UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060606
Receipt number R000069323
Scientific Title Development of the Affiliation Motivation Scale for Older Adults Requiring Long-Term Care
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/02/06
Last modified on 2026/02/06 16:24:25

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Basic information

Public title

Development of the Affiliation Motivation Scale for Older Adults Requiring Long-Term Care

Acronym

Affiliation Motivation Scale for Long-Term Care older adults

Scientific Title

Development of the Affiliation Motivation Scale for Older Adults Requiring Long-Term Care

Scientific Title:Acronym

Affiliation Motivation Scale for Long-Term Care older adults

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Older adults requiring long-term care who use outpatient/day-care rehabilitation (day-care rehab) or day-care services in Japan

Classification by specialty

Rehabilitation medicine Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To develop an affiliation motivation measurement scale tailored to older adults requiring long-term care by examining and refining an existing 26-item affiliation motivation scale (four social reward domains: emotional support, positive stimulation, social comparison, and attention), and to evaluate its psychometric properties (factor structure, reliability, and measurement error) in users of day-care rehabilitation/day-care services.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Multicenter observational study with a cross-sectional survey design; for test-retest reliability, the affiliation motivation questionnaire is re-administered approximately one week after the first response.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Construct validity of the affiliation motivation scale for older adults requiring long-term care: factor structure identified by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with model fit evaluation.
Reliability and measurement properties: internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha), test-retest reliability, and measurement error.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

65 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Aged 65 years or older
Cognitive status: Independence level in daily living for older adults with dementia is Level I or no problem (largely independent in daily life)
Has been using day-care rehabilitation or day-care services for more than 3 months
Written informed consent obtained from the participant

Key exclusion criteria

Severe visual or hearing impairment
Requires acute medical management
End-of-life status or receiving palliative care
Japanese is not the participant's first language

Target sample size

210


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tomoya
Middle name
Last name Ishigaki

Organization

Kio University

Division name

Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

635-0832

Address

4-2-2 Umaminaka, Koryo-cho, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara 635-0832, Japan

TEL

0745-54-1601

Email

t.ishigaki@kio.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tomoya
Middle name
Last name Ishigaki

Organization

Kio University

Division name

Faculty of Health Sciences

Zip code

635-0832

Address

4-2-2 Umaminaka, Koryo-cho, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara 635-0832, Japan

TEL

0745-54-1601

Homepage URL


Email

t.ishigaki@kio.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kio University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

The principal investigator's internal/personal research funds, and a grant from the Daido Life Welfare Foundation (planned).

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Research Ethics Committee, Kio University

Address

4-2-2 Umaminaka, Koryo-cho, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara 635-0832, Japan

Tel

0745-54-1601

Email

kansa@kio.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 02 Month 06 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 02 Month 06 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2027 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This is a multicenter observational study with a prospective cross-sectional design. Participants are older adults (aged >=65 years) requiring long-term care who use day-care rehabilitation and/or day-care services. Eligibility includes: service use for more than 3 months, cognitive status classified as Level I (or "no problem") on the Japanese "Independence level in daily living for older adults with dementia," and written informed consent provided by the participant. Exclusion criteria are: severe visual/hearing impairment, need for acute medical management, end-of-life status or receiving palliative care, and Japanese not being the participant's first language.
At each site, questionnaires and baseline characteristics (e.g., age, sex, primary diagnosis, comorbidity index, walking independence, cognitive status indicator, and social support) are collected, and the affiliation motivation questionnaire is re-administered approximately one week later for test-retest assessment. Data are managed as pseudonymized data at each site (with a linkage key retained locally) and transferred to the coordinating institution in a format that does not allow direct identification. A centralized integrated database is then used for analysis.
The primary analyses aim to develop an affiliation motivation scale tailored to older adults requiring long-term care by examining its factor structure (exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis) and evaluating reliability (internal consistency and test-retest reliability) and measurement error. As a secondary analysis, the positivity of responses regarding group rehabilitation is treated as the outcome, and associations with factors such as physical function, social support, and affiliation motivation scores are examined using logistic regression. Sampling is based on a consecutive (convenience) sample of eligible service users at participating sites.


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 02 Month 06 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 02 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069323