UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061061
Receipt number R000069869
Scientific Title Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/04/01
Last modified on 2026/03/26 02:33:50

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Basic information

Public title

Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer

Acronym

SLN Mapping in Early Endometrial Cancer

Scientific Title

Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients with Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer

Scientific Title:Acronym

SLN Mapping in Early Endometrial Cancer

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The primary objective of cancer treatment is to minimize recurrence and metastasis, yet modern oncology increasingly emphasizes function-preserving or reduced surgeries to mitigate postoperative functional loss and maintain quality of life (QOL). While systematic lymphadenectomy has been the standard for staging endometrial cancer to determine postoperative therapy, it is associated with significant complications such as lymphedema and lymphocele. In patients with Grade 1 or 2 Stage IA endometrioid carcinoma, the incidence of metastasis is remarkably low, although a certain risk remains if the tumor diameter exceeds 2 cm. Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy, which identifies the first node(s) of potential spread, offers a minimally invasive alternative that is already standard for melanoma and breast cancer. Based on our institution's previous research in cervical cancer, which demonstrated high sensitivity, negative predictive value, and reduced complications, we aim to extend this approach to endometrial cancer. As SLN biopsy is recognized in international guidelines and is expected to be covered by Japanese public health insurance in the near future, this study aims to accumulate further data on its safety and utility while providing patients with access to this beneficial procedure prior to its formal insurance inclusion.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Sentinel Lymph Node (SLN) Detection Rate

Key secondary outcomes

Operating time, Incidence of adverse events, Disease-free survival (DFS), Overall survival (OS)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification is performed using a dual-tracer method combining the radioisotope (RI) technique with either the dye method or indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence; notably, ICG standalone mapping is excluded from this protocol and would require a separate approved amendment. For the RI method, technetium-99m (99mTc) phytate (38-111 MBq) is injected pericervically on the day before surgery, followed by two sessions of lymphoscintigraphy to accurately localize the SLNs. Intraoperatively, either 1% Patent Blue or ICG (1.25 mg/mL) is injected into the cervix. SLNs are identified using a gamma probe for RI, visual inspection for dye, or an infrared camera for ICG. Based on our institution's previous data in cervical cancer demonstrating 100% sensitivity and negative predictive value, systematic lymphadenectomy is omitted if an SLN is successfully identified. However, if an SLN cannot be identified on one side, a systematic pelvic lymphadenectomy is performed on that respective side. Excised SLNs undergo detailed pathological evaluation via permanent sections cut at 2-mm intervals along the short axis, in accordance with international ultrastaging standards. While the SLN procedure is investigational, the primary radical surgery and any subsequent adjuvant therapy-administered upon the detection of metastasis-are conducted as standard of care.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Diagnosis: Histologically confirmed endometrial cancer.

2. Histological Type and Grade: Preoperative endometrial biopsy showing endometrioid carcinoma, Grade 1 or Grade 2.

3. Clinical Stage and Tumor Size: Preoperative imaging (CT and MRI) indicating Stage IA (FIGO 2008) with an estimated tumor diameter of 2 cm or larger.

4. Age: 18 years of age or older at the time of providing informed consent.

5. Informed Consent: Provision of written informed consent by the patient to participate in the study.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Severe Comorbidities: Presence of severe complications, including but not limited to hepatic, renal, or cardiac disease, bone marrow suppression, or active infection.

2. Drug Hypersensitivity: A history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of the drugs or agents used in this study (e.g., technetium-99m, Patent Blue, or ICG).

3. Ineligibility as Determined by Investigators: Any other condition that the principal investigator or sub-investigator deems inappropriate for participation in the study.

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Akihito
Middle name
Last name Horie

Organization

Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai

Division name

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Zip code

530-8480

Address

2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

TEL

06-6312-1221

Email

akihito-horie@kitano-hp.or.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Akihito
Middle name
Last name Horie

Organization

Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai

Division name

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Zip code

530-8480

Address

2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

TEL

06-6312-1221

Homepage URL

https://www.kitano-hp.or.jp/kenkyu/clinical-research

Email

akihito-horie@kitano-hp.or.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

This study received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai

Address

2-4-20 Ogimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka City, Osaka, Japan

Tel

06-6312-1221

Email

rinshou@kitano-hp.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 04 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 02 Month 26 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Last follow-up date

2036 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 03 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 03 Month 26 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069869