| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000060091 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000068725 |
| Scientific Title | A multicenter observational study of real-world biologic treatment patterns, best response, and clinical remission and their predictors in adults with severe asthma |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/12/15 |
| Last modified on | 2025/12/15 19:26:50 |
A long-term observational study of real-world use of biologics and predictors of treatment response in adults with severe asthma
ERCA-Severe Asthma Biologics Study
A multicenter observational study of real-world biologic treatment patterns, best response, and clinical remission and their predictors in adults with severe asthma
J-PREDICT
| Japan |
Asthma
| Medicine in general | Pneumology | Clinical immunology |
Others
YES
In recent years, multiple biologic agents have become available for the treatment of adults with severe asthma.
However, the biologic agent that provides the greatest clinical benefit (best response) differs among individual patients, and many patients require sequential use of multiple agents before reaching the optimal treatment. Clinical characteristics and biomarkers that predict the best-response biologic have not been sufficiently established.
In addition, driven by the high efficacy of biologic therapies, clinical remission -defined by absence of exacerbations, good symptom control, no continuous oral corticosteroid (OCS) use, and optimization of lung function- has gained attention as a new treatment goal. Nevertheless, information on the achievement, durability, and predictors of clinical remission in Japan remains limited.
This study aims to longitudinally follow patients with and without biologic therapy to:
1) identify baseline factors associated with the best-response biologic,
2) clarify the achievement and predictors of clinical remission with the final biologic agent used, and
3) evaluate the long-term effects of biologic therapy on clinical remission, lung function, and HRCT findings.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Baseline factors associated with being a best-response biologic agent (GETE >= good)
Achievement of clinical remission with the best-response biologic agent
Baseline factors associated with achievement of clinical remission with the best-response biologic agent
Real-world treatment flow of biologic agents and frequency of best-response biologics
Subgroup analyses by prior treatments
Predictive factors for response at biologic switching and epidemiology/predictors of successful treatment discontinuation
Differences in biomarkers between patients with and without clinical remission
Longitudinal changes in clinical remission status, lung function, and HRCT findings comparing biologic-treated and non-treated patients
Observational
| 18 | years-old | <= |
| 80 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Biologic-treated patients: baseline clinical data available at initiation of the first biologic agent
Non-biologic-treated patients: receiving the highest approved dose of inhaled corticosteroids plus at least one bronchodilator
Able to complete questionnaire-based assessments
Good treatment adherence (>= approximately 70% of prescribed medications)
Written informed consent obtainable
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES), eosinophilic pneumonia, or eosinophilic bronchiolitis
Concomitant diseases requiring systemic corticosteroids or molecular targeted therapy (e.g., collagen vascular diseases, interstitial lung disease)
Ongoing treatment for malignant disease
Inability or difficulty in providing informed consent
Considered inappropriate for participation by the principal investigator
450
| 1st name | Hiroyuki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nagase |
Teikyo University School of Medicine
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Medicine
173-8605
Kaga 2-11-1, itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
+81-3-3964-1211
nagaseh@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Hiroyuki |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Nagase |
Teikyo University School of Medicine
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Medicine
173-8605
Kaga 2-11-1, itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan
+81-3-3964-1211
nagaseh@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp
Teikyo University School of Medicine
Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency
Other
Not applicable
Not applicable
+81-3-3964-7256
turb-office@teikyo-u.ac.jp
NO
鹿児島大学大学院医歯学総合研究科・呼吸器内科学
福島県立医科大学附属病院呼吸器内科
昭和大学医学部呼吸器・アレルギー内科
独立行政法人国立病院機構東京病院 喘息・アレルギー・リウマチセンター
近畿大学病院
金沢大学医薬保健研究域医学系 衛生学・公衆衛生学
筑波大学医学医療系 呼吸器内科 筑波大学附属病院
順天堂大学医学部 呼吸器内科学講座
秋田大学大学院医学系研究科 病態制御医学系 総合診療・検査診断学講座
埼玉医科大学 呼吸器内科
東京大学大学院医学系研究科呼吸器内科学
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
Unpublished
Enrolling by invitation
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 19 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 19 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 19 | Day |
| 2031 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
1. Data collected at the reference date
2. Data collected at initiation of the first biologic agent
3. Annual assessment items
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000068725