UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000060023
Receipt number R000068648
Scientific Title Effect of long-term beetroot supplementation on human thermoregulatory response in cold (Single-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, crossover trial)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/12/09
Last modified on 2025/12/09 10:59:57

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Basic information

Public title

Effect of long-term beetroot supplementation on human thermoregulatory response in cold (cross over test)

Acronym

Long-term beetroot supplementation on thermoregulation in cold (RCT)

Scientific Title

Effect of long-term beetroot supplementation on human thermoregulatory response in cold (Single-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, crossover trial)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Long-term beetroot supplementation on thermoregulation in cold (RCT)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy male volunteers

Classification by specialty

Not applicable

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate the effect of long-term beetroot juice intake on thermoregulatory responses in a cold environment, and to examine whether it enhances non-shivering thermogenesis during whole-body mild cold exposure and skin blood flow after a hand cold water immersion.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Comparison between conditions of changes in supraclavicular-chest skin temperature gradient during mild whole-body cold exposure before and after long-term intake of beetroot versus placebo beverage

Key secondary outcomes

Comparison between conditions of changes in skin blood flow during the hand cold immersion test before and after long-term intake of beetroot versus placebo beverages


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Food

Interventions/Control_1

During the 4-week intervention period, participants consume 70 mL of a beetroot beverage daily, and after a washout period, a second intervention is conducted in which they consume a placebo beverage.

Interventions/Control_2

During the 4-week intervention period, participants consume 70 mL of a placebo beverage daily, and after a washout period, a second intervention is conducted in which they consume a beetroot beverage.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

30 years-old >

Gender

Male

Key inclusion criteria

Age 18-30 years
Healthy volunteers who does no need regular medical visits
Those who has no objection to the taste of the beetroot juice and can participate in this study for about 13 months (Two 4-week intervention periods separated by a 10-month washout period)
Those who be able to give written informed consent to participate in this study

Key exclusion criteria

Individuals with extremely irregular sleep or dietary habits
Individuals who engage in running, or equivalent exercise, for >3 hours per day on >6 days per week
Individuals with a BMI >30, or systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg
Individuals with local perfusion disorders (occlusive vascular disease) caused by organic stenosis or obstruction of arteries or veins
Individuals with lymphedema of the upper arm
Individuals undergoing hemodialysis
Individuals who habitually consume foods or beverages containing red beet
Individuals who cannot agree to consume the study beverage after waking and before gargling or brushing teeth
Individuals who have received, or are scheduled to receive, antibiotics within three months prior to obtaining consent
Other individuals deemed unsuitable as study participants by the principal investigator or co-investigators

Target sample size

12


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hitoshi
Middle name
Last name Wakabayashi

Organization

Hokkaido University

Division name

Faculty of Engineering

Zip code

060-8628

Address

N13, W8 Kita-ku Sapporo

TEL

0117066280

Email

wakabayashi@eng.hokudai.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hitoshi
Middle name
Last name Wakabayashi

Organization

Hokkaido University

Division name

Faculty of Engineering

Zip code

060-8628

Address

N13 W8 Kita-ku Sapporo

TEL

0117066280

Homepage URL


Email

wakabayashi@eng.hokudai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hokkaido University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Other

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Hokkaido University Hospital

Address

N14, W8 Kita-ku Sapporo

Tel

011-706-7636

Email

crjimu@huhp.hokudai.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 12 Month 09 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 12 Month 08 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 12 Month 08 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 12 Month 15 Day

Last follow-up date

2029 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 12 Month 09 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 12 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000068648