| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000060585 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000069301 |
| Scientific Title | A Multifaceted Investigation of Concussion Risk in Japanese American Football Players: Associations with Helmet Structure and Neck Muscle Strength |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2026/02/08 |
| Last modified on | 2026/02/05 10:34:41 |
An Investigation of Risk Factors for Concussion in Japanese American Football: Associations with Helmet Structure and Neck Muscle Strength
Multifactor Concussion Risk Study : Helmet Structure & Neck Strength
A Multifaceted Investigation of Concussion Risk in Japanese American Football Players: Associations with Helmet Structure and Neck Muscle Strength
Multifactor Concussion Risk Study : Helmet Structure & Neck Strength
| Japan |
Concussion
| Neurosurgery |
Others
NO
This study aims to establish foundational knowledge for developing practical preventive measures to reduce the risk of head injuries and concussions among university American football players in Japan. Specifically, it will conduct the following investigations and analyses from two perspectives: protective gear (helmets) and physical factors (the neck region).
1. Through interviews, we will determine the actual usage patterns of helmets employed in Japanese university football. We will disassemble helmets to compare and examine their structural characteristics, clarifying their impact on preventing head injuries.
2. We will measure the circumference, muscle strength, and stiffness of players' necks. We will analyze the relationship between these measurements and helmet type, and further clarify the association with the risk of concussion occurrence.
Safety,Efficacy
1. Helmet Type: manufacturer, model name, fit
2. Neck Measurement: measurement of neck circumference.
3. Neck Muscle Strength and Muscle Hardness Measurement: measurement of maximum neck muscle strength (flexion, extension, lateral flexion) using a dedicated dynamometer (Mutus F1), and measurement of muscle hardness using an ultrasound device (Canon Apria).
Age, height, weight, athletic history, medical history (including head injuries and concussions - mandatory items), position, helmet fit sensation, SCAT6 results (Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 6).
For concussion patients: SCAT6 retest, date and time of injury, and detailed circumstances of injury.
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male
1. University students (years 1 to 4) who belong to the Senshu University American football team and have provided written informed consent.
2. Healthy participants who can undergo neck circumference measurement, neck muscle strength testing, and neck muscle hardness assessment without injury and with normal performance of all measurements.
1. Participants will be excluded if written informed consent cannot be obtained.
2. Participants who become unable to continue measurements due to progression of any disease or medical condition.
3. Participants for whom the participating physicians determine that measurements should be discontinued.
4. Any other participants deemed inappropriate for the study by the participating physicians.
150
| 1st name | SHU |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | SOMEMURA |
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Department of Sports Medicine
2168511
2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, JAPAN
0449778111
s3somemura@marianna-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | SHU |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | SOMEMURA |
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Department of Sports Medicine
2168511
2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, JAPAN
0449778111
s3somemura@marianna-u.ac.jp
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
Other
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 216-8511, JAPAN
0449778111
s3somemura@marianna-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 08 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2026 | Year | 01 | Month | 30 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 09 | Day |
| 2030 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Eligible participants will be university students (years 1 to 4) who belong to the Senshu University American football team and provide informed consent.
During the study period, information will be collected once per year using a questionnaire administered at the start of each academic year (around May to June, after new students join the team).
Neck circumference, neck muscle strength, and SCAT6 (Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 6) will be measured at the Department of Sports Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, or at Senshu University.
Muscle hardness will be measured using an ultrasound device in the orthopaedic outpatient clinic at St. Marianna University School of Medicine.
To evaluate longitudinal changes over time, measurements will be performed annually.
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 05 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 02 | Month | 05 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069301