, in accordance with international ultrastaging standards. While the SLN procedure is investigational, the primary radical surgery and any subsequent adjuvant therapy-administered upon the detection of metastasis-are conducted as standard of care.
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Female
1. Diagnosis: Histologically confirmed endometrial cancer.
2. Histological Type and Grade: Preoperative endometrial biopsy showing endometrioid carcinoma, Grade 1 or Grade 2.
3. Clinical Stage and Tumor Size: Preoperative imaging (CT and MRI) indicating Stage IA (FIGO 2008) with an estimated tumor diameter of 2 cm or larger.
4. Age: 18 years of age or older at the time of providing informed consent.
5. Informed Consent: Provision of written informed consent by the patient to participate in the study.
1. Severe Comorbidities: Presence of severe complications, including but not limited to hepatic, renal, or cardiac disease, bone marrow suppression, or active infection.
2. Drug Hypersensitivity: A history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of the drugs or agents used in this study (e.g., technetium-99m, Patent Blue, or ICG).
3. Ineligibility as Determined by Investigators: Any other condition that the principal investigator or sub-investigator deems inappropriate for participation in the study.
50
| 1st name | Akihito |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Horie |
Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
530-8480
2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan
06-6312-1221
akihito-horie@kitano-hp.or.jp
| 1st name | Akihito |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Horie |
Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
530-8480
2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan
06-6312-1221
https://www.kitano-hp.or.jp/kenkyu/clinical-research
akihito-horie@kitano-hp.or.jp
Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai
This study received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
Self funding
Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai
2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan
06-6312-1221
rinshou@kitano-hp.or.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 26 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 24 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 24 | Day |
| 2036 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069869