UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000061188
Receipt number R000069817
Scientific Title A Prospective Single-Arm Study of Sotatercept for Safe Discontinuation of Parenteral Prostacyclin Therapy: HEalth Outcomes and REmission in Low-Risk Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/04/07
Last modified on 2026/04/07 21:53:20

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Basic information

Public title

A Prospective Single-Arm Study of Sotatercept for Safe Discontinuation of Parenteral Prostacyclin Therapy: HEalth Outcomes and REmission in Low-Risk Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Acronym

SPHERE trial

Scientific Title

A Prospective Single-Arm Study of Sotatercept for Safe Discontinuation of Parenteral Prostacyclin Therapy: HEalth Outcomes and REmission in Low-Risk Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Scientific Title:Acronym

A Prospective Single-Arm Study of Sotatercept for Safe Discontinuation of Parenteral Prostacyclin Therapy: HEalth Outcomes and REmission in Low-Risk Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (SPHERE trial)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

pulmonary arterial hypertension

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study is an exploratory, prospective study designed to investigate whether the gradual reduction and discontinuation of prostacyclin-based injectable medications can be safely implemented in PAH patients who have maintained a low-risk status (REVEAL Lite 2 score of 5 or less) for at least 3 months while receiving sotatercept.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The rate of achieving non-worsening at 90 days after discontinuation of prostacyclin-based injectables.
1. No clinical events (death, PAH-related hospitalization, syncope, reintroduction of injectables, etc.)
2. Maintenance of REVEAL Lite 2: 5 or fewer than 5
3. No worsening on RHC:
PVR: Does not meet the criteria of an increase of 15% or more than 15% from baseline and 1 or more than 1 WU
CI: Does not decrease to less than 2.0 L/min/m2

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

No need to know


Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Reduction and discontinuation of continuous intravenous or subcutaneous administration of prostacyclin analogs during treatment with sotatercept

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1 Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
2 Patients are currently receiving two or more therapeutic agents, including prostacyclin analogue injectables, continuous intravenous, or continuous subcutaneous infusion.
3 Patients who have been on sotatercept for at least 3 months.
4 Patients who have maintained a low risk score for at least 3 months based on the REVEAL Lite 2 criteria.
5 Individuals who meet any of the following criteria, and for whom the continuation of injectable therapy clearly causes significant disadvantages in daily life.
Quality of life is clearly impaired due to pain, gastrointestinal symptoms, or other side effects of the injectable medication.
Individuals with a history of central venous catheter-related infection who are deemed to be at high risk of reinfection.
Carrying a pump or managing treatment at home significantly limits the patient's functional capacity.
Individuals who wish to discontinue prostacyclin analogue injectable therapy.
6 Individuals aged 18 years or older.
7 Individuals who understand the content of this study and can provide written consent.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Contraindications for sotatercept (history of hypersensitivity to the drug, platelet count <50,000/mm3)
2. Patients with mPAP >40 mmHg at enrollment
3. Patients who required hospitalization or intensified treatment for PAH within 3 months prior to enrollment
4. Patients with serious comorbidities (e.g., severe liver or kidney dysfunction, uncontrolled heart disease, or infections)
5. Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during study participation
6. Cases where the principal investigator or a co-investigator determines that participation in this study is inappropriate
7. Patients with mPAP <25 mmHg and PAP/CO slope <3 (based on iCPET)

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Takumi
Middle name
Last name Inami

Organization

Kyorin University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,

Zip code

181-8611

Address

6-20-2, Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

0422-47-5511

Email

tinami@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takumi
Middle name
Last name Inami

Organization

Kyorin University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine

Zip code

181-8611

Address

6-20-2, Shinakwa, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

0422-47-5511

Homepage URL


Email

tinami@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kyorin University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name

Takumi Inami


Funding Source

Organization

not applicable

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

School of Medicine Research Ethics Committee, Kyorin University

Address

6-20-2, Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

0422-47-5511

Email

rec@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 04 Month 07 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 02 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB

2026 Year 03 Month 06 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 05 Month 11 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 04 Month 07 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 04 Month 07 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069817