| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000059767 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000068141 |
| Scientific Title | A single-center pilot study of assistant-cooperative augmented reality (AR) surgical guidance in otolaryngologic surgery |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2025/11/13 |
| Last modified on | 2025/11/13 16:39:42 |
A single-center pilot study to evaluate an assistant-cooperative augmented reality (AR) surgical guidance method in ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgery
CoARS-Pilot
A single-center pilot study of assistant-cooperative augmented reality (AR) surgical guidance in otolaryngologic surgery
CoARS-Pilot
| Japan |
Cholesteatoma otitis media, chronic otitis media, severe sensorineural hearing loss, facial nerve palsy, Meniere's disease, chronic sinusitis, external auditory canal carcinoma
| Oto-rhino-laryngology |
Malignancy
NO
The objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and usefulness of a three-dimensional (3D) information presentation system in which a surgical assistant operates a head-mounted display to provide augmented-reality (AR)-based support to the operating surgeon during otologic and rhinologic procedures. Specifically, we will build an environment that enables intuitive intraoperative manipulation and referencing of patient-specific 3D models generated from computed tomography (CT). Through evaluation in both off-the-job training and actual surgical use, we will clarify its practical utility in the clinical setting as well as its educational impact.
Safety,Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Evaluation will be based on a postoperative questionnaire, with cognitive workload measured using the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX). As a secondary endpoint, operative time will be assessed.
Statistical analysis:
* Subjective measures (NASA-TLX) will be compared between groups using a mixed-effects model.
* Operative time will be analyzed with a model that includes fixed effects for the intervention (AR guidance present vs absent), surgeon, and procedure. Results will be reported as time ratios (geometric mean ratios) with 95% confidence intervals.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Active
2
Treatment
| Maneuver |
Among consented patients who are randomized to the AR-supported arm, the following support will be provided. In the operating room, a display mirroring the head-mounted display (HMD) field of view will be placed next to the microscope/exoscope/endoscope monitor so that the operating surgeon can view it. During surgery, the assistant will wear the HMD and, using its pass-through function, manipulate the patient-specific 3D model while observing the operative field. The operating surgeon will not wear an HMD and will instead view the assistant-operated feed on the display. To maintain sterility, the assistant will perform manipulations outside the sterile field as needed.
AR support will include 3D reconstruction of the operative field, changes to the viewing angle of anatomical structures, distance measurements, and reconstruction/planning simulations. Use of conventional two-dimensional CT images will remain available and will not be restricted in the AR-supported arm.
Among consented patients randomized to the conventional-care arm, surgery will be performed according to standard practice on the basis of information from CT images (and other routine imaging, as applicable) viewed with the institutionally adopted image viewer. No AR support will be used.
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients who require surgical treatment for cholesteatoma, chronic otitis media, facial nerve palsy, severe hearing loss, Meniere's disease, external auditory canal carcinoma, or chronic rhinosinusitis and who provide informed consent.
Individuals who cannot personally provide informed consent.
Individuals with impaired capacity to make an independent decision about participation, or minors (<20 years of age).
Any other individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator or co-investigators.
110
| 1st name | Taku |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Ito |
Institute of Science Tokyo
Department of Otorhinolaryngology
113-8510
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
0358035009
taku.oto@tmd.ac.jp
| 1st name | Yoshimaru |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Mizoguchi |
Institute of Science Tokyo
Department of Otorhinolaryngology
113-8510
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
0358035009
yosmizoguchi@gmail.com
Institute Of Science Tokyo
Institute Of Science Tokyo
Self funding
Institute Of Science Tokyo
1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
0358035009
rinri.adm@tmd.ac.jp
NO
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 13 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
| 2025 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 12 | Day |
| 2029 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 11 | Month | 13 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000068141