UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060331
Receipt number R000069013
Scientific Title Exploring the Frequency and Causal Factors of Intraoral Moisture During Anesthesia Induction in Pediatric Elective Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Using a Video Laryngoscope
Date of disclosure of the study information 2026/02/01
Last modified on 2026/01/12 17:18:44

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Basic information

Public title

Exploring the Frequency and Causal Factors of Intraoral Moisture During Anesthesia Induction in Pediatric Elective Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Using a Video Laryngoscope

Acronym

Exploring the Frequency and Causal Factors of Intraoral Moisture During Anesthesia Induction in Pediatric Elective Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Using a Video Laryngoscope

Scientific Title

Exploring the Frequency and Causal Factors of Intraoral Moisture During Anesthesia Induction in Pediatric Elective Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Using a Video Laryngoscope

Scientific Title:Acronym

Exploring the Frequency and Causal Factors of Intraoral Moisture During Anesthesia Induction in Pediatric Elective Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Using a Video Laryngoscope

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Oral secretions during anesthetic induction can impair laryngoscopic visibility and may contribute to prolonged intubation time and increased attempts. Children tend to have more oral secretions at baseline, which can further increase with crying; moreover, video laryngoscopes can lose the view when the lens is obscured by secretions, making secretion control particularly important given children's limited oxygen reserve. Routine anticholinergic premedication has become less common, yet evidence evaluating oral wet conditions in pediatric induction remains limited.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Estimation of frequency of oral wet condition during induction and exploratory analysis of predictive factors

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Proportion of participants with an oral wet score >= 3. The oral wet score will be rated on a 4-point scale using recorded AceScope video at the first laryngoscopy; two board-certified anesthesiologists will independently assess the images in a blinded manner.
1 (Excellent): No secretions; very dry (no pooling in the piriform fossae, vallecula, arytenoid region, or laryngeal vestibule).
2 (Good): Slightly moist without impaired view (mild pooling/bubbles in piriform fossae or vallecula; no pooling in the arytenoid region or laryngeal vestibule).
3 (Acceptable): Moist with partial interference but suction not required (pooling/bubbles up to the arytenoid region; no pooling in the laryngeal vestibule).
4 (Poor): Very wet with obscured view requiring suction (pooling present in the laryngeal vestibule).
A score of >= 3 will be defined as wet.

Key secondary outcomes

Identification of predictive factors associated with oral wet score >= 3.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

1 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

10 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1.Children aged 1 to <10 years (body weight >=5 kg)
2.Elective surgery requiring general anesthesia with tracheal intubation
3.Written informed consent obtained from a parent/guardian

Key exclusion criteria

1.Recording was not available
2.Anticipated difficult airway requiring an alternative intubation method rather than a video laryngoscope
3.Airway already secured before induction

Target sample size

600


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name TAKAYUKI
Middle name
Last name MORIMOTO

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

852-8501

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, JAPAN

TEL

095-819-7370

Email

tmorimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name TAKAYUKI
Middle name
Last name MORIMOTO

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Department of Anesthesiology

Zip code

8528501

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, JAPAN

TEL

095-819-7370

Homepage URL


Email

tmorimoto@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagasaki University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nagasaki University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee

Address

1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan

Tel

095-819-7229

Email

gaibushikin@ml.nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2026 Year 02 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2026 Year 01 Month 05 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2026 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2028 Year 02 Month 28 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This is a single-center, exploratory prospective observational study. Routine anesthetic induction and tracheal intubation will be performed using a recordable video laryngoscope (AceScope), and the oral cavity at the first laryngoscopy will be recorded. Postoperatively, two board-certified anesthesiologists will independently assess the recorded images under blinded conditions using a 4-grade secretion scale; a score >= 3 will be defined as "wet". The primary analysis will estimate the proportion of "wet" cases (with age-stratified estimates), and the secondary analysis will explore predictive factors using multivariable logistic regression, including patient background (e.g., history, passive smoking, fasting duration) and peri-induction/anesthetic factors (e.g., crying, induction method/position, anticholinergic use).


Management information

Registered date

2026 Year 01 Month 12 Day

Last modified on

2026 Year 01 Month 12 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000069013