UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000059996
Receipt number R000068572
Scientific Title Sarcopenia and its natural trajectories with prospective multicenter analysis in older patients with heart failure from the northern Japanese region
Date of disclosure of the study information 2025/12/15
Last modified on 2025/12/05 15:04:33

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Basic information

Public title

Sarcopenia and its natural trajectories with prospective multicenter analysis in older patients with heart failure from the northern Japanese region

Acronym

SNOWMAN-HF registry

Scientific Title

Sarcopenia and its natural trajectories with prospective multicenter analysis in older patients with heart failure from the northern Japanese region

Scientific Title:Acronym

SNOWMAN-HF registry

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Heart failure

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this multi-center prospective observational study is to quantitatively assess the dynamic changes (trajectories) of sarcopenia (SP) in elderly heart failure (HF) patients, utilizing an HF-specific estimated Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass (ASMI) assessment method developed by the investigators. Furthermore, the study aims to verify the association between the temporal change in SP and long-term prognosis (including all-cause mortality and HF rehospitalization) following discharge.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Exploratory cohort study

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

All-cause mortality

Key secondary outcomes

1. A composite endpoint including cardiovascular death, non-cardiovascular death, hospitalization due to heart failure, stroke, bleeding events, pneumonia, and falls/fractures
2. Presence and severity of sarcopenia and changes in its components including muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical function
3. Physical, social, and cognitive frailty and changes in their constituent elements
4. Changes in activities of daily living (ADL) capability as measured by the Barthel Index from baseline (at discharge) to 1-year follow-up, categorized as either progression or improvement


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

65 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Patients aged 65 years or older
2. Admitted for decompensated heart failure
3. Able to ambulate independently at discharge
4. Heart failure diagnosed according to the Japanese Circulation Society/Japanese Heart Failure Society Guidelines
5. Provision of written informed consent for study participation

Key exclusion criteria

1. low serum BNP (<100pg/ml) / NT-pro BNP (<300pg/ml) level on admission
2. Planned valvular surgical procedures at discharge
3. Pulmonary arterial hypertension
4. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
5. Chronic dialysis or planned initiation of dialysis at discharge
6. Planned or undergone heart transplantation or left ventricular assist device
7. Acute myocarditis
8. Peripheral arterial disease (Rutherford classification I-IV)
9. Central or peripheral neurological disorders affecting muscle function
10. Severe arthritis or orthopedic conditions limiting physical assessment
11. Active malignancy or systemic inflammatory conditions
12. Unable to complete SWE measurements
13. Life expectancy < 1 year due to non-cardiac conditions
14. Participation in other interventional clinical trials

Target sample size

1000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Satoshi
Middle name
Last name Katano

Organization

Sapporo Medical University Hospital / Sapporo Medical University

Division name

Division of Rehabilitation / Department of Rehabilitation School of Medicine

Zip code

0608543

Address

291, South 1 West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan

TEL

011-611-2111

Email

s.katano@sapmed.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Satoshi
Middle name
Last name Katano

Organization

ivision of Rehabilitation / Department of Rehabilitation, School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Rehabilitation / Department of Rehabilitation, School of Medicine

Zip code

0608543

Address

291, South 1 West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan

TEL

011-611-2111

Homepage URL


Email

s.katano@sapmed.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Rehabilitation, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nothing

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Sapporo Medical University

Address

291, South 1 West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan

Tel

011-611-2111

Email

ji-rskk@ml.sapmed.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2025 Year 12 Month 15 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2025 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2025 Year 06 Month 12 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2025 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2030 Year 05 Month 12 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Design: Multi-center Prospective Cohort Study
Institutions: Eight medical institutions in Hokkaido.
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 65 years or older who were hospitalized for decompensated heart failure (HF) and capable of independent ambulation (4m walk) upon discharge
Observation items: HF-specific estimated Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass (ASMI), physical function (e.g., gait speed, grip strength), nutritional status (e.g., MNA-SF score), cardiac function (e.g., Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction), and basic blood tests
Evaluation timing: Baseline (at discharge), 1 year post-discharge (for physical function and sarcopenia [SP] dynamics), and 2 years post-discharge (for prognostic outcomes)
Primary endpoint: All-cause mortality within 2 years after discharge

This study's academic originality lies in utilizing a standardized, multi-center assessment method (estimated ASMI) to capture the temporal changes (dynamic assessment) of sarcopenia-which was previously impossible with conventional single-point assessments (static assessment)-across a large cohort. The research further aims to establish a high-precision prognostic prediction model based on these dynamic change patterns. By achieving this paradigm shift from static diagnosis to dynamic prediction, the ultimate goal is to establish the foundation for personalized medicine in heart failure care, thereby contributing to the extension of the healthy lifespan of elderly patients in Japan's super-aging society.


Management information

Registered date

2025 Year 12 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 12 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000068572